教育专业英文

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23考研的同学们,晚上好!今天来大家讲一讲教育学考研复试中专业英语相关的内容

绝大多数学校考研复试都会考查英语,考查形式有笔试、听力或口语,很多同学觉得毫无头绪。


而英语是一件细水长流的事情,所以大家从现在起就要花时间去准备。今天给大家整理了一些教育学考研专业英语词汇,大家有空就可以记一记,为复试做积累。

大家在公众号后台回复关键词“英语词汇”,即可领取教育学考研专业英语词汇PDF完整版。


教育学专业相关词汇


教育学:pedagogy; Education; Education Science
教育学原理:Pedagogical principle
课程与教学论:Curriculum and pedagogy
教育史:Educational history
比较教育学:Comparative pedagogy; Comparative education
学前教育学:Preschool education
高等教育学:Higher education; Tertiary education
成人教育学:Adult education
职业技术教育学:Vocational education
特殊教育学:Special pedagogy
教育技术学:Educational technology
教育法学:Education law; Educational law
职业技术教育:Vocational and technical education
教育管理:Education management
学科教学(思政):Subject teaching (ideological and political)
学科教学(语文):Subject teaching (Chinese)
学科教学(数学):Subject teaching (mathematics)
学科教学(物理):Subject teaching (physics)
学科教学(化学):Subject teaching (chemistry)
学科教学(生物):Subject teaching (biology)
学科教学(英语):Subject teaching (English)
学科教学(历史):Subject teaching (history)
学科教学(地理):Subject teaching (geography)
学科教学(音乐):Subject teaching (music)
学科教学(体育):Subject teaching (physical education)
学科教学(美术):Subject teaching(arts)
现代教育技术:Modern educational technology
小学教育:Primary school education
心理健康教育:Mental health education
科学与技术教育:Science and technology education
学前教育:Preschool education
特殊教育:Special education

研究方法相关词汇


问卷法:questionnaire

实验法:experimentation method

观察法:observation method

访谈法:interview method

行动研究:action research

文献研究法:literature research method

量化研究:quantitative research

质性研究:qualitative research

调查研究法:survey research method


教学方法相关词汇


教学法:method of instruction; teaching method

讲演法:lecture method; method of lecture

练习法:drill method; practice method

填充法:completion method

会话法:conversational method

经验法:empirical method

启发式教学:developmental mode of teaching

背诵法:method of recitation

整体学习法:synthetic learning method

游戏法:play method

随机教学法:accidental teaching method; incidental teaching method

间接教学法:indirect method of teaching

直接教学法:direct method of teaching

直观法:intuitive method

示范法:demonstration method; method of demonstration

讨论法:discussion method; method of discussion

问题法:problem method

实验教学法:experimental teaching method

案例分组法:case-group method

特殊教学法:special teaching method

启发式教学:Inspirational teaching;heuristic mode of teaching

五段教学法:five formal lesson-steps;five formal steps

三段教学法:three formal lesson-steps;three formal steps


课程相关词汇


课程:curriculum
课程分化:curricula-differentiation; differentiated curriculum
课程建构:construction of curriculum
课程目标:course objectives;curriculum goals
课程内容:course content
课程设计:curriculum design
课程编制/开发:curriculum development
课程规划:curriculum planning
国家课程:national curriculum
学科课程:subject curriculum
正式课程:formal curriculum
经验课程:experienced curriculum
活动课程:activity curriculum
专业课程:professional curriculum
领悟的课程:perceived curriculum
持续的课程:constant in curricula;curricula-constant
开放课程:open curriculum
基础课程:basic courses


教学相关词汇


教学大纲:syllabus
教材:material of instruction;teaching material
参考书:reference book
教科书:school book;text-book;textbook
教案:lesson plan
作业单:assignment sheet
课表:schedule;school timetable
教学日志:teaching journal; diary for instruction
教学科目:course of instruction;teaching subjects
教学效能:teaching efficiency
专业能力:professional competence
教学单元:teaching unit
教学模式:teaching model
个别教学:individual instruction; individual teaching
时事教学:current events instruction
综合教学:synthetic instruction
专业训练:professional training
教学策略:teaching strategies
略读 skimming
精读:scanning
跳读:skipping
基础知识:basic knowledge
社会化教学:socialized teaching
选择题:multiple-choice test
默写:dictation
默读:silent reading
图示:schema


