英语字母在单词中的读音规则视频

ads

↓↓↓点击下方卡片,发现更多精彩↓↓↓

英语口·米老师说 

掌握英语单词拼读规则,既可以练好发音,又再也不用担心单词记不住了,融会贯通。6张表帮你搞定英语发音,见词就能读!快点开视频跟吉米老师一起学习吧






视频英语·发音规则


主播:Jimmy/吉米老师



英语口语除了掌握词汇,短语,句子语法之外,更重要是发音规则,今天吉米老师给大家整理了重要的英语读音规则,6张表帮你搞定英语发音,见词就能读!




英语读音规则表(元音字母的读音)


元音字母

重读音节

读音

例  词

Aa

重读开音节

[ei]

take face lake make plane

重读闭音节

[æ]

bad man black  than can pan

Ee

重读开音节

[i:]

he she me we

重读闭音节

[e]

help when  hen west felt get

Ii

重读开音节

[ai]

nice ride size wide life

重读闭音节

[i]

chick bit  him kid think his

Oo

重读开音节

[ou]

so hope phone nose

重读闭音节

[ɔ]

frog hop  pop stop from  

Uu

重读开音节

[ju:][u:]

use cute flute june rule

重读闭音节

[ʌ]

bump jump much  drum

Yy

重读开音节

[ai]

sky  fly  type  dye  typist

重读闭音节

[i]

system  gypsy   pyramid

非重读音节

[i]

city  tiny  thirty  country

1、元音字母Aa:

在f、ss、th前面,读[a:]如:glass,fast,last,ask,father,staff,

在[w]音之后,读作[ɔ] 如:want,wash,what,quality

2、元音字母Oo :

在l、m、n、th和v前面,读[ʌ]词尾是st,ld时读 [əu] ;如:most, post,cold,hold

3、元音字母Uu在j,l,r之后读[u:],如:true,rule,june,blue

4、元音字母Aa、Ee、Ii、Oo、Uu以及元音字母组合ar、er、ir、or和ur在非重读音节中,读[ə],元音字母Ii在非重读音节中,读[i]。



英语读音规则表(辅音字母的读音)


辅音字母

读 音

例     词

b

[b]

bag bike bus blue

c

一般情况下,读作[k]

cake  card

在e、i、y前,读作[s]

face bicycle cinema

d

[d]

desk dad day

f

[f]

fine five face off

g

一般情况下,读作[g]

good bag go

在e、i、y前,读作[dʒ]

orange gym

h

[h]

hello hat hot hand

j

[dʒ]

jacket job June

k

[k]

key like bike

l

[l]

hello like lake

[l]

apple full bottle

m

[m]

morning name me

n

[n]

no nice in

p

[p]

map pen apple

r

[r]

Frank red

s

一般在词首时,读作[s]

spell thanks six

在清辅音之前,读作[s]

desk,newspaper

在浊辅音之前,读作[z]

husband,newsreel

在两个元音字母之间一般读作[z]

please music nose

t

[t]

it what white ten

v

[v]

evening vest very

w

[w]

what we well

x

一般在词尾时,读作[ks]

box six

在两个元音之间且重音在后,读作[gz]

exam example exactly

y

[j]

you yellow yes

z

[z]

zoo zero


英语读音规则表(元字组的读音)①


元音字组

读 音

例    词

ai ay ei ey

[ei]

again,day, play ,eight,they(在重读音节中)

[ I ]

portrait ,sunday ,money(在非重读音节中)

ar

[a:]

car ,far ,farmer ,hard, star(在重读音节中)

[ə]

'sugar,'grammar(在非重读音节中)

[ə:]

war,warm,'warship(在w之后读作[ɔ:])

are

[eə]

stare,care,square

air

[eə]

hair,pair,chair,re'pair

al

[ɔ:]

all, ball ,talk, wall ( all=[:l])

[ɔ:l]

also,al'ready,alto'gether(在少数情况下)

[a:]

half,calm,palm(在f,m之前)

au/ aw

[ɔ:]

'autumn,'august,cause, draw,law

ea

[i:]

tea, teacher, please, clean,peace

[e]

head,dead,bread,peasant

[ei]

great,break(极少数情况下)

ee

[i:]

green,bee,three, meet, need

er

[ ə:]

term,person,serve(在重读音节中)

[ə]

teacher’exercisewriter(在非重读音节中)

ere

[iə]/[eə]

here,mere, there,where

eer

[iə]

deer,beer,pio’neer

ear

[iə]

near,hear,clear(大多数情况下)

[eə]

bear,wear,pear

[ ə:]

early,earth,search(后面是辅音时)

ew

[ju:]

new,few,dew

[u:]

blew,jew,threw (在l,j,r之后读[u:])


