Nephrologist,腎科醫師

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LIFE

urologist 泌尿科医生

nephrologist 肾脏科医生

nephron 肾单位,肾元

kidney 肾脏

ureter 输尿管

bladder 膀胱

urethra 尿道

urethral meatus 尿道口

minor calyx 肾小盏

major calyx 肾大盏

renal medulla 肾髓质

renal column 肾柱

renal pelvis 肾盂

kidney disease (renal disease) 肾脏疾病

lower extremities 下肢,下肢部,下半身

renal artery 肾动脉

renal vein 肾静脉

renal cortex 肾皮质

kidney failure 肾功能衰竭

cyclical problem 周期性问题

chronic kidney disease 慢性肾病

end stage renal disease ESRD 终末期肾病

bladder cancer 膀胱癌

dysuria 排尿困难

hematuria 血尿症

urinary incontinence 尿失禁

yeast infection 酵母菌感染

catheterization 导管插入术

cystoscopy 膀胱镜检查

cystitis 膀胱炎

dialysis 透析

hemodialysis 血液透析

peritoneal dialysis 腹膜透析

filter 过滤

kidney infection 肾脏感染

kidney stones 肾结石

kidney transplant 肾移植

potassium 钾

sodium 钠

urine 尿

urinalysis 尿分析

urine culture 尿培养

urinary tract infection UTI 尿路感染

hormone 激素