will的用法
1) 用于将来时态
* I will arrive at the cinema before six o'clock. 我会在六点前到达电影院。
* We will call you tonight. 我们今晚会给你电话的。
* I hope his health will have improved by that time. 我希望到那个时候，他的身体会好起来。
* Will you tell her that I am a spy? 你准备告诉她我是个间谍吗？
* It won't take long. 不会花很长时间。
2) 用于疑问句表示请求
* You won't tell anyone, will you? 你不会告诉其他人吧？
* Will you give me some water? 你给我一点水好吗？
* Will you come back to my arms again? 你会再次回到我的怀抱吗？
* Will you keep quiet, everyone? 请大家保持安静。
* You will come, won't you? 你会来的,是不是?
* Won't you have more rice? 再来点米饭好吗？
3) 表示愿意， 肯
* No one will play with me. 没有人愿意和我玩。
* He will go his own way. 他一意孤行。
* She will not shove the heavy load onto others. 她不愿意把重担推给别人。
* He won't even spend the money to buy his mother a birthday present. 他甚至不愿意花钱为他妈妈买生日礼物。
4) 表示决心， 承诺
* We will never talk about that subject again. 我们绝不会再谈这个话题。
* I won't lie to you again. 我不会再骗你了。
* I won't allow anything get in our way. 我不允许任何事情阻碍我们前进的路
5) 习惯， 倾向
* This window won't open. 这扇窗户老是打不开。
* Oil will float on the water. 油总是浮在水上。
* Sometimes he will tell lies. 有时候他也会说谎。
6) 命令， 叮嘱
* You will not go out today: you'll stay in and work. 你今天不准出去， 你得留在家里干活。
* “Will you stand still!” he shouted. 他大喊：“站住别动！”
7) 表示猜测
* The task will have been completed by now. 任务此刻大概快完成了。
* This will be the house you're looking for. 这想必就是你要的房子吧。
would的用法
1） 用于构成过去将来时态
* I thought she would be looking after you. 我想她会照顾你的。
* He said he would teach English the following year. 他说过接下来的那一年会教英语。
* He said he would come. 他说过他会来。
2） 用于婉转地提出请求
* Would you excuse me? 你能原谅我吗？
* Would you pass me the bottle? 请你递给我那个瓶子好吗？
* What would you like? 你喜欢什么？
3） 表示 “愿意”, “肯”, “会” 等意思
* He would not let me have a try. 他不肯让我试一下。
* I wound not like to wash the clothes for you. 我才不愿意替你洗衣服呢。
* He would never look at me again. 他再也不会看我一眼了。
* He would take it away whether you would or not. 不管你是否愿意，他都会带走它的。
* She wouldn't give the names of her partners. 她拒绝讲出她姐妹们的名字。
4） 过去的习惯性动作或倾向。
* Sometimes we would go to the countryside. 有时候我们会到乡下去。
* He would get up early when he lived in the country. 他住在乡下时总是早起。
* On Sundays he would be stay up late. 星期天他会熬夜到很晚。
* Sometimes we would sit together chatting. 有时我们会坐在一起聊天。
* Whatever happened, he would not mind. 无论发生什么，他都不会在意的。
5） 表示猜测
* He would be back today. 想必他今天回来了。
* I wound say the meeting had been postponed. 我猜会议是推迟了。
* I think he would accept the invitation. 我想他会接受邀请的。
* He would have gone away with my umbrella. 他可能带着我对雨伞走了。
发表评论