英语读音规则表(元字组的读音)②


元音字组

读 音

例    词

ie

[ i:]

field,piece,a’chieve

[ai]

die,tie,lie(在词尾时)

ir

[ ə:]

girl,first,’thirty,bird

ire

[aiə]

fire,tired

ind

[aind]

kind,find,be’hind

oa

[ou]

boat coat goat,soap

oy/ oi

[ɔi]

boy,joy,toy,oil,join,voice,point

or

[:]

horse,short,north,sport(在重读音节中)

[ ə]

doctor,con’ductor(在非重读音节中)

[ ə:]

work,word,world,worse(在w之后)

oo

[ u:]

noon,too, moon, school, tooth, tool

[u]

Good,look, foot, cook(在t、d、k之前)

[]

blood,flood(例外的情况下)

ou

[au]

out,house,round,mouth

[]

young,’country,touch,’trouble

[u:]

group,youth,you,soup

ow

[au]

down,how,now,town,cow,’flower

[əu]

slow,show,snow,window,low

our

[auə]

our,’hour,flour

[ɔ:]

four,pour,course,court

ur

[ ə:]

fur,burn,turn,nurse(在重读音节中)

[ə]

Saturday(在非重读音节中)

ous

[əs]

famous,dangerous,cou’tinuous

oor /oar/ ore

[ɔ:]

door,floor,board, more,store,be’fore


英语读音规则表(辅字组的读音)①


辅音字组

读 音

例    词

ch

[t∫]

teach,child,change,chair,

[k]

school,'chemical,'headache,

ck

[k]

'quickly,cock,back,pick.

cc

[k]

according(在元音字母o,u之前)

[ks]

success, accept(在元音字母e之前)

gh

[f]

langh,cough,e'nough(在词尾时)

ght

[t]

light,thought,caught

igh

[ai]

high,right,night,bright

ign

[ain]

sign,de'sign,cam'paign

gu/ gue

[g]

guest,guess,league,dialogue,

kn

[n]

know,knife,knee,knit(在词首)

nk

[ŋk]

tank,ink,think,bank

ng

[ŋ]

sing,hang,wrong,thing(在词尾)

[ŋg]

English、 finger, anger(在单词中间)

ph

[f]

'photo,'telephone,'physics.

qu

[kw]

quick,'quiet,'question

mb

[m]

climb, comb, tomb

bt

[t]

debt, doubt

sc

[s]

'science,scent,'scissor(在e,i之前)

[k]

scarf, scorn, sculpture(a,o,u之前)

sh

[∫]

fish,she,wash,sheep,

sion

[ʒən]

con'clusion,in'vasion, vision, decision

ssion

[∫ən]

ex'pression,dis'cussion


英语读音规则表(辅字组的读音)②


辅音字组

读 音

例    词

stle

[sl]

'castle,' whistle,'rustle

tal

[tl]

'capital,'hospital,

tain

[tn]

'britain,'certain,mountain

th

[θ]

three,bath,think,youth(实词读[θ]),

[ð]

with,the,they,then,though(虚代词)

tion

[∫ən]

'nation,'station,'dictionary(一般情况下)

[tʃən]

question suggestion( tion在s后)

sten

[sn]

listen, fasten

sure

[ʒə]

pleasure measure

ture

[t∫ə]

'picture,'nature,'mixture,

tch

[t∫]

catch,watch,'kitchen,

wh

[w]

when,white,wheat,where(通常情况)

[h]

who,whose,whole,whom(在o之前)

wr

[r]

write,wrong,wrist

tr

[tr]

tree

dr

[dr]

dress

ts

[ts]

what’s it’s cats

ds

[dz]

beds hands cards

dge

[dʒ]

bridge,judge,'knowledge,

cle

[kl]

' uncle,'circle,'bicycle

ble

[bl]

'able,'table,'possible,

ple

[pl]

'apple,'people,ex'ample.

tle

[tl]

'gentle,'battle,'bottle,


最后附上三个音标教学干货



该视频从3’08‘’开始讲48个音标读音


 

#今日台词#

来源:综合自网络,版权归原作者所有


 

这里是海学口语教师团队

想联系吉米老师

可以长按识别吉米老师的视频号

私信给吉米老师

大家就可以天天看见他啦

识别二维码,关注我的视频号




视频号:吉米老师



RECOMMEND

点击下方图片加入【英语口语】读者群


编辑 | Yoyo

免费送《哈利波特》1-7部全集

吉米老师免费学英语,天天送福利!

不会领取,请加吉米老师微信号:OHK008

吉米老师送你365免费英语口语学习群

马上点击左下角【阅读原文】进群吧


觉得不错,请点在看


最后编辑于:2024/2/26 拔丝英语网

admin-avatar

英语作文代写、国外视频下载

高质量学习资料分享

admin@buzzrecipe.com