社会工作专业的英语

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对很多小伙伴来说,复试英语担心的不是老师提问日常问题,最担心的是被抽到提问社会工作专业性问题,中文背诵已属不易,更别说用英文回答了,只社会工作的专业词汇就已经让人头秃


这几天小研会给大家分享历年常考的专业课英语口语问题,每天积累一些专业词汇和句子,复试就算抽到专业课问题,脑子里熟悉的专业语句和词汇不仅可以让你听懂题目,用简单句串起社工专业词汇还能流利的回答问题,所以各位研宝千万要注意平时的积累哦~



一、基础名词

社会工作:social work

社会工作者:social worker

案主:client

案社会工作:social case work

团体社会工作:social group/team work

社区社会工作:social community work

社会工作导论:The introduction of social work

社会工作实务:social work practice

预防贫穷协会:the Society for the Prevention of Pauperism

慈善组织协会:the Charity Organization Society

睦邻运动:the settlement movement

《社会保障法案》:Social Security Act

《济贫法》:The Elizabeth Poor Law

《社会诊断》:Social Diagnosis

社会福利:social welfare

人类行为的生态学模式:Ecological model of human behavior

人类行为的医学模式:Medical Model of Human Behavior

人格紊乱:personality disorders

客观事实:objective facts

主观感受:subjective feelings

问题觉醒:problem awareness

家庭暴力:domestic violence

老年人虐待 :elder abuse

遗弃:abandonment

忽视:neglect

吸毒:addiction disorders

社会学概论:Introduction to Sociololgy

社会问题:social issues

社会调查:social research

弱势群体:Vulnerable groups /a disadvantaged minority

独身子女:the only child

单亲家庭:a single parent family

农民工:migrant workers

社会排斥:social exclusion

社会融合:social integration

社会救助:social assistance

功能主义:functionalist perspective

镜中我:looking-glass self

机械团结:mechanical solidarity

越轨:delinquency

矫治:Correction

社会调查的理论与方法:Theories & Methods for Social Investigation

社会调查方法:Methods for Social Investigation

社会统计分析与SYSTAT应用:Social Statistics Analysis & SYSTAT Application

社会统计学 :Social Statistics

社会问题研究: Research on Social Problems

社会心理学: Social Psychology

社会学问题研究:Research on Problems of Sociology

社会学研究方法:Research Methods of Sociology


二、专业课英语口语问题

1、What is Social work?


Social work refers to non-profitprofessional activities that serve others and society.

社会工作是指非盈利的、服务于他人和社会的职业活动。


2、What do you think is helping people self-help?


Help others and help themselves" is the most basic principle of social work, which is to help the case owners enhance their independence and solve the difficulties in their future life.

助人自助"是社会工作的最基本原则,是帮助案主增强其独立性,并能够独自解决未来生活中遇到的困难。


3、Why do you choose to study in social work? 


Because social work can solve social problems and promote social justice.

因为社会工作可以解决社会问题,促进社会公正。


4、What is case work?


Case work is to coordinate the adaptation between the service object and the social environment.

个案工作是协调服务对象与社会环境之间的适应状况。


5、What is a group work?


Group social work is to serve groups with common needs and solve the problems concerned through the interaction of group members.

小组社会工作是以有共同需求的群体为服务对象,通过小组成员的互动来解决所关注的问题。


6、What is community work?


Community social work refers to social workers using professional methods to solve community problems and promote community development

社区社会工作是指社会工作者运用专业方法解决社区问题,促进社区发展。


7、What is social work administration?


Social work administration is not only a concrete management practice, but also a systematic knowledge system

社会工作管理是具体的管理实践,也是系统的知识体系。


8、What is social work supervision? 


Social work supervision is to know and support social workers to achieve service objectives through professional training

社会工作督导是通过专业训练的方法知道和支持社会工作者实现服务目标。


9、Could you tell me something about empathy? 


Empathy is a way of thinking from the perspective of the case owner

同理心是指指站在案主的角度设身处地思考的一种方法。


10、What is social security?


The state and society in accordance with the law to ensure the basic 1ife of members of the community of social system, it’ s purpose is to guarantee social members not be hurt by basic living and dangers, and further to achieve social stability, social security is set by government legislation, basically belongs to the government behavior .The difference between social security and social work is that social security is a set of institutional provisions, mainly focusing on income security, while social work is a specific labor service implemented according to institutional provision.

国家和社会依法保障社会成员的基本生活的社会制度,其目的是保障社会成员不因基本生活受损而招致危险,并进一步达到社会的稳定。社会保障是通过政府立法而确定的,基本上属于政府行为。它与社会工作的的区别是,社会保障是一套制度性规定,主要关注的是收入保障,而社会工作则是依据制度性规定而实施的具体劳务性的服务。


11、What are the elements of social work?


As a discipline of helping others, social work mainly consists of the following parts. The first is social workers, who are providers of services and help.The second is recipients,also known as clients, Third,social work values refer to the concept of helping people held by social workers. The fourth is professional relationship: it refers to the relationship between social workers and recipients based on the needs of professional services. Finally, helping others is the key to social work.

社会工作作为一门助人的学科,它主要由以下几个部分组成。第一个是社会工作者,社会工作者是服务和帮助的提供者。第二个是受助者:也称服务对象、工作对象或者案主。第三是社会工作价值观是指社会工作者所持有的助人观念。第四是专业关系:是指社会工作者基于专业服务的需要同受助者建立的关系。最后是助人活动,它是社会工作的关键。

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最后编辑于:2024/2/18 拔丝英语网

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