动词原形 → 过去式 → 过去分词 (中文释义)
be (am,is,are) → was/were → been (是;成为)
bear → bore → born (出生)
beat → beat → beaten (击败;(心脏等)跳动)
become → became → become (成为)
begin → began → begun (开始)
blow → blew → blown (吹;刮(风))
break → broke → broken (打破)
bring → brought → brought (带来)
build → built → built (建造)
burn → burnt/burned → burnt/burned (烧伤;晒伤)
buy → bought → bought (买)
cast → cast → cast (投掷)
catch → caught → caught (赶上;抓住)
choose → chose → chosen (选择)
come → came → come (来)
cost → cost → cost (花费;(使)失去)
cut → cut → cut (切,割;砍)
dig → dug → dug (挖)
do(does) → did → done (做)
draw → drew → drawn (画;吸引)
dream → dreamt/dreamed → dreamt/dreamed (做梦)
drink → drank → drunk (饮;喝)
drive → drove → driven (驾驶;驱赶)
eat → ate → eaten (吃)
fall → fell → fallen (降落,落下)
feed → fed → fed (喂养)
feel → felt → felt (觉得;摸)
fight → fought → fought (战斗)
find → found → found (找到;发现)
fly → flew → flown (飞;乘飞机)
forget → forgot → forgotten (忘记)
get → got → got (获得)
give → gave → given (给)
go → went → gone (去)
grow → grew → grown (成长,生长)
hang → hung/hanged → hung/hanged (悬挂;绞死)
have (has) → had → had (有)
hear → heard → heard (听到,听说)
hide → hid → hidden (隐藏,躲藏)
hit → hit → hit (打,撞击)
hold → held → held (举行;容纳;握住)
hurt → hurt → hurt (伤害)
keep → kept → kept (保持;保留)
know → knew → known (知道)
lay → laid → laid (放,搁;产卵)
lead → led → led (领导;指导 )
learn → learnt/learned → learnt/learned (学会)
leave → left → left (离开;忘了带; 剩下)
lend → lent → lent (借给,借出给)
let → let → let (让)
lie → lied/lay → lied/lain (说谎/躺;位于,在于)
light → lighted/lit → lighted/lit (点燃)
lose → lost → lost (失去)
make → made → made (使;制作)
mean → meant → meant (意味着)
meet → met → met (满足;遇见)
mistake → mistook → mistaken (误解,弄错)
misunderstand → misunderstood → misunderstood (曲解; 误会)
pay → paid → paid (支付)
put → put → put (把…放在)
read → read → read (读)
ride → rode → ridden (骑)
ring → rang → rung ((铃)响; 打电话给)
rise → rose → risen (上升)
run → ran → run (运行;跑;运营)
say → said → said (说)
see → saw → seen (看见)
sell → sold → sold (卖)
send → sent → sent (发送)
set → set → set (设定;摆放)
shake → shook → shaken (握手;震动)
shine → shone → shone (闪耀)
show → showed → shown (表明; 表演;出示)
shut → shut → shut (关闭)
sing → sang → sung (唱)
sink → sank → sunk (下沉)
sit → sat → sat (坐)
sleep → slept → slept (睡,睡觉)
smell → smelt/smelled → smelt/smelled (闻,嗅)
speak → spoke → spoken (说话)
speed → sped/speeded → sped/speeded (加速)
spell → spelt/spelled → spelt/spelled (拼写;招致)
spend → spent → spent (花费)
spread → spread → spread (传播;伸开; 展开)
stand → stood → stood (站;忍受)
steal → stole → stolen (偷)
stick → stuck → stuck (粘贴;坚持)
sweep → swept → swept (扫)
swim → swam → swum (游泳)
take → took → taken (带走)
teach → taught → taught (教)
tell → told → told (告诉,吩咐)
think → thought → thought (认为)
throw → threw → thrown (扔)
understand → understood → understood (理解)
wake → woke → woken (醒来)
wear → wore → worn (磨损;穿衣)
weep → wept → wept (哭泣)
win → won → won (赢)
write → wrote → written (写)
arise → arose → arisen (出现;产生; 起身)
awake → awoke → awoken (唤醒;唤起)
bend → bent → bent (弯曲; 弯腰)
bid → bid → bid (投标)
bite → bit → bitten (咬)
bleed → bled → bled (流血)
broadcast → broadcast → broadcast. (广播)
burst → burst → burst (爆发(出))
deal → dealt → dealt (处理)
flee → fled → fled (逃离)
forbid → forbade → forbidden (禁止)
forecast → forecast/ forecasted → forecast/forecasted (预测)
foresee → foresaw → foreseen (预见)
forgive → forgave → forgiven (原谅,宽恕)
freeze → froze → frozen (冻结)
overcome → overcame → overcome (克服)
prove → proved → proved/proven (证明)
quit → quit/quitted → quit/quitted (放弃,辞职)
rebuild → rebuilt → rebuilt (重建)
retell → retold → retold (复述)
rewind → rewound → rewound (倒带)
rid → rid → rid (摆脱)
seek → sought → sought (追求)
sew → sewed → sewn/sewed (缝纫;装钉)
shoot → shot → shot (拍摄;射击)
shrink → shrank/shrunk → shrunk (收缩)
slide → slid → slid (滑落; 下跌;)
sow → sowed → sown/sowed (播种)
spin → spun → spun (自旋,纺)
spit → spat/spit → spat/spit (吐痰)
split → split → split (分裂)
strike → struck → struck/stricken (打击;罢工)
swear → swore → sworn (发誓)
swell → swelled → swollen/swelled (膨胀;肿胀)
swing → swung → swung (摆动)
tear → tore → torn (撕开;撕裂)
undertake → undertook → undertaken (承担;从事)
wind → wound → wound (蜿蜒)
withdraw → withdrew → withdrawn (撤退;(从银行)取(钱)
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