电气专业英语考试

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选择正确答案(单选):


1. The symbol for a resistor is: (戳蓝字)

2. The unit for measuring resistance is:

   A. V

   B. A

   C. Ω

3. “120kΩ” means:

   A. 120 thousand

   B. 120 million

   C. 120 hundred

4. “1.2MΩ” means:

   A. 12 thousand

   B. 1.2 million

   C. 120 hundred

5. If the voltage across an 820Ω resistor is 24V, the wattage dissipated by the resistor is:

   A. 176mW

   B. 702mW

   C. 29mW

6. If UB=9V, for the dissipation of a 220Ω resistor, what wattage should be used?

   A. 0.125W

   B. 0.25W

   C. 0.5W

7. If UB=9V, for the dissipation of a 100Ω resistor, what wattage resistor should be used?

   A. 0.5W

   B. 1W

   C. 2W

8. SMD means:

   A. 印制电路板

   B. 表面贴装器件

   C. 四色环电阻

9. “额定功率”in English is:

   A. Current rating

   B. Wattage rating

   C. Voltage rating

10. If the flow of current through a resistor increases, it

   A. heats up

   B. cools down

   C. keeps unchanged

11. What component allows an electric current to pass in one direction and to block the current in the opposite direction?

   A. Resistor

   B. Capacitor

   C. Diode

12. What component is used to create specified values of the current and voltage in a circuit?

   A. Resistor

   B. Capacitor

   C. Diode

13. The symbol for a diode is:

14. The symbol for a LED is: 


15. Rectifiers are usually constructed from:

   A. Transistors

   B. Resistors

   C. Diodes

16. Device converting AC into DC is called:

   A. Inverter

   B. Rectifier

   C. Transformer

17. To de-energize coils rapidly in relay circuits without damaging voltage spikes that would otherwise occur, we use:

   A. Capacitor

   B. Diode

   C. Transistor

18. “Flyback diode” in Chinese is:

   A. 续流二极管

   B. 灭弧器

   C. 稳压二极管

19. The current-voltage curve is:

   A. Linear

   B. Non-linear

   C. Exponential

20. “滤波器” in English is:

   A. Commutator

   B. Rectifier

   C. Filter

21. In electronics, a transistor is a semiconductor device commonly used to:

   A. allow an electric current to pass in one direction and to block the current in the opposite direction

   B. create specified values of the current and voltage in a circuit

   C. amplify or switch electronic signals

22. Which device has three terminals for connections to an external circuit?

   A. Diode

   B. Capacitor

   C. Transistor

23. Which device is commonly used as electronic switches?

   A. Diode

   B. Transistor

   C. Capacitor

24. Transistors can be:

   A. Amplifier

   B. Rectifier

   C. Breaker

25. “散热片”in English is:

   A. Sink heat

   B. Heat sink

   C. Hot sink



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