英语专业没人读了???
目前,据说只有13所院校公布了英语专业报考的人数,但基本上每所院校英语专业的报考人数都下滑了。
(我个人感觉应该是去卷学科教育了。)
天津师范大学英语学硕两个方向只有12个人报考。
上海师范大学英语语言文学和外应也只有各19和18,而专硕英语笔译184人录取76人,报录比甚至不到3:1。
江西师范大学英语语言文学26人报考,外应只有7人。
此外,北京科技大学和中国石油大学(华东)等院校也公布了24年英语专业报考人数,比起去年均有一定减少。
所以,英专的同学们一定要抓住机会,千万别放弃,今年不管是一志愿还是调剂上岸的可能性都挺大哦!
我个人感觉应该是去卷学科教育了。
「每日一句第308句」
Last year, Fashion Nova settled to pay the Federal Trade Commission $4.2 million over allegations that it blocked negative reviews on their website. The FTC said the company suppressed reviews that rated products less than four out of five stars, used a third-party tool that automatically posted high reviews on the website. And while there are multiple reports indicating the prevalence of fake reviews on sites like Yelp, TripAdvisor, Google and Walmart.com, there is a growing concern about the use of artificial intelligence to create reviews, according to the FTC.
Fashion Nova settled to pay the FTC because __.
A.it is a very famous lifestyle brand
B.it was often targeted by hackers
C.it hasmade a lot of fake reviews
D.it has reported on fake reviews
第一句:
Last year, Fashion Nova settled to pay the Federal Trade Commission $4.2 million over allegations that it blocked negative reviews on their website.
参考译文:去年,新时尚公司就其屏蔽网站上负面评论的指控,与联邦贸易委员会达成和解,支付了420万美元的罚金。
第二句:
The FTC said the company suppressed reviews that rated products less than four out of five stars, used a third-party tool that automatically posted high reviews on the website.
参考译文:联邦贸易委员会表示,该企业压制了评分低于四星(总共五星)的产品评论,使用第三方工具自动在网站上发布高分评论。
第三句:
And while there are multiple reports indicating the prevalence of fake reviews on sites like Yelp, TripAdvisor, Google and Walmart.com, there is a growing concern about the use of artificial intelligence to create reviews, according to the FTC.
参考译文:据联邦贸易委员会称,虽然有多份报告表明Yelp、猫途鹰、谷歌和沃尔玛等网站上存在大量虚假评论,但人们越来越担心的是人工智能被用来创建评论。
Fashion Nova settled to pay the FTC because __.
Fashion Nova 决定向 FTC 付款,因为 __。
A.it is a very famous lifestyle brand
(这是一个非常著名的生活方式品牌)
B.it was often targeted by hackers
(它经常成为黑客的目标)
C.it has made a lot of fake reviews
(它发了很多虚假评论)
D.it has reported on fake reviews
(它曾报告过虚假评论)
答案选C。
第一句说它付了罚金,第二句话解释了原因是“该企业压制了评分低于四星(总共五星)的产品评论,使用第三方工具自动在网站上发布高分评论”,就是弄虚作假、搞水军、刷评论,答案就是C选项。
A选项,没有谈及品牌是否出名;
B选项,没有提到;
D选项,它是属于被报告、被指控的。
settled, v. 解决,达成协议
Federal Trade Commission, n. (FTC) 美国联邦贸易委员会
allegations, n. 指控,指责
blocked, v. 阻止
negative reviews, n. 负面评论
suppressed, v. 抑制
third-party tool, n. 第三方工具
prevalence, n. 流行,盛行
fake reviews, n. 假评论
artificial intelligence, n. 人工智能
网络平台的便捷之处在于海量信息的聚合,我们可以参照他人的评论来挑选商品,或选择旅行路线。而且这种基于群智的决策往往大多比较靠谱。这也是为什么以“点评”为主要卖点的购物和信息分享平台都能在短期内迅速崛起,成为家喻户晓的品牌。然而,近年来假评论的流行开始严重影响我们的线上体验,不少企业为了提升排名和流量开始屏蔽差评,花钱买假好评,甚至是利用第三方工具来自动生成好评。美国联邦贸易委员会最近公开就向发表假评论的个人以及平台征收罚款的新规征求意见,目的在于通过罚款来减少各平台的假评论数量,以期让线上购物重归良性生态,最终让消费者和企业受益。假评论的泛滥成灾若不能得到来自政府部门的管控,势必让劣币驱逐良币,逼迫所有市场主体都参与评论“造假”,让本可用于提产品质量和用户体验的资源都投向了缥缈的虚假营销。
原文标题:The FTC wants to ban fake reviews and fine people who write them(联邦贸易委员会想屏蔽假评论,并惩罚那些写假评论的人)
Source:https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2023/08/15/ftc-may-ban-fake-reviews/70577175007/
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