Above Ground |
地面上 |
AG |
Abutment |
桥台 |
ABUT |
Acceptance Quality Level |
可接受质量水平 |
AQL |
Acoustical |
隔音 |
ACOUS |
Adit |
隧道横坑 |
|
Advanced Shoring Method |
支撑先进工法 |
ASM |
Aggregate Subgrade |
级配料基层 |
ASR |
Allowable Compressive Strength of Concrete |
混凝土容许抗压强度 |
Fc |
AllowableTensile Stress of Steel |
钢材容许应力 |
Fs |
Alternative |
交错 / 排列 / 替代 |
ALT |
Aluminum |
铝 |
ALUM |
Anchor Bolt |
锚栓 |
AB |
Asbestos Concrete Pipe |
石棉管 |
ACP |
Asphalt Concrete |
沥青混凝土 |
AC |
At Grade |
地面段 |
A / G |
Azimuth |
方位角 |
AZ |
Balanced Cantilever Mothed |
悬臂工法 |
BCMcm |
Basement |
地下室 |
BSMT |
Beam |
梁 |
BM |
Bearing |
支承 |
BRG |
Beginning of simple Circular Curve |
单曲线起点 |
BC |
Beginning of Vertical Curve |
竖曲线起点 |
BVC |
Bench |
台阶 |
B |
Bench Mark |
水平标准点 / 水平点 |
BM |
Bent |
弯 |
BT |
Bottom |
底(层) |
BOT |
Bottom of Footing |
基础底面 |
BOF |
Boundary Line |
边界线 |
BL |
Box Culvert |
箱涵 |
BOX |
Cadaster Map |
地籍图 |
CMcm |
Cast In Place Concrete |
场铸混凝土 |
CIPC |
Cast Iron |
铸铁 |
CI |
Cast Iron Pipe |
铸铁管 |
CIP |
Cast-iron Pipe |
铸铁管 |
CIP |
Catch Basin |
阴井 |
CB |
Center Line |
中心线 |
CL |
Center of Gravity of Pre-stressing Tendons |
预力钢键坐标(重心) |
CGS |
Center To Center |
中心距 |
CTC |
Chainage 测炼 / 里程 CH |
|
|
Civil design Criteria |
土木设计准则 |
|
Civil Engineering |
土木工程 |
CE |
Clearance |
净空 |
CL |
Clearance Line |
净空线 |
CLL |
Clothoid |
克罗梭曲线 |
|
Column |
柱 |
COL |
Column Tie-bar |
柱箍筋 |
CT |
Compressive Strength of Concrete |
混凝土抗压强度 |
Fc’ |
Concrete |
混凝土 |
CONC |
Concrete Grouted Rock |
混凝土砌卵石 |
CGR. |
Concrete Masonry Unit |
混凝土砖 |
CMcmU |
Concrete Molded Unit |
混凝土空心砖 |
CMcmU |
Construction Joint |
施工缝 / 收缩缝 |
CONST , JT |
Continue |
继续 |
CONT |
Control Joint / Construction Joint |
控制缝 / 施工缝 |
CJ |
Corridor |
通路 / 走廊 |
CORR |
Cross Heading |
横坑(隧道) |
CH |
Cross-Road |
交叉路 |
C / R |
Curtain Wall |
帷幕墙 |
CW |
Cut and Cover |
明挖覆盖 |
C&C |
Cut and Cover Method |
明挖覆盖工法 |
CCMcm |
Combined Services Drawings |
综合服务图 |
CSD |
Design,Construction and Function Test |
设计施工测试(统包) |
DCFT |
Dead Load |
呆重 / 静重 |
DL |
Designed Ground Level |
设计地面高程 |
DGL |
Diameter |
直径 |
DIA |
Dowel |
预留钢筋 |
DWL |
Delivery Route Drawings |
提报路径图 |
DRD |
Drill and Blow |
钻炸法 |
D&B |
Each |
每个 |
EA |
Environmental Impact Assessment Rpt. |
环境影响评估报告 |
EIA |
Each Way |
双向 |
EW |
Earth Pressure Cell |
土压计 |
EP |
Elevation |
高程 |
EL |
Elevation(Height) |
立面 |
EL |
Elevation(View) |
立视 |
ELEV |
Embedded Plate |
预埋底板 |
EMB.PL |
Equal Space |
等距 |
EQ |
Excavation |
开挖 |
EXC |
Exhaust |
排气 |
EXH |
Existing Ground Level |
现地高程 EGL |
|
Existing Top of Pavement |
现有铺面顶 ETP |
|
Expansion Joint |
伸缩缝 |
EJ |
Far Face |
远侧面 |
FF |
Fault |
断层 |
F |
Fiber Glass Reinforced Concrete |
强化玻璃纤维混凝土 |
FRC |
Finished Floor Level |
楼板地面完成高程 |
FFL |
Finished Ground Level |
地面完成面高程 |
FGL |
Fixed Point / Fix End |
固定点 / 固定端 |
F |
Floor Drainage |
地板落水 / 地板排水 |
FD |
Footing |
基脚 |
FTG |
Foundation |
基础 |
FDN |
Full Span Precast Launching Method |
全跨预铸推进工法 |
FPLM |
