close语法

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编辑:朱老师
审核:王老师
适合人群:初中学生及家长、英语教师等



close 的用法


知识点梳理



close的词性与含义

1.  v.  关

    关门  close the door   


2. adj. closed  近的; 亲密的

    比较级 closer   最高级 closest


3. adv. 近地

    接近 ;靠近 close to


4. adv.  closely   

    仔细看 look closely at


5. 反义词:open v.  打开 ; adj. 敞开的

    过去式 opened  


常用词组:

    离……近  be close to

    关门 close the door

    保持门关着 keep the door closed


注意:

close自己没有“近的”意思,表示远近的形容词只能是closed。
closed既可以是close动词的过去分词,也可以是形容词。
与open“形容词开着的”意思相反的单词是closed“形容词关着的”,而不是close。                                





知识点定向练习



1. —What's wrong?

   —The door won't_______.

    A. close                    

    B. closed                   

    C. closes


2. —I'd like to buy some food in the supermarket.

    —I'm afraid it is_____right now.

    A. close                  

    B. closed                   

    C. closely


3. I am pleased with(对……满意)this hotel. It is_____to the sea.

    A. close                  

    B. closed                   

    C. closely


4. I need to sit______to the blackboard, for I can't see it clearly.

    A. closed                  

    B. close                 

    C. closely


5. —Please look_____at your paper. It is very important.

   —OK. I’ll follow your advice(建议)and try to get high marks.

    A. close                    

    B. closed                       

    C. closely


6. Lucy is my______friend. We began our friendship five years ago. We both love music.

    A. the closest               

    B. closest                 

    C. closed


7. The supermarket near my house_____(close) at 8 p.m. every day.


8. We don't go to that shop which was______(close) last week.


9. Mike and I are friends. We feel_____(close) to each other.


10. Would you please keep the window______(close)? There is a strange smell. 


11. The magic show will begin. Don’t _______(closed) your eyes. 


12. 他是我在美国最亲密的朋友。

He is _________________________ in America. 


13. 我家离我的中学很近。

My home is _____________my middle school. 





 

链接中考


(请点击下方文字链接查看具体内容)


中考考点 | close,closed,closely的区别与专练




 



答案↓




  1. A

  2. B

  3. A

  4. B

  5. C

  6. B

  7. closes

  8. closed

  9. close

  10. closed

  11. close

  12. my closest friend

  13. close to 


作者:王兴刚老师(公众号|头条号|抖音号:王老师英语教学),英语教师,从事教学16年。本号日常推文主要包括:初高中英语知识的梳理和剖析,中高考英语考点的讲解与总结。推文主要面向中高考学生,每日分享学生们能够实实在在用得到的英语知识,特别适合双减后能够独立学习的初高中生!

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最后编辑于:2024/1/22 拔丝英语网

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