英语动词不定式（to do）作为非谓语在英语考试中是一个非常重要的知识点，也在过去历年高考试卷中多次考到。很多同学对于动词不定式的学习，往往都习惯于把它当成“固定结构或固定搭配”来学习。事实证明，这种靠“强记硬背”的学习方式，平时做题还好，一到综合性考试中，又被打回原形，各种出错了。
老师在此整理了动词不定式在各种语言环境中考点运用，希望对各位同学有所帮助，同时也希望同学们在学习中，一定要“追求甚解”。只有做到真正的理解，才能“事半功倍”，而不至于“深陷做题苦海”。
考点清单一、不定式作主语典型用法
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要点精讲 1.不定式作主语表具体行为，表特指(对比：动名词作主语表泛指，是抽象行为) 。 2.不定式作主语三情况：直接作主语；It作形式主语；wh-to do短语作主语(谓语用单数)。 3.常考句型It is+ adj. +of / for sb to do sth 结构；It takes sb. time to do sth.等。 |
【即时训练】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It took years of work _____________(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.
2. It’s important for the figures _____________(update) regularly.
3. When and where to start the programs ____________(remain) unknown.
4. (2019全国III) On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take __________ (get)there.
【答案与解析】
1. to reduce。It takes sb. time to do sth.是常用句型，不定式短语作真正主语。故答案是to reduce。
2. to be updated。定期更新数据很重要，数据是被更新的，故答案是to be updated。
3. remains。wh-to do短语作主语，谓语用单数。故答案是remains。
4. to get。这是It takes sb time to do sth.句型，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。故答案是to get。
考点清单二、不定式作宾语两种典型用法
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要点精讲1：只接to do作宾语的动词:妙记--mecarfipsd霉咖啡不是的 manage, expect, choose, afford/ agree/ attempt, refuse, fail, intend, plan/pretend/promise, seem, decide/desire/determine |
【即时训练】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
5. They failed _____________(grasp) the importance of his words.
6. She never seemed ________(care) what the rest of us thought about her.
7. (2019浙江) One study in America found that students' grades improved a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want __________ (wear) the uniform.
【答案与解析】
5. to grasp。fail to do未能做某事。故答案是to grasp。
6. to care。seem to do好像做某事。故答案是to care。
7. to wear。want to do sth表示“想做某事”。故答案是to wear。
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要点精讲2：接to do/doing意义不同的动词：妙记--frogshmt青蛙聪明 forget, remember/regret, go on, stop, can’t help, mean, try。该考点非常重要，必须重视。 |
forget to do 忘记要去做某事（未做）
forget doing 忘记已经做过某事（已做）
remember to do 记得将要做某事（未做）
remember doing 记得已经做过某事（已做）
regret to do 遗憾去做某事（未做）
regret doing 后悔做过某事（已做）
go on to do 继续做另一件事 （对象变了）
go on doing 继续做正在做的事 （对象不变）
stop to do 停下来去做另一件事 （对象变了）
stop doing 停止做某事 （对象不变）
can’t help to do 不能帮助做某事
can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事
mean to do 打算做某事（未做）
mean doing 意味着做某事 （解释作用）
try to do 努力做某事（不一定成功）
try doing 尝试做某事 （强调尝试和行动）
【即时训练】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
8. If you think that treating a woman well means always ________(get) her permission for things, think again.
9. --Look! The window is open. --I’m sorry. I forgot ____________ (close) it.
10. I remembered _________(lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.
11. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _________(live) alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home.