Full Span Supporting Method / Full Staging Method |
就地支撑场铸工法/全跨支撑工法 |
FSM |
Full Superelevation |
全超高 |
|
Function Test |
功能测试 |
|
Galvanized |
镀锌 |
GALV |
Galvanized Iron Pipe |
镀锌铁管 |
GIP |
Gauge |
轨距 / 板厚 |
GA |
Geological Map |
地质图 |
|
Geological Time Schedule |
地质时间表 |
|
Glassfiber Reinforced Concrete |
玻璃纤维强化混凝土 |
GRC |
Global Positioning System |
全球定位系统 |
GPS |
Ground |
地面 |
G |
Ground Level |
地面高程 / 地基高程 |
GL |
Ground Water Level |
地下水位 |
GWL |
Guided Expansion Bearing |
导向伸缩支承 |
GEB |
Handhole |
手孔 |
HH |
Heel of Crossing |
横断面交趾点 |
HC |
Height of Water |
水深 |
HW |
High Point |
高点 |
HP |
High Strength Bolt |
强力螺栓 |
HSB |
High Tension Strand |
高拉力钢索 |
HTS |
High Tension Wire |
高拉力钢线 |
HTW |
High Water Level |
高水位 |
HWL |
Highest High Water Level |
最高洪水位 |
HHWL |
Hinged |
铰支 |
HG |
Horizontal Intersection Point |
平面交叉点 |
HIP |
Horizontal Line |
水平线 |
HL |
Hydraulic Piezometer |
水压计 |
HYP |
In Place Inclinometer |
倾钭计 |
IPI |
Inlet |
进水井 |
INL |
Inner Face |
内面 |
IF |
Inside Diameter |
管内径 |
ID |
Interface Demarcation Drawings |
界面区分图 |
IDD |
Intersection Point |
交连点 |
IP |
Invert |
仰拱 |
|
Invert Elevation |
仰拱高 |
IE |
Invert Level |
仰拱面高程 |
IL |
Joint |
接缝 |
JT |
Knock Out |
预留开口(孔) |
KO |
Lean Concrete |
低强度混凝土 |
LC |
Length of Circular Curve |
曲线长 |
LCC |
Length of Spiral |
缓和曲线长 |
LS |
Length of Vertical Curve |
竖曲线长 |
LVC |
Live Load |
活载重 |
LL |
Load Cell |
荷重计 |
LoC |
Low Point |
低点 |
LP |
Lower Water Level |
低水位 |
LWL |
Manhole |
人孔 |
MH |
Mark |
记号 |
MK |
Mean Sea Level |
平均海平面 |
MSL |
Mean Water Level |
平均水位 |
MWL |
Middle of Vertical Curve |
竖曲线中点 |
MVC |
Minimum Yield Stress of Steel |
钢材最低降伏应力强度 |
Fy |
Movable Scaffolding System |
逐跨场铸工法 / 活动支撑系统 |
MSS |
Near Face |
近侧面 |
NF |
New Austrian Tunnelling Method |
新奥工法 |
NATM |
Non-Guided Expansion Bearing |
非导向伸缩支承 |
NGEB |
Normal Water Level |
常水位 |
NWL |
North |
北 |
N |
Observation Well |
观测井 |
OW |
Offset |
支距 |
OFS |
On Center |
中心点 |
OC |
Opening |
开孔 |
OPNG |
Opposite |
反向 |
OPP |
Original Ground Line |
原地面线 |
OGL |
Out Side Face / Outer Face |
外侧面 |
OF |
Outside Diameter |
外径 |
OD |
Pedestrian Bridge |
人行桥 |
PED BRIG |
Pedestrian Underpass |
人行地下道 |
PED U / P |
Perpendicular |
垂直 |
PERP |
Pile Cut Off |
桩头打除 |
PCO |
Plain Concrete |
无筋混凝土 |
PC |
Point |
点 |
PT |
Point of Contra-flexure |
挠曲点 |
CF |
Point of Curve to Curve |
曲线连结点 |
CC |
Point of Curve to Spiral / Cutting Slope |
缓曲线起点 / 开挖坡面 |
CS |
Point of Curve to Tangent / Cable Trough |
切线点 / 电缆槽 |
CT |
Point of Intersection |
交错点 |
PI |
Point of Spiral to Curve |
缓和曲线交点 |
SC |
Point of Tangent to Curve |
切线交点 |
TC |
Point of Tangent to Spiral |
切线缓和曲线交点 |
TS |
Point of Tangent to Tangent |
切线与切线交点 |
TT |
Point of Vertical Intersection |
竖曲线交点 |
PVI |
Precast Reinforced Concrete |
预铸钢筋混凝土 |
PRX |
Precast Segmental Method |
预铸节块工法 |
PSM |
Pressure Gauge |
压力计 |
PG |
Prestressed Concrete |
预力混凝土 |
PSC |
Prestressed Concrete Pipe |
预力混凝土管 |
PSCP |
