offer的语法

这三个词含义其实都差不多，只需要我们理解并且掌握他们的搭配即可：

Give：give sb sth;  give sth to sb

Offer：offer sb sth;  offer sth to sb

Provide: provide sb with sth;  provide sth for sb

细微差别：

Give：主语无所谓

Offer：因为它的意思更侧重于提供，所以主语更多是有能力的人或机构等。

Provide：主语无所谓，但搭配有限定

（ ）1. I can't believe that I was just___a free trip to Italy.

A.won     B. offered    C. competed

答案：B

解析：这是被动语态，我被给了一次机会。Offer me a free trip. 这里的offer也可以用give。但如果用provide，就得加with。

（ ）2. If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-star hotels.That's because they_______guests with the best service to make them feel at home.

A. preview    B. provide    C. prevent

答案：B

解析：提供给客人什么东西，我们用provide，provide guests with the best service. 如果要是offer和give也可以，但结构不同offer / give guests the best service = offer / give the best service to guests .

（ ）3. —What do you think of your school, Linda?

—It's a good place for us to ____ourselves for the future.

A. promise  B.provide    C. prepare

答案：C

解析：本题选择C，prepare，符合prepare sb for sth的结构，本句的句义是“为迎接未来做好准备”。我们不选择provide除了句义之外，结构也是不符合的。Provide sb with sth 或者provide sth for sb.

（ ）4. The trip in America ____ me great pleasure.

A.offered   B.gave    C.provided

答案：B

解析：本题根据结构排除C。在A和B中，我们选择gave是因为主语the trip只能用“给予某人”什么经历，而不能“提供某人”什么经历。

（ ）5. The school ____ the children with breakfast.

A.offers   B.gives    C.provides

答案：C

解析：根据结构可以判断是provide

（ ）6. "The villagers provided the soldiers ____ food." means "The villagers provided food ____ the soldiers."

A.with; with C.with; for B.for; for D.for; with

答案：C

解析：主要看结构：provide sb with sth; provide sth for sb

（ ）7. He ____ to go instead of me. 他主动提出代替我去。

A.offered   B.gave    C.provided

答案：A

解析：能搭配to do的只有offer to do。 

（ ）8. The Red Cross ___the homeless ____ food and tent.

A. provided; with  B.offered; for  C. divided; into

答案：A

解析：根据搭配，只有provide sb with sth. 

（ ）9. Newspapers____much useful information every day. When you arrive at a new place, buy a newspaper first.

A. offer us  B. provide with us   C. afford    D. provide with

答案：A

解析：offer sb sth = offer sth to sb，如果是proivde，那么就是provide sb with sth

（ ）10. We will ____ you ___ the equipment of a language laborary.

offer; with  B. provide; for   C.provide; with  D. give; for

答案：C

解析：根据搭配，只有provide sb with sth.