【答案与解析】
8. getting。这里应用mean doing表示“意味着”。故答案是getting。
9. to close。这里应用forget to do表示“忘记做某事”，强调未做，故答案是to close。
10. to lock。remember to do表示“记住去做某事”，和后面“忘记去关灯”呼应，故答案是to lock。
11. living。try doing强调“尝试着做了某事”，符合语境要求，故答案是living。
考点清单三、不定式作宾语补足语四种典型用法
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要点精讲1：see类动词(不定式作宾补省to，但在被动语态中to应加上): 巧记- notice, let, make, hear, listen to, see, observe, watch, have, feel |
【即时训练】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
12. With the world changing fast, we have something new (deal) with by ourselves every day.
13. He was observed ________________(enter) the office silently.
14. When I came in I saw him ______________(listen) to music.
【答案与解析】
12. to deal。本句不是have sb do sth句式，而是have sth to do 表示“有某事要做”，不定式短语作定语，故答案是to deal。
13. to enter。observe sb do sth是固定句型，省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。但在被动语态中to应加上。故答案是to enter。
14. listening。结合语境这里应用see sb doing sth…表示“看见某人正在做某事”。故答案是listening。
要点精讲2：warn类动词(只接to do后作宾补) warn, tell, ask, persuade, expect等。
【即时训练】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
15. Passengers are permitted ___________(carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.
16. Energy drinks are not allowed ____________(make) in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.
17. Once his message was delivered, he allowed me________(stay)and watch.
18. They are required ________ (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.
19. (2020浙江1月卷)The median (中位数的) age of an American in 1950 was 30—today it is 41 and is expected____________(increase) to 42 by 2050.
【答案与解析】
15. to carry。permit sb to do sth允许某人做事，故答案是to carry。
16. to be made。allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，故答案是to be made。
17. to stay。本句考查allow sb to do sth表示“允许某人做某事”。故答案是to stay。
18. to process。本题考查require sb to do sth表示“要求某人做某事”。故答案是to process。
19. to increase。本题考查expect sb to do sth表示“期待某人做某事”，故答案是to increase。
要点精讲3：用于“with+名词+不定式”，表示一个主动的、将要发生的动作。省略with后构成的“名词/代词+不定式” 构成独立主格结构。
【即时训练】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
20. With a lot of difficult problems ___________(solve), the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
21. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest __________(follow) in a year.
22. With a lot of homework ___________(do), I decided not to watch the performance with you.
【答案与解析】
20. to solve。with sth to do是with复合宾语结构，不定式强调将要发生的动作，故答案是to solve。
21. to follow。本句是省略with后构成的“名词/代词+不定式” 构成独立主格结构。故答案是to follow。
22. to do。with sth to do是with复合宾语结构，不定式强调将要发生的动作，故答案是to do。
要点精讲4：be said类动词：be said/believed/reported/known to do类句型，可以转化为It is said that…。不定式根据语境还可能用进行式、被动式或完成式。
【即时训练】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
23. Robert is said _____________(study) abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.
24. Police are searching for a woman who is reported to _____________(miss) since the flood hit the area.
【答案与解析】
23. to have studied。be said to do表示“据说做某事”；what country he studied in暗示该动作已结束，故答案是to have studied。
24. have been missing。since the flood hit the area暗示应用不定式完成式；结合语境又是一种“失踪”状态，故答案是have been missing。
考点清单四、不定式作定语典型用法
要点精讲：1.不定式作定语修饰名词，多表示一个主动的将要发生的动作。
2.不定式与名词之间是主谓关系或动宾关系。
3.若不定式是不及物动词，后边应加上适当的介词。
【即时训练】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
25.The meeting___________(hold)now/_______(hold)yesterday/_________(hold)tomorrow is very important.
26. The airport _____________(complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.
27. Mr. Green stood up in defence of the boy, saying that he was not the one (blame).
28. (2020浙江) Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology ________ (change) lives.
【答案与解析】
25. being; held; to be held。现在分词作定语，表示一个正在进行的动作；过去分词短语作定语表示一个被动的、已发生动作。不定式作定语则多表示一个将要发生的动作。故答案是being; held; to be held。
26. to be completed。不定式作定语则多表示一个将要发生的动作；结合语境应用被动形式，故答案是to be completed。
27. to blame。(be) to blame表示“该受到责备”，主动形式表示被动意义，故答案是to blame。
28. to change。结合语境应用单词不定式作定语。故答案是to change。
考点清单五、不定式作状语三种典型用法
要点精讲1：不定式作目的状语，多用于to do, so as to do, in order to do结构。注意逻辑主语一致性，位于句末前边不能有逗号。
【即时训练】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
29. The local government has done everything it can __________(save) the buried miners.
30. _______(accept) as an Olympic event, a sport must be played in at least 75 countries on at least 4 continents.
31. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there (train) for a space flight.
32. (2020天津改编)The local government doesn't have to sacrifice environmental protection _________ (promote) economic growth.
【答案与解析】
29. to save。it can是定语从句that it can do的省略，故应用不定式作目的状语，故答案是to save。
30. To be accepted。不定式作目的状语，且是被动含义，故答案是To be accepted。
31. to be trained。不定式作目的状语，且是被动含义，故答案是to be trained。
32. to promote。不定式作目的状语，故答案是to promote。
要点精讲2：不定式作结果状语，多用于too…to, enough to do, only to do, so…as to, such as to等结构。
【即时训练】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
33. He hurried to the station, only ____________(inform/find/tell) that the train had left.
34. Would you be so kind as_____________ (carry) the luggage for me?
35. Now I’m brave enough ____________(stand) up and answer the question.
【答案与解析】
33. to be informed/to find/to be told。only to do常表示出乎预料的结果，本句含有被动意义,故答案是to be informed/to find/to be told。
34. to carry。so…as to do引导不定式作结果状语，故答案是to carry。
35. to stand。…enough to do是不定式短语作结果状语，故答案是to stand。
要点精讲3：不定式用于be+ adj+to do构成的反射不定式，不定式主动形式表示被动意义。
【即时训练】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
36. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _________ (breathe).
37. (2019全国I) Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive __________ (perform) consistently over a large area.
【答案与解析】
36. to breathe。不定式用于be+ adj+to do构成的反射不定式，不定式主动形式表示被动意义。故答案是to breathe。
37. to perform。本句是形容词短语作宾语补足语，暗含be+ adj+to do构成的反射不定式，故答案是to perform。
考点清单六、不定式作表语典型用法
要点精讲：不定式作表语起解释说明作用。主语有实义动词do,作表语的不定式可省to。
If you are wrong, the least thing you can do is (to) apologize. 如果你做错了，你可以做的至少是道歉。
The only thing that he can do now is (to) abandon the plan. 现在他唯一能做的事情是放弃这个计划。
【即时训练】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
38. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____(see) whether they will enjoy it.
39. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ____________(not, make) it more difficult.
【答案与解析】
38. to be seen。It remains to be seen whether….是固定句型，表示“是否……有待观察”，故答案是to be seen。
39. not to make。这里不定式短语作表语，但是为了对比，不定式to不能省略，故答案是not to make。
考点清单七、不定式的三种典型省略用法
要点精讲1：感官动词和使役动词接不定式作宾补时省略to（注意被动语态中to应加上）；
【即时训练】单句改错或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
40. The librarian will let you to know when the book has been returned. 改错
41. The young girl was observed ________________(enter) the office silently.
【答案与解析】
40. 去掉to。let sb do sth让某人做事，故答案是去掉to。
41. to enter。感官动词接不定式作宾补时省略to，被动语态中to应加上，故答案是to enter。
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要点精讲2：下列句型常省略to： may as well do sth 最好还是做…… had better do 最好做某事 do nothing but do sth 别无选择只好做某事 can’t help but do sth. 禁不住做某事 Why not do sth? 何不做某事？ prefer to do…rather than do sth, 宁愿做……而不愿做…… would rather do…than do… 宁愿做……而不愿做…… |
【即时训练】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或单句改错。
42. Rather than ______(ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______(ride) a bicycle.
43.--- I usually go there by train.-
--Why not ____________(try, go) by boat for a change?
