篮球专业英语词汇

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场地分布:
球场:court
前场:frontcourt
后场:backcourt
边线:sideline
底线:baseline
底角:corner
三分线两端:wing
三分线:three-point line
罚球线:free-throw line
三秒区/禁区:the key/painted area/lane
禁区内篮筐下的小圆圈区域:restricted area near the basket
篮板:backboard
篮框:hoop
篮网:net




球场人员:
球队经理:general manager(GM)
教练:coach
助理教练:assistant coach
裁判:referee
控球后卫/组织后卫:point guard(PG)
得分后卫:shooting guard(SG)
大前锋:power forward(PF)
小前锋:small forward(SF)
中锋:center(C)


基础词汇:
得分:scoring
助攻:assists
抢断:steals
篮板:rebound
失误:turnover
盖帽:block/rejection
上篮:lay-up
运球:dribble
进攻:offense
防守:defense
假动作:fake



基本功:fundamentals
转身:spin
胯下:between the leg
背后:behind the back
变向:crossover

犯规:foul
违例:violation
个人犯规:personal foul
团体犯规:team foul
技术犯规:technical foul
恶意犯规:flagrant foul
抢球犯规:reach-in foul
超时犯规:shot clock violation
(带球)撞人犯规:charge
推人犯规:pushing
打手犯规:hacking
阻挡犯规:hand-checking
拉人犯规:holding
走步:travelling/walking
干扰球:goaltending
非法掩护:illegal screen
禁区三秒违例:three-second violation
进攻方十秒违例(未过中场):ten-second violation
两次运球违例:double dribble
肘击:elbowing
犯满离场:foul out
快要犯满离场:foul trouble

脚步
刺探步:Jab step
后撤步:step back
欧洲步:Europe step
跳步:pro-hop
上下步:up and under

传球:pass/swing
胸前传球:chest pass
击地传球:bounce pass
底线长传:baseball pass
不看人传球:no look pass

得分手段:
上篮:lay-up
反手上篮:reverse lay-up
扣篮:dunk
勾手投篮:hook shot
补篮:put back/tip in
抛投:floater/runner
擦板球:bank shot
低位单打:post up
急停跳投:pull-up jumper
后仰跳投:fade away
转身跳投:turn around jumper

主要战术:
单打:isolation
快攻:fast break
空切:alley-hoop
传切:give and go
切入:cut
挡拆:pick and roll
换防:switch it up
掩护:screen
人盯人紧逼防守:straight man-to-man pressure defense
区域联防:zone defense
攻篮下:attack the board
抢篮板球卡位:box out/block out
运球耗时战术:eat up the clock/hold the ball
犯规战术:foul strategy
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未完待续

最后编辑于:2024/2/16 拔丝英语网

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