Pre-stressed Concrete / Process Control |
预力混凝土 / 制程管控 |
PC |
Process Quality Control |
制程品管 |
PQC |
Profile Grade |
纵坡 |
PG |
Profile Grade Line |
纵坡线 |
PGL |
Projection |
投影图 |
PROJ |
Property Line |
地界线 |
PL |
PVC Pipe |
塑料管 |
PVCP |
Rain Water Down-Pipe |
雨水落水管 |
RWDP |
Random Number |
随机函数 |
RN |
Random Sampling |
随机抽样法 |
RS |
Reference Line |
参考线 |
RL |
Reinforced Concrete |
钢筋混凝土 |
RC |
Reinforced Concrete Box |
钢筋混凝土箱涵 |
RCB |
Reinforced Concrete Wall |
钢筋混凝土墙 |
RCW |
Reinforcement |
钢筋 |
REINF |
Reinforcing Bar Strain Gauge |
钢筋应变计 |
RG |
Reject Number |
拒收数 |
RN |
Retaining Wall |
挡土墙 |
RW |
Reverse Circulation Pile / Reinforced Concrete Pipe |
反循环(基)椿 / 钢筋混凝土管 |
RCP |
Right Of Way |
路权 |
ROW |
Riser / Radius |
阶梯踏高/半径 |
R |
Rock Bolt |
岩锚 |
RB |
Rock Quality Directive |
岩石品质指导 |
RQD |
Roller |
滚动支承 |
RR |
Sampling Inspection |
抽样检验 |
SI |
Schedule |
时程 |
SCH |
Sea Level |
海平面 |
S / L |
Selection |
选择 |
SEL |
Sequential excavation and support |
连续开挖及支撑 |
SES |
Setting Out Point |
定位点 |
SOP |
Settlement Marker |
沉陷计 |
SM |
Settlement Rod |
沉陷杆桩 |
SR |
Shotcrete |
喷凝土 |
SHC |
Shoulder |
路肩 |
SHLD |
Single |
单一 |
SGL |
Slope / Scale |
坡度 / 比例 |
S |
Sound Barrier |
隔音墙 |
SB |
Spacing |
间距 |
SPA |
Specification |
规范 |
SPEC |
Spiral / Steel Pipe |
螺筋 / 钢管 |
SP |
Square |
广场 |
SQ |
Stainless Steel |
不锈钢 |
SS |
Stainless Steel Pipe |
不锈钢管 |
SSP |
Stairs/ Straight |
楼梯/直通 |
STR |
Station |
测站 / 桩号 / 车站 |
STA |
Steel |
钢 |
STL |
Steel Reinforced Concrete |
钢骨钢筋混凝土 |
SRC |
Steel Reinforced Concrete / Structure Reinforced Concrete |
钢骨混凝土 / 结构混凝土 |
SRC |
Stirrup |
箍筋 |
STIR |
Storage |
贮藏 |
STOR |
Strain Transducer |
应变感应计 |
STT |
Structural Electrical and Mechanical Drawings |
结构机电图 |
SEM |
Structural Floor Level |
结构楼版面 |
SFL |
Super Elevation / Structure Engineering |
超高 / 结构工程 |
SE |
Suspended |
悬吊 |
SUSP |
Symmetrical |
对称的 / 匀称的 |
SYM |
Systematic Random Sampling |
系统随机抽样法 |
SRS |
Temporary Invert |
临时仰拱 |
TI |
Thickness |
厚 |
THK |
Tiltmeter |
倾斜计 |
TI |
Top Height |
上半断面 |
TH |
Top of Concrete |
混凝土顶面 |
TOC |
Top of Grout |
灌浆顶面 |
TOG |
Top of Rail |
轨道顶 |
T/R |
Topography |
地形图 |
TOPO |
Transverse |
横向 |
TRAN |
Tunnel Boring Machine |
全断面隧道钻掘机 |
TBM |
Turning Point |
转点 |
TP |
Unapparent Section |
隐藏段面 |
US |
Under Drain |
下水道 |
UD |
Under Ground |
地下 |
U / G |
Utilities |
公共管线 / 公共设施 |
UT |
Vehicular Bridge |
车行桥 |
VEH BRIG |
Vehicular Underpass |
车行地下道 |
VEH U / P |
Ventilation |
通风 |
VENT |
Vertical |
垂直 |
VERT |
Vibrating Rod |
振动杆 |
VR |
Vibrating Wire Strain Gauge |
振动应变计 |
VG |
Volume |
册 / 量 |
VOL |
Walkway |
走道 |
WW |
Warm up Point |
起动点 |
WP |
Warning Water Level |
警戒水位 |
WWL |
Water Cement Ratio |
水灰比 |
W / C |
Water Level |
水位 / 水平面 |
WL |
Water Surface |
水面 |
WS |
Weight |
重量 |
WT |
Welded Wire Fabric |
熔接钢丝网 |
WWF |
West / Width |
西 / 宽度 |
W |
Window / Water Supply |
窗 / 自来水 |
W |
Wood |
木料 |
WD |
Working Point |
参考点 |
WP |
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