44. I lost my keys in the office so I could do nothing but to wait for my mother. 改错
【答案与解析】
42. ride; to ride。prefer to do sth rather than do sth表示“宁愿做……不愿做……”，故答案是ride; to ride。
43. try going。Why not do…? 是固定句型；try doing强调“尝试着做”。故答案是try going。
44. 去掉to。do nothing but do是固定句型，表示“不得不做某事”，故答案是去掉to。
要点精讲3：在一定的上下文中，为了避免重复，有时不定式可以省略，但通常保留不定式符号to。注意，不定式后面是动词be时，be应保留。
【即时训练】单句改错。
45. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him not to do.
46. As we all know, China is no longer the country it used to.
【答案与解析】
45. 去掉do。在一定的上下文中，为了避免重复，有时不定式可以省略，但通常保留不定式符号to。故答案是去掉do。
46. to后加be。在一定的上下文中，为了避免重复，有时不定式可以省略，不定式后面是动词be时，to be应保留。故答案是to后加be。
考点清单八、动词不定式的复杂形式
不定式的否定式、完成式和被动式 （以动词find为例）
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内容 |
主动语态 |
被动语态 |
否定式 |
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一般式 |
to find |
to be found |
not to find |
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完成式 |
to have found |
to have been found |
not to have found |
【即时训练】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
47. The boy pretended _____________(read) the book when the teacher came in.
48. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ___________(hear).
49. He got up early this morning so as _____________(miss)the early train.
50. The engine just won't start. Something seems __________(go) wrong with it.
【答案与解析】
47. to be reading。pretend to be doing假装正在做某事。故答案是to be reading。
48. to be heard。struggle to do努力做某事。故答案是to be heard。
49. not to miss。so as not to do sth为了不做某事。故答案是not to miss。
50. to have gone。结合语境该动作已发生，故答案是to have gone。
分类训练（一）高考真题
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.（2023新高考I卷）To eat one, you have to decide whether (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.
答案: to bite。
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：吃小笼包的时候，你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁，还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里，让热汤在舌头上爆炸。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，用不定式作宾语，空处与后面to put并列作宾语，故填to bite。
2.（2023新高考I卷）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them 41 (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of their contents.
答案：to be lifted。
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：除了南翔，最好的小笼包有一个精致的，可以让它们从蒸笼篮中拿出来，而不会撕裂或溢出里面的东西。根据搭配allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”可知，空格需用动词不定式作宾语补足语，补足语lift out与宾语them（指代小笼包）是逻辑上的动宾关系，空格需填动词不定式的被动式to be lifted。故填to be lifted。
3.（2023全国甲卷）For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) 61 (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom.
答案：to teach。
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：几千年来，人们通过讲寓言来传授知识或传授智慧。根据句意可知，此处表达“来传授知识和智慧”，所以用不定式作目的状语。故填to teach。
4.（2022新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ___________ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.
答案：to increase
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：该计划将把保护范围扩大到大量以前未受保护的地区，将许多现有的大熊猫保护区纳入一个管理机构，以提高效率，减少管理上的不一致性。设空处在句中作非谓语，做目的状语，应用动词的不定式的形式。故填to increase。
5.（2022新高考II卷）He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up ________ (see) them.
答案：to see
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：过了一会儿，艾瑞克听到孩子们在外面玩耍的声音，醒了过来。他把一把椅子推到阳台上，爬上去看他们。句中的climb up为谓语动词，设空处应该使用谓语动词。根据句意，他要爬到阳台去看他们（外面玩闹的孩子们。），故应该使用to do不定式作目的状语。故填to see。
6.（2022全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step ___________ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.
答案：to journey
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：近日，一名来自北京的盲人徒步40天来到西安，作为“一带一路”徒步旅行的第一步。分析句子结合句意可知，journey为动词，表示“旅行”，step前面有序数词，应用不定式，作后置定语。故填to journey。
7. (2022全国乙) ___________ (strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media…
答案： To strengthen。
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：为了加强与年轻人的联系，活动包括在社交媒体上的一系列公共宣传活动，邀请了来自世界各地的49名茶叶专业人士进行56小时不间断的直播。根据句意可知，此处表达“为了加强与年轻人的联系”，需要用不定式作目的状语。故填To strengthen。
8. (2022天津卷) ________(keep) his restless students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.
