My your his her its our your their
1)译成汉语都有"的" eg:my 我的 their 他们的
2)后面加名词:eg:my backpack his name
3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our
注:在变物主代词时,把原题所给的词加上的,再译成单词就可以了。
Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
Eg:1、the pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen)
把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单:变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数,但a或an要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。
1, I have a car ----we have cars
2, He is an American boy. ----They are American boys
3, It is a car ----They are cars
4,This is an eraser ----These are erasers
5,That is a backpsck -----Those are backpacks
6,I'm an English teather ------We are English teathers
7,It's a new shirt---- They are new shirts
8,He's a boy ----They are boys
9,She's a singer ------They are singers
10,What'sthis in English?---- What are these in English?
1、多数情况下在名词后面加S,s 在清辅音后读【S】
2、以s,x,sh,ch为结尾的词在词尾加es, es读作【iz】
3、以f ,fe为结尾的词去掉f或fe加ves,ves读作【vz】
Man-menwoman-women policeman-policemen
Policewoman-policewomen这种情况下a变成e
Chinese-chinese Japanese-japanese sheep -sheep deer -deer
2、 This 这个these这些(复数) that那个 those那些(复数) I我 we我们(复数) he他 she她 it它 they他、它、她们(复数) am ,is是 are(复数)
人称代词分为主格和宾格,主格和宾格区别:主格和宾格汉语意思相同,但位置不同。
主格在陈述句中通常放句首,宾格通常放在动词后或介词后,也就是说宾格,不放在句首。
Eg :I have a new car.( I 主格)
They sit in front of me (me 宾格)
主格(8个):I 我you你 he他 she她 it它 we 我们you 你们they他(她、它)们
宾格(8个):me我 you你 him 他her她 it它 us我们 you你们 them他(她、它)们
1、变法:在人名后面加's 记住:'s要译成"的" eg:Lucy(名词所有格)Lucy's
2、如果是2个或2个以上人的名词所有格要在最后一个人名加's
Eg:Lily and Lucy (名词所有格)Lily and Lucy'S
Lily Lucy and Julia (名词所有格)Lily Lucy and Julia's
3、以s结尾的名词复数所有格在后面加',eg:students'
3、特殊疑问词通常有:what/ where/ who /whosc/ how/how old/ what colour/ whatclass /what grade/what row/what school
1、一般疑问句最基本的变法:be 提前用问号读升调
2、my变成your our变成your I am / We are 变Are you I can 变Can you
3、注意人名不论放在什么位置都要大写 Tom is a student。Is Tom a student?
1)This is my English teather. Is this your English teather?
2)It is our school. Is it your school?
3)We are students. Are you students?
4)I can sing. Can you sing?
1、 到目前为止,我们学过的be动词包括三个词 am ,is, are 这三个词的汉语意思相同,都是"是"的意思,但怎么运用
2、我是 am( eg:I am a pupil.)
你是 are (eg:You are a girl.)
Is 用在他、她、它(eg:He is a Chinese boy,She is an English teather,It is a cat.见到复数就用are.)
3、记住:am ,is 的复数是are.;these 这些 ;those 那些(这两个词都表示复数)
1、简缩形式的变法:把倒数第二个字母,通常是元音字母变成' 但are除外,are要把a打成' 。Eg:he is=he's they are=they're
3、把完全形式变成简缩形式时,一定要注意第一个字母的大小变化。Eg:What is =What's
4、记住一个特殊变化;let's =let us 让我们(不要把' 变成i) 5、记住:thisis 没有简缩形式this's(错误)
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