化工专业英语写作

24考研英语大纲整体相较于23考研大纲基本没有变化，但是要注意的是，23考研大纲关于作文相较于往年有调整：

23年英语一大纲变化：

小作文：

规定情景：写书信、通知、告示、纪要等；

大作文：

文字、图画、图表等，写描述性、叙述性、说明性、论述性文章

23年英语二大纲变化：

小作文：

规定情境：写书信、通知、告示、纪要等；

大作文：

文字、图画、图表等，写描述性、叙述性、说明性、论述性文章

新版大纲，英一和英二的作文考试要求趋同，大作文部分，英一、英二考试大纲都出现文字、图画、图表三中不同题型的样题，这意味着英一和英二都有可能考这三种题型的任意一种。大作文，英一70%可能考图画，30%可能考图表、材料作文，而英二是70%可能考图表，30%考图画、材料。

对于原本英语基础薄弱、不擅长写作文的同学们来说，这一部分确实有难度。但好在作文可以速成：短时间内积累素材、背诵模板，到了考场，也可以将自己背过的素材中的靓词、金句、一些精彩的单词、词组、句型、语法，现场发挥，最后也可以得到不错的分数！

所以，大家不要太过担心，在考研冲刺阶段，作文的提分空间是很大的。同时，也希望大家一定要清楚模板只是帮助我们写作的一个工具，不代表你搜集了一堆模板作文就不愁了。

在这里分享一些常用的句型表达，大家可以参考使用：

考研英语大作文(即短文写作)，占20分，要求考生根据提示信息写出一篇160~200词的短文(标点符号不计算在内)。提示信息的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情景、图、表等。

· As is vividly shown in the picture, …

· It is clearly depicted in the picture that…

· This picture depicts a thought-provoking scene of…

· According to the figures given in the chart, …

· The chart above provides a series of essential figures, illustrating the changes taking place in a time span of… years.

· The graph demonstrates that the number of... is growing/declining rapidly in...

· Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the issue of…

· People in growing numbers are directing their attention to…

· When it comes to…, people’s notions may vary from one to another.

· Traditional virtue/value has it that…, yet people are… currently.

· Opposite voices are now rising in the debate. Some people firmly believe that…. On the contrary, quite a few people argue that…

· The controversial issue has aroused opposite opinions. One focuses on…; the other opinion revolves around…

· Every coin has two sides, and this issue is no exception. Above all, … In addition… More importantly… However, the negative influence it renders should not be neglected.… not only… but also...

· Is this phenomenon a blessing or a curse? The following list of advantages and disadvantages can explain everything.

· For instance, ...

· Take… for an example

· A case in point is…

· The following illustrations can serve as strong evidence of the phenomenon.

· Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it.

· Having taken everything into consideration, we may attribute the sharp change to three aspects.

· The purpose of the picture is to show us that due attention has to be paid to…

· The fact/phenomenon that… indicates that…

· Having scrutinized the details of the picture, we can discuss the implications subtly conveyed from it.

· In conclusion, ...

· In my opinion, ...

· As far as I am concerned, ...

· Taking into account all the analyses above, we may confidently come to the conclusion that…

· There is no denying that… will continue increasing/decreasing in the better/worse direction.

· Undoubtedly, the tendency reflected from the chart will undergo a continuous increase/decrease in the near future.

· Therefore, it is imperative that we should take some drastic measures.

· As far as I am concerned, two effective measures must be immediately taken to pull through the crisis.

· As a result, it is advisable to settle the problem by two means.

考研英语小作文占10分， 要求考生根据所给情景写出约100词的应用文，近来考的都是书信。无论是什么样的话题，都可以套用开头、结尾、表示感谢或道歉的句型。

· I'm writing to…  开门见山的开头模式

· I'm writing to inform you that… (通知类型)

· I'm writing to seek your assistance in… (请求类型)

· I'm writing in response to your advice in… (回应类型)

· I'm writing to express my views on… (建议类型)

· I'm writing to apply for the scholarship that your department offers to students from other countries. (申请类型)

· I'm writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding… (咨询类型)

·I'm writing to express my disappointment/dissatisfaction about… (投诉类型)

· I'm most grateful to you for your…

· I'm writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for…

· I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks for…

· I feel greatly indebted to you for…

· I'm writing to tell you how greatly I appreciate all you have done for me…

· But for your kind assistance, I would have…

· I must thank you again for your generous help.

· Please accept my deepest gratitude.

· I feel really sorry to you for…

· I must apologize to you for…

· I would like to express my deepest apology / regret for not being able to…

· Please accept my sincere apology for…

· I want you to know how badly I feel about…

· Any favorable consideration of my application will be highly appreciated. (申请/求职)

· We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your presence. (邀请函)

· Best wishes for your greater success in your career. (祝愿)

·Thank you for your patience and concern in reading this letter. I hope this does not cause you too much inconvenience. I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience. (套话组合)

大家一定要注意，借助模板≠原封不动或者生搬硬套，而是基于模板所总结的框架下，进行二次创新，看到更好的也可以进行替换，改成属于自己的模板，这不仅能够避免雷同的情况，还能降低背诵的难度，毕竟是自己整理的符合自己的记忆思维。

光说不练假把式—有了模板，接下来就是练习。参考模板，对照往年真题上手练习几篇或者搜集各个主流老师预测的作文话题，按照习惯的句式表达去练习；有时间的同学可以积累一些好词好句并且背诵一些主题词，去补充丰富模板的内容。

最后把自己的模板背熟练，用熟练，考试时候写作文基本是把心里的东西默写出来，这样能够留更多的时间给阅读部分，实现整体的卷面分数最大化。

写在最后

本期分享到这里就结束啦~希望大家抓住最后的时间，把能抓住的分数牢牢把握住！

与各位考研er共勉：

通往成功的路或许并没有那么平坦，既然我们选择的向前，我们就要相信自己!祝愿大家成为想成为的人!

你还想了解哪些考研资讯，欢迎留言告诉我们哦~

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