答案：To keep
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：为了让精力充沛的学生能够在雨天待在室内活动，James Naismith创造了篮球。分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词形式，结合句意可知，此处意为“为了”表示目的，所以该处为不定式作目的状语,且keep与逻辑主语James Naismith之间为主动关系。故填To keep。
9.（2021全国II卷）I decided to do something ________ (educate) people about this problem.
答案：to educate
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我决定做一些事情来教育人们这个问题。分析句子结构，________ (educate) people about this problem.用作目的状语，用不定式，所以填to educate。
10.（2021全国乙卷）Accommodations aim ___________(have) a low impact on the natural environment.
答案：to have
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：那里的活动从观鲸到徒步旅行并且住宿宗旨是对自然环境影响达到很小。固定短语aim to do译为“旨在，目的是”。故填to have。
分类训练（二）模拟试题
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11. (2022浙江1月) That approach brought Cobb's air travel last year down by 75%, and she plans ___________ (continue) the practice.
12.（2020全国I卷）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 __________ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.
13. (2020全国II) Bamboo plants are associated with health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy ________ (care) for and make great presents.
14. (2020全国III)The next morning he hired a boat and set out _________ (find) the well-known painter.
15. (2018天津) I didn't mean ___________(eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help__________(try) it.
16. (2017全国III) Sarah, who has taken part in shows, wants______(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.
17. After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on (thank) all the people who had helped in her career.
18. They are talking about what they will bring to the party ___________(hold) this weekend.
19. With a large amount of work remaining ________(do), the engineer couldn’t spare time for a holiday..
20. The novel is believed to _________________(translate) into ten foreign languages so far.
【答案】
11.to continue 12.to find 13.to care 14.to find 15. to eat; trying 16. to prove 17. to thank 18. to be held 19. to be done 20. to have been translated
分类训练（三）单句改错
下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并纠正。
21. (2022全国甲) I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not staying out with my friends too late.
22. It is considerate for him to inform me of the date for the meeting.
23. There are five pairs to choose, but I'm at a loss which to buy.
24. It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness to make.
25. That’s the only way we can imagine reduce the overuse of water in bathrooms.
26. There were many talented actors out there just waiting to discover.
27. I would love to go to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report
28. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears to have told everything.
21. We’d better not to miss the chance to enjoy the play.
30. ---Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
---Sorry. With so much work fill my mind, I almost break down.
【答案】
21. talk前加to 22. for改为of 23. choose后加from 24. make改为be made 25. reduce前加to 26. discover改为be discovered 27. go改为have gone 28. have后加been 29. 去掉第一个to 30. fill改为filling
分类训练（四）写作升格（高考书面表达）
书面表达句式升级：请运用动词不定式翻译下列各句。
1. (2023全国乙) 学会编制帮助我提高创造性和解决问题的技巧。
___________________________________________________________________________
2. (2023新高考I) 因此我想知道有没有可能允许我们随意选择搭档。
____________________________________________________________________________
3. (2022全国乙)因为缺乏自律，他们更容易对网上聊天或打游戏上瘾。
____________________________________________________________________________
4.(2022全国乙) 目前，随着智能手机和电脑日益普及，越来越多学生正选择在教室之外以各种方式学英语。
____________________________________________________________________________
5. (2022全国甲) 设置“世界海洋日”目的是提高海洋保护意识，这在全球生态系统中起关键作用。
____________________________________________________________________________
6. (2022全国甲)国家间应该携起手来制定切实可行保护海洋的方案。
____________________________________________________________________________
7. (2022新高考I) 这是我第一次邀请你参加我们Talk and Talk节目。
____________________________________________________________________________
8. (2022新高考I) 现在我们学英语有困难时，很多学生迫切知道如何解决。
____________________________________________________________________________
9. (2021全国乙) 另一方面，网络学习本身也有一些不足，使我们很难不受影响。
____________________________________________________________________________
10. (2021全国甲) 因为这个活动将在网站呈现，我真诚希望你能提一些建议。
____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
1. Learning to knit helped me develop my creativity and problem-solving skills.
2. So I was wondering if it is possible to allow us to choose the partner as we wish.
3. Because of their lack of self-discipline, they’re more easily addicted to chatting online or playing games.
4. Nowadays, with the growing popularity of smartphones and computers, an increasing number of students are choosing to learn English beyond the classroom in various ways.