学习相关词汇


集中学习:massed learning
模仿学习:learning by imitation
顿悟学习:insight learning
机械学习:rote learning
偶然学习:incidental learning
联想学习:associative learning
从生活中学习:learning through living
从经验中学习:learning by experience
在做中学:learning by doing
间接学习:indirect learning
终身学习:lifelong learning; life-long learning
协作学习:collaborative learning
“支架式”学习:scaffold learning
学习指导:direction of learning
学习效率:learning efficiency
学习化社会:learning society
虚拟学习社区:virtual learning community
学习目的:learning purpose
学习情景:learning situation
学习过程:learning process
学习结果:learning outcome
职前培训:pre-service training
认知策略:cognitive strategies
元认知策略:metacognitive strategies
学习投入:learning engagement

教育相关词汇


终身教育:lifelong education
户外教育:outdoor education
义务教育:compulsory education
保护教育:protection of education
情意教育:affective education
整合教育:integrating education
心理教育:psychological education
价值教育:values education
随机教育:incidental education
公民教育:citizenship education
文化教育:cultural education
感官教育:sense education
艺术教育:art education
幼儿教育:infant education
初等教育:elementary education
中等教育:secondary education
高等教育:higher education
成人教育:adult education
正式教育:formal education
非正式教育:informal education
健康教育:health education
商业教育:business education; commercial education
教育效率:educational efficiency
教育开支:educational expenditure
教育权利:educational right
教育改革:education reform
教育设施:educational facilities
教育研究:education research
教育百科全书:encyclopedia of education
评估和评价:assessment and evaluation
核心素养:core literacy; core competencies
思维品质:thinking capacity
学习能力:learning ability
语言能力:language ability
文化意识:cultural awareness
创造性思维:creative thinking
批判性思维:critical thinking
关键期:critical period


教育理论相关词汇


多元智能理论:Multiple intelligence
  • 言语——语言智能:Verbal/Linguistic intelligence
  • 音乐——节奏智能:Musical intelligence
  • 逻辑——数理智能:Logical/Mathematical intelligence
  • 视觉——空间智能:Visual/Spatial intelligence
  • 身体——动觉智能:Bodily/Kinesthetic intelligence
  • 自知——自省智能:Interpersonal intelligence
  • 交往——交流智能:Intrapersonal intelligence
人本主义、人文主义:humanism
经验主义:empiricism
心智主义:mentalism
行为主义:behaviourism
最近发展区(ZPD):Zone of Proximal Development
建构主义:constructivist theory
社会建构主义:socio-constructivist theory


学校相关词汇


幼儿园/学前班:kindergarten
托儿所:nursery school
小学(1-8年级):primary school / elementary school / grade school
语法学校(1-6年级):grammar school
中学(9-12年级):secondary school
中学(10-12年级):high school
初中(7-9年级):junior high school
高中(10-12年级):senior high school
(英)私立学校;(美)公立学校:public school
私立学校:private school
男女生同校制度:coeducation
校友(男/女):alumnus/alumna
夜大、函大:open university
普及教育:universal education
技校:technical school
职校:vocational school
寄宿制学校:boarding school
夜校:night school
成人进修学校:adult school
母校,校歌:alma mater
象牙塔,高等学府(喻):ivory tower
专科学校,大学,学院:college
(美)政府资助的州立大学:state college
两年制社区大学:junior college
寄宿制大学:residential college
社区大学:community college
政府资助的低学费大学:land-grant college
综合大学:university
由学院、专科院校组成的大规模高等学校:multiversity
研究生院:graduate school
(英)工艺技术高等院校:polytechnic / poly
高等学校:institution of higher education
综合性大学:comprehensive university
文科大学:university of liberal arts
文科院校:colleges of art
理工科大学:college/university of science and engineering
师范大学:normal university; teachers' university
师范学院:teachers' college
工业大学:polytechnical university
工业学院:engineering institute
农业大学:agricultural university
农学院:agricultural college
医科大学:medical university
医学院:medical college/school
中医院:institute of traditional Chinese medicine
音乐学院:conservatory of music
美术学院:academy of fine arts
体育学院:physical culture institute
分校:branch school
重点学校:key school
业余学校:spare-time school
业余职工大学:spare-time college for staff and workers
电视广播大学:television and radio broadcasting university
函授学院:correspondence school
教师进修学校:teachers' college for vocational studies
成人夜校:night school for adults
业余艺术/体育学校:amateur arts/athletic school
半工半读学校:part-work and part-study school
中等专业学校:secondary specialized school; polytechnic school
中等技术学校:secondary technical school; technical secondary school
职业学校:vocational school
附中:attached middle school
在职进修班:in-service training course
进修班:class for advanced studies
短训班:short-term training course
专修科:special (training) course
脱产培训:off-job training
在职培训:in-job training


