一、本课知识点
1. I think you must like English very much.我认为你一定很喜欢英语。
must 情态动词,可表示主观猜测。在这里表示肯定的猜测,具有较大的可能性,一般用于肯定句中,它的肯定程度比may, might大,意为“肯定是”。如:
The light is on. He must be at home.灯亮着,他肯定在家。
[拓展]在疑问句、否定句中,多用can表推测,意为“可能”,can't表示“不可能”。如:
-I see Tony is in the classroom.我看到托尼在教室里。
-It can't be Tony. He is playing basketball on the playground.
不可能是托尼,他在操场上打篮球呢。
2.-What do you think of it? 你认为它(英语)怎么样?
-I don't like it. It's a litte difficult. 我不喜欢。它有点儿难。
(1) What do you think of...? 意为“你认为.....怎么样?”,表示主语对某人或某事的看法,也可以表达为How do you like..? 此句还可用于询问对某物喜欢的程度。如:
-What do you think of the book?你觉得这本书怎么样?
-It's interesting. 很有趣。
-How do you like
-Very much.非常喜欢。
(2)此句中little是副词; a little意为“有点,稍稍”,后加形容词或副词。如:
The pants are a little long.这裤子有点儿长。
Jack runs a little slowly.杰克跑得稍慢。
3. Can we help each other? 我们能互相帮助吗?
each other 意为“互相,彼此”。作为代词,在及物动词后面可直接用作宾语;在不及物动词后,需要加上介词。如:
We can help each other.我们可以帮助。
We learn a lot from each other.我们互相学习很多东西。
[拓展] each other's 意为“彼此的”,如:
The students borrowed each other's workbook.
学生们互相借练习册。
4. working on math problems 解数学题
此短语中work on意为“从事..., 致力于.....”,其中on是介词。如:
He is working on a new novel.他正在写一部新小说。
on作介词时含义较多,因此在句中与work搭配时,根据具体语境可以有多种译法。
[比较]
(1)My father works on a farm.我爸爸在农场工作。( 表示工作场所)
( 2) My father is working on computers. 我爸爸正在用电脑工作。( 表示工作方式)
( 3 ) My father is outside and working on the car.我爸爸在外边修车。( 固定短语,从事.......)
[拓展]work out意为“算出,计算”。
如:The little boy can work out the math problem all by himself.
这个小男孩能自己算出这道数学题。
5. -Which subject do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个学科?
-I like history best. 我最喜欢历史。
(1) which意为“哪一个,哪一些”用作限定词或不定代词,可以是单数,也可以是复数。如:
Which of the students are from Canada?哪些学生来自加拿大?(不定代词,复数)
(2) best用作副词,like.. best意为“最喜.....,”,相当于favorite。 如:
I like math best.My favorite subject is math.我最喜欢数学。
6. learn about the past “学习关于过去的知识”
learn与learn about有什么区别?
learn和learn about都是“学习”的意思,后都可接名词、代词作宾语,如:learn English,learn Chinese意为“学习英语,学习语文”。
但learn about含有“学习关于....的知识”的意思,相当于know about。
learn常见的搭配还有:
learn of 听说
learn from 从 ....中学习,向....学习
learn with 和..... 一起学习
本课小结
本课主要学习了如何询问并表达对所学学科的感受。要求能用英语熟练表达(学习)兴趣以及(最)喜欢或(最)不喜欢等感受。
二、听力
本课词汇:
课文音频
三、课文翻译
1a
你在看什么书,玛丽亚?
我在看英语书。
我想你一定非常喜欢英语吧。
是的,它既容易又有趣。你觉得它怎么样?
我不喜欢英语。它有点难。我喜欢历史,因为它非常有趣。
我的历史不好。我们互相帮忙吧?
好主意!
哦,到上课时间了。我们走吧。
好的。
四、课文视频
课文1a视频
五、本课作业
I.根据汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
1. The math problem is _____ (容易的).I can work it out.
2. The little girl _____(学习 )to cook by herself because her mother is ill(生病的).
3. The soccer game is very _____ (有趣的).We all like it a lot.
4. Students have many _____(学科 ) to study at school.
5. It's _____ ( 困难的) for the little boy to read English newspapers.
II.按要求完成句子。
1. What is your favorite subject? (同义句转换)
Which subject _____ you ____ ______?
2. How do you like science?(同义句转换)
_____ do you _____ _____ science?
3. I don't like math because it's difficult. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ you like math?
4.莫娜正在解数学难题。( 完成译句)
Mona is ____ ____ math problems.
5.在英语课上,我们可以讲英语。( 完成译句)
We can ____ _____ in the English class.
六、每日阅读
每课一句
Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.
世上无难事,只怕有心人。
参考答案
本课作业:
I.1.easy 2. learns 3. interesting4. subjects 5. difficult
II.
1. Which subject doyou like best?
2. What do you think of science?
3. Why don’t you like math?
4. Mona is working on math problems.
5. We can speak English in the English class.
每日阅读:
1. Computer
2. Because he thinks computer can help him a lot with his study and he also likes playing
computer games very much.
3. Art
4. Because he likes drawing pictures very much.
5. Chinese
6. Because her father is Chinese. She loves
very much, and she wants to know more about
7. Math
8. He thinks it's very interesting.
9. P.E.
10. Because he likes doing sports.
课文答案:
P19(1b)
伸手点个在看
成绩一路向上!
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