5. World Oceans Day was set up to raise awareness of protecting the oceans, which play a crucial part in global ecosystem.
6. Countries should team up with one another to work out practical plans regarding ocean protection.
7. This is my first time that I have invited you to attend our program —Talk and Talk.
8. Now, when having trouble in learning English well, plenty of students urge to know how to deal with it.
9. On the other hand, online learning itself has some imperfections, making it difficult for us not to be affected.
10. Because this activity will be presented on the English website, I sincerely want you to offer me some advice.
分类训练（五）语法填空 （外刊原创）
（一）中国加强中医药专利保护
China strengthening patent protections for TCM
| chinadaily.com.cn | Updated: 2023-07-11 20:40
China has taken measures to strengthen intellectual property protection concerning traditional Chinese medicines in a bid 1 (promote) inheritance, development and innovation, an official from the country's top IP regulator said.
"We 2 (attach) greater importance to protecting patents involving TCM over the past few years to meet the central leadership's requirements of advancing high-quality growth in the field 3 bringing TCM to the world," said Song Jiangxiu from the China National Intellectual Property Administration.
Regarding the small number of authorized TCM patents, she said that it is a challenge for the administration to review relevant applications, "as a large number of applicants were 4 (individual), who found 5 difficult to interpret what technical contributions their inventions had made, let 6 write them down on a document in a professional manner," she explained.
7 (compare) with Western medicines, TCM is difficult to standardize, so rapidly growing patent or trademark applications across the country are not 8 (frequent) seen, according to Kang Lixia, an IP lawyer from Beijing's Hanray Law Firm.
While 9 (call) for people engaged in the TCM industry to focus more on how to promote its development through IP application, Li Xiaowu, a senior legal research fellow at iCourt, said that it is also necessary for IP specialists to enrich their knowledge of TCM to figure out 10 is most needed in this field.
【答案】
1.to promote 2.have attached 3. and4. individuals 5. it
6. alone 7. Compared 8. frequently 9. calling 10. what
（二）中国旅韩大熊猫产下双胞胎
Chinese giant panda gives birth to twin cubs in S. Korea
chinadaily.com.cn/Xinhua | Updated: 2023-07-11 13:24
Giant panda Ai Bao from China gave birth to twins on Friday in South Korea.They are the first pair of giant panda cubs 1 (bear) overseas this year.
In March 2016, Ai Bao and her mate Le Bao 2 (send) to South Korea's Everland Resort from Sichuan province as part of a 15-year giant panda research 3 (cooperate)program. In 2020, the pair mated and gave birth to Fu Bao. Three years later, they mated again 4 produced twins.
Ai Bao, a nine-year-old female, gave birth to the female twin cubs,the first pair of baby pandas in South Korea, on Friday, according to Everland, 5 is located South Korea's 6 (large) theme park in Yongin. The elder and the younger cubs weighed 180 grams and 140 grams each. South Korea 7 (see) the first birth of a baby giant panda, named Fu Bao, on its soil in July 2020.
Everland said that Ai Bao and her newborns remained 8 good condition. Ai Bao succeeded in natural mating with Le Bao, a 10-year-old male, in the middle of February.
Giant pandas are known to 9 (rare) get pregnant as their breeding season only continues for one to three days per year usually in springtime. The twin cubs will not be shown to the general public for the time being. It usually takes five to six months for a cub 10 (adapt) to an external environment.
【答案】
1. born 2. were sent 3. cooperation 4. and 5. which 6. largest 7. saw 8. in 9. rarely 10. to adapt
以上学习内容整理自老师高三备课复习讲义，另有更多宝贵资料尚在整理完善当中，如遇需要可以私信或添了解。
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