学生相关词汇


室友:flatmate / dormmate
本科生:undergraduate / undergrad
毕业生,研究生:graduate
研究生:postgraduate / graduate student
大学或高中一年级新生:freshman
大学或高中二年级学生:sophomore
大学或高中三年级学生:junior
大学或高中四年级学生:senior
大学一、二年级学生:underclassman
大学三、四年级学生:upperclassman
(美)校友(男):alumnus / alumni (pl.)
(美)校友(女):alumna / alumnae (pl.)
交换学生(留学生为主):exchange student
留学生:overseas student
同学(美)领取奖学金的研究生:fellow student
助教(以研究生为主):TA / teaching assistant
高年级学生顾问:peer adviser
寝室楼负责人(高年级学生为主):floor senior
学生会工作人员:student union officer
学生会主席:president of student union
学生会副主席:vice-president of student union
实习生:intern
班长:monitor
副班长 :vice-monitor
学习委员:commissary in charge of studies
文娱委员:commissary in charge of entertaainment
体育委员:commissary in charge of sports
劳动委员:commissary in charge of physical labour
党支部书记:Party branch secretary
团支部书记:League branch secretary
组织委员:commissary in charge of organization
宣传委员:commessary in charge of publicity
"三好"学生:"Three Goods" student
优秀团员:excellent League member
优秀干部:excellent leader
学生会:student council


日常教学常用词汇


大学校长:president
中学校长:principal
小学校长:headmaster
小学校长(女):headmistress
登记、报到:register/enroll
开学典礼:opening ceremony
(介绍会)指学校综合情况:orientation meeting
报告:lecture
一个学生发言那种:tutorial
基础课:basic course
专业课:specialized course
必修课:required course
选修课:optional/selective course
幼儿园:kindergarten
免试入学制:open admission
旁听生:auditor=guest student
住宿生:boarder
开卷考:open-book exam
抽考:pop test
新生训练:orientation program
教学设施:teaching facilities
助学金:assistantship
奖学金:scholarship
食宿:room and board
礼堂:auditorium
副班长:vice-monitor
学习年限:period of schooling
学分制:credit system
分数:mark/score/grade
课程表:schedule=school timetable
自习:individual study
个别指导:individual coaching=tutorial
英语晚会:English evening
课外活动:after-school activities
社会调查:social investigation
义务劳动:voluntary labor
毕业评估:graduation appraisal
毕业典礼:graduation ceremony=commencement
毕业证书:diploma=graduation certificate
辍学:drop out
退学:quit school
校纪:school discipline
出勤率:attendance/participation
上课:attend a lecture
缺课:miss a class
旷课:cut a class
开除:expel sb from school
学费:tuition
杂费:miscellaneous expenses
领助学金的学生:a grant-aided student
讲义夹:lecture portfolio
半学期:semester
考卷:blue-book
成绩单:report card
期末考核:final-examination
小测验:quiz
口试:oral test
毕业证:diploma
学位:degree
专科证书:associate diploma
学士:Bachelor
硕士:Master
博士:Doctor of Philosophy
班主任/协调人:Coordinator
教授:professor
副教授:associate professor
讲师:lecturer
导师:adviser/mentor
辅导老师:counselor
课程按排:course arrangement
申请表:application form
论文:paper/thesis/dissertation
主修:major
辅修:minor


复试相关句子积累


1.Aim for educating all students, and emphasize quality-oriented education.
以教育所有学生为目标,强调以质量为导向的教育。
2. Promote learner-centerdness, and respect individual differences.
促进以学习者为中心,并尊重个体差异。
3. Develop competence-based-objectives, and allow flexibility and adaptability.
制定基于能力的目标,并允许有灵活性和适应性。
4.Pay close attention to the learning process, and advocate experiential learning and participation
密切关注学习过程,倡导体验式学习和参与。
5.Attach particular importance to formative assessment, and give special attention to the development of competence.
特别重视形成性评估,并特别关注能力的发展。
6.Optimize learning resources, and maximize opportunities for learning and using the language
优化学习资源,最大化学习和使用语言的机会。
7. Students’ high scores VS low abilities
学生的高分VS低能
8. Lack of interest on the part of learners.
学习者缺乏兴趣。

部分内容收集于网络,欢迎同学们补充与更正


以上这些在复试中可能会用到的专业英语词汇,大家可以根据报考学校的需要,有选择性地每天学一点,希望能对你们的复试有所帮助,加油!


最后编辑于:2024/1/25 拔丝英语网

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