美术专业英语单词

Arts and Crafts美术和工艺品

artdecor艺术装饰

composition画的构图

canvas画布

painting绘画(油画、壁画之类)

sculpture雕塑

Pottery陶器

Portrait 肖像

Landscape painting景观画

still life painting静物画

watercolor水彩画

oil painting油画

sketch素描

self-portrait自画像

brush drawing毛笔画

Chinese painting国画

charcoal pencil炭笔

pigment颜料

painter画家

cave/rupestrian painting石洞壁画

painting in fresco壁画

tempera painting胶画

gouache树胶水彩画

pastel drawing蜡笔画

sanguine红铅笔画

miniature细密画

engraving版画

Frame画框

Studio画室

Doric多利安式

Ionic爱奥尼亚式

Corinthian科林斯式

Composite混合式

Tuscan order托斯卡纳式

Byzantine拜占庭式

Romanesaue罗马式

Gothic哥特式

Renaissance art文艺复兴艺术

Mannerism风格主义/矫饰主义

Baroque巴洛克式
Rococo洛可可式

Classicism古典主义

Neoclassicism新古典主义

Romanticism浪漫主义

Realism现实主义
Symbolism象征主义

The Fine arts纯艺

Impressionism印象主义

Post-Impressionist Art后印象主义

Neo-Impressionism新印象主义

The Pre-Raphaelites 拉斐尔前派

Art Nouveau新艺术主义

Expressionism表现主义

Fauvism野兽派

Cubism立体主义

Abstract art抽象派/抽象主义

Dadaism达达主义

Surrealism超现实主义

Naturalism自然主义

Futurism未来派

Paris School巴黎画派

Figurative/Representational art比喻/具象艺术

Bauhaus包豪斯

Contemporary art当代艺术

art gallery美术馆

exhibit展品

exhibition展览

curator策展人

lighting art灯光艺术

artefacts人工制品

a collection of art艺术收藏品

masterpiece杰作

priceless无价的

Heritage遗产

Culture vultures文化攫取者(偷窃其它文化成果化为己用的人)

Philistines文化厌恶者

knock off/reproduction/fake仿制品

hanging scroll(书画)立轴

hand scroll手卷（横轴）

moving vantage point散点透视法

perspective透视

orchid-leaf drawing兰叶描

easel painting油画

linear quality线条质感

still life静物

technical virtuosity精湛的技艺

acdemic tradition学院派

academy masters学院派大师

French Barbizon School法国巴比松流派

landscape painting风景画

decorative arts装饰艺术

performance art表现艺术

Neolithic period新石器时期

seal engraving篆刻

objective likeness神似

exact likeness形似（逼真）

court painters宫廷画家

literati-artists文人画家

realistic representation写实手法

sketching the idea写意

silk paintings绢画

six principles of painting六法论

fidelity to the object in portraying forms应物象形

The Night Revels of Han Xizai韩熙载夜宴图

Imaginative representation刻画手法

Confucian ideology儒家意识形态

Record of famous paintings of successive dynasties历代名画记

Figure painting人物画

Landscape painting山水画

Bird-and-flower painting花鸟画

ink monochrome painting水墨画

bird-and-flower painting花鸟画

secular figure painting世俗人物画

religious themes宗教主题

original drawings原作

aesthetic conceptions美学观念

a meaning that could be apprehended but not expressed只可意会不可言传

Four Great Masters of Yuan-dynasty painting元四家

painting and calligraphy had a common origin书画同源

paintings brushwork techniques书法用笔技巧

bold and vigorous brushstrokes雄浑的笔法

placement of the inscription题词位置

affix seals印章

archaic characters (seal script)篆体

carved in relief阳刻

carved in intaglio阴刻

theoretical texts理论性的表述

guard against forgery防止作假

comprehensive art综合艺术

out of variations on set themes在选定主题方面缺乏创造性

imitative stage临摹阶段

representational skills艺术处理手法

bureaucratic careers官僚生涯

individual achievements个人造诣

artisan-painters匠人

Imperial Painting Academy皇家画院

auspicious themes吉祥的主题

hollow-heartedness虚怀若谷

highly conventional character高度的传统特征

Buddhist and Daoist paintings道释主题绘画

symbolic meanings象征性含义

Lyrical imagery诗情的意象

Religious and philosophical systems哲学和宗教体系

Pictorial art象形艺术

Rice paper宣纸

The facture of the work绘画的笔法

dry/wet brushwok干/湿画法

heavily colored painting重彩画

mineral pigment矿物颜料

formulate a rhetoric系统阐述

mural fresco壁画

naturalistic style自然风格

The Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou扬州八怪

The subject must be painted to its exact likeness.象物必以形

Brush-made shapes线描方式造型

An exquisite flower in the garden of Chinese civilization.中华文明中的一朵奇葩

Leave large areas blank留白

Perceive smallness from largeness以大观小

Scholars and officials士大夫

hugeportrait巨幅画像

half-length figure半身画像

ancient painting古画

lithograph石版画

self-portrait自画像

full-length figure全身画像

print版画

fine brushwork工笔画

wood-block print木版画

woodcut/wood engraving木刻画

portrait/portraiture肖像
collage拼贴画

sketch in black and white黑白素描

pencil drawing铅笔画

nude裸体人物画

sketching写生画

free sketch/freehand brushwork写意画

fake drawing赝品

representative works代表作

image形象

flower and plant花卉

flower and bird花鸟

doodle信笔涂抹

few swift strokes草草几笔

paper mounting纸裱

autograph真迹

mounting裱装

framing装框

cool tonality冷调

section局部

modelling立体

warm tonality暖调

picture poster/poster宣传画招贴

cityscape城市风景画

picture-story book连环画

genuine painting真品

quick sketch速写

modern painting现代绘画

illustrations插画

easelpainting画架上作的画

decorative painting装饰画

caricature/cartoon漫画

still life sketching静物写生

wall painting/fresco壁画

Schools of Painting壁画

Schools of ChinesePainting国画派别

realistic portrait人物写实

landscape scenery山水风景

western painting method西画画法

subject主题题材

dull colours色彩单调

gay colours色彩鲜艳

pattern图案

drawing board画板

drawing easel画架

picture frame画框

colour tone色调

colour value色调变化

balance均衡

model模特儿

palette调色板

critic批评家

art criticism艺术批评

curator策展人,馆长

curate策展

appreciate/connoisseurship鉴赏

designer设计师

architect建筑师

motif/theme主题

impressionism印象派

academicism学院派

Pointillism点彩派

traditional Chinese painting technique国画画法