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说英语，当然是要“说”，
但你是say呢，还是speak呢，
还是talk呢，还是tell？
明明中文一个字就搞定的事儿，
歪果仁偏要使用这么多词，
是不是要上天！
既然这样，今天就来搞清楚，到底是什么区别！
先看图
Speak “说”或“讲”不强调说话内容 speak+某种语言 speak to sb. 同某人说话 May I speak to Jack? 我可以和杰克通话吗？（打电话用语） Do you speak Chinese? 你能说汉语吗？ Lily speaks Chinese pretty well. 莉莉汉语说得相当好 Did you speak at the class meeting? 你在班会上发言了吗？ Talk 谈论某事, 强调双方“交谈” talk about / to / with 和某人谈论某事 What should I talk to her about? 我该和她说些什么呢？ What are they talking about? 他们正在谈论什么？ Amy's father is talking with her teacher. James, come to my office ，we need to talk. 吉姆，到我的办公室来，我们需要谈谈 Say “说出”“说过”侧重内容 Say sth. to sb. 和某人说某事 What did you say? 你刚才说什么 I don't know what he said. 我不明白他说的话 Can you say the word in English? 你能用英语说这个单词？ Mr. Wang often says "hello" to us with a smile. 王先生常带微笑着向我们打招呼 Tell “讲述”“告诉” Tell sb. sth. Tell sb to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 Please, tell me the truth. 求你，把真相告诉我 Tell him to go on with his work. 告诉他继续做他的工作 But why didn't you tell me sooner? 哎， 你怎么不早跟我说呢？
艾米的父亲正在和她的老师谈话。
1.Don't ______ him about our plans.
2.I waited for an answer, but she didn't ______ a word.
3.He______ that he would wait for me at the library.
4.He______ us that he was going to buy a new car.
5.Do you______ English?
6.Come here, Mike. We need to______ .
7.To ______ you the truth, I don't remember anything.
8.Did the director ______ at the conference?
9.Do you know how to ______ good-bye in Arabic?
10.We spent the whole evening______ about old friends.
11.They ______ nothing to me.
12.What did Eric______ when he saw the new bike?
13.She ____ several languages.
14.He ____ for about an hour.
15.He ____ a lot of nonsense.
16.It was an interesting ____.
17.He's always ____ behind people's backs.
18.Did the children______ Goodbye to you?
19.There's a serious problem- I think we should ____.
20.We ____ things over and everything's OK between us now.
练习答案
1.tell 2. say 3.said 4.told 5.speak 6. talk
7. tell 8. speak 9. say 10. talking 11.said
12.tell 13.speaks 14.talked 15.talks 16.talk
17.talking 18.say 19.talk 20.talked
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