joy英语单词

高中往期资料总结↓↓↓

【高中英语】人教版必修一至选择性必修四资料汇总（7册书全）

第38天(investment~kilo)-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过（词形转换+单句填空+熟词新意+写作应用+同步语篇）

第38天教师版

维度一：背诵版50个(investment~kilo)

1851.investment [ɪnˈvestmənt] n. 投资

1852.invitation [ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən] n. 邀请, 请帖

1853.invite [ɪnˈvaɪt] vt. 邀请, 招待

1854.involve [ɪnˈvɒlv] vt.涉及；包含

1855.iron [ˈaɪən] n. 铁, 熨斗 vt. 熨烫

1856.irrigate [ˈɪrɪɡeɪt] vt. 灌溉

1857.irrigation [ɪrɪˈɡeɪʃən] n. 灌溉

1858.island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛

1859.issue [ˈɪʃuː] n. 议题，争论点；期号

1860.it [ɪt] pron. 它

1861.item [ˈaɪtəm] n. 项目，条款

1862.its [ɪts] pron. 它的

1863.itself [ɪtˈself] pron. 它自己

1864.jacket [ˈdʒækɪt] n. 短上衣, 夹克衫

1865.jam [dʒæm] n. 果酱；阻塞

1866.jar [dʒɑː] n. 罐子；坛子

1867.jaw [dʒɔː] n. 下巴

1868.jazz [dʒæz] n. 爵士音乐, 爵士舞曲

1869.jeans [dʒiːns] n. 牛仔裤

1870.jeep [dʒiːp] n. 吉普车

1871.jet [dʒet] n. 喷气式飞机；喷射（器）

1872.jewel [ˈdʒuːəl] n. 宝石

1873.jewelry [ˈdʒuːəlrɪ] n. （总称）珠宝

1874.job [dʒɔb] n. （一份）工作

1875.jog [dʒɔɡ] v. 慢跑

1876.join [dʒɔɪn] v.参加,加入;连接;会合

1877.joint [dʒɔɪnt] n. 关节a. 联合的，共同的

1878.joke [dʒəʊk] n. 笑话

1879.journalist [ˈdʒɜːnəlɪzt] n. 记者, 新闻工作者

1880.journey [ˈdʒɜːnɪ] n. 旅行, 路程

1881.joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 欢乐, 高兴, 乐趣

1882.judge [dʒʌdʒ] n. 裁判；法官 vt. 判断

1883.judgement ['dʒʌdʒmənt] n. 裁判

1884.juice [dʒuːs] n. 汁液

1885.juicy [dʒuːsɪ] a. 多汁的；水分多的

1886.jump [dʒʌmp] v. 跳跃；惊起；猛扑

1887.jungle [ˈdʒʌŋɡl] n. 丛林, 密林

1888.junior [ˈdʒuːnɪə] a. 初级的；年少的

1889.junk [dʒʌŋk] n.废品, 破烂货

1890.just [dʒʌst] ad. 刚才；不过a. 公正的

1891.justice [ˈdʒʌstɪs] n.正义；公正；司法

1892.kangaroo [kæŋɡəˈruː] n. 大袋鼠

1893.keep [kiːp] v. 保持；保存

1894.kettle [ˈketl] n. 烧水壶

1895.key [kiː] n. 钥匙;答案;键;关键

1896.keyboard [kiːbɔːd] n.键盘

1897.kick [kɪk] v.& n.踢

1898.kid [kɪd] n. 小孩

1899.kill [kɪl] v. 杀死, 弄死

1900.kilo [ˈkiːləʊ] n. 千克；千米

维度二：词形转换版(investment~kilo)

1.invest v. 投资；投入（时间或精力）→investment n. 投资→investor n. 投资者，投资机构

2.invitevt. 邀请, 招待 →invitation n. 邀请, 请帖→inviting a. 诱人的，吸引人的

3.involve vt. 涉及；包含→involved a. 卷入的，参与的→involvement n. 介入；投入

4.irrigate vt. 灌溉 →irrigation n. 灌溉

5.it pron. 它→its pron. 它的→itself pron. 它自己

6.jewel n. 宝石→jewelry n. （总称）珠宝

7.join v.参加,加入;连接;会合→joint n. 关节a. 联合的，共同的→jointly ad. 共同地；连带地

8.joke n. 笑话→joking a. 说笑话；开玩笑→jokingly ad. 开玩笑地；打趣地

9.journal n. 期刊，报纸；日记→journalist n. 记者, 新闻工作者→journalism n. 新闻工作

10.joy n. 欢乐, 高兴, 乐趣 →joyful a. 高兴的，令人愉快的→enjoy vt. 欣赏，喜爱；过得愉快

11.judge n. 裁判；法官 vt. 判断 →judgement n. 裁判

12.juice n. 汁液→juicy a. 多汁的；水分多的

13.just ad. 刚才；不过a. 公正的→justice n. 正义；公正；司法 →injustice  n. 不公正，无道义→justify vt. 对…作出解释，为…辩解

14.keep v. 保持；保存→kept pt &pp保持；保存→keeper n. 监护人；饲养员；看守人

15.key n. 钥匙;答案;键;关键→keyboard n. 键盘

16.kill v. 杀死, 弄死→killer n. 杀手；止痛药

17.kilo n. 千克；千米→kilogram n. 千克，公斤→kilometer n. 千米，公里

维度三：短语背诵版(investment~kilo)

1.invest in投资于

2.accept an invitation接受邀请

3.receive an invitation 收到邀请

4.refuse/reject an invitation 拒绝邀请

5.at the invitation of 应……邀请

6.invite sb to do 邀请某人做某事

7.invite sb to a place 邀请某人到某地

8.be involved in 参加，参与

9.be involved with与…有关；与…有牵连

10.iron the clothes熨衣服

11.a hot issue 热点问题

12.issue NO 1 第一期（杂志）

13.be stuck ina traffic jam 堵车

14.go jogging 去慢跑

15.join the army 参军

16.join in 参加（活动）

17.join…to…把……与……连起来

18.with joint efforts 共同努力

19.play a joke on 开……玩笑

20.to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是

21.judging by/from根据……来判断

22.jump at 欣然接受

23.be junior to比……年轻

24.junk food 垃圾食品

25.not just …but also…不仅……而且

26.just then 正在那时

27.do justice to公平对待

28.keep on doing 一直做某事

29.keep sb from doing…阻止某人做某事

30.keep back隐瞒，阻止

31.keep off 使远离；使不接近

32.keep to遵守

33.keep up 保持

34.keep…out of 使……在外边

35.keep up with跟上

36.the key tosuccess 成功秘诀

37.kick off 启动；开始

38.kill time消磨时间

维度四：语篇助记(investment~kilo)

Janet's Family

Janet is a happy child. She goes to kindergarten every day where she plays games with her friends.The games they play include Iron ManJungle Hunt,Prince and Princess in the Kingdom,Kangaroo Jump, and so on. She enjoys the games very much.

Janet's father is a journalist. He works with the clear intentionof reporting the latest news to the public. Every day he is busy investigatingthe interactionsof individualsand interpretingthe internalaffairs of investmentsof big companies. He always likes to listen to jazz when he is involvedin preparing news items.He is labeled as a hard-working person.

Janet's mother is a lawyer. She was late today because her journeyto work was interruptedby an accident that had caused a traffic jam and injured a driver. She used her first aid kitto bandage his jaw which had been knocked out of the joint.Thanks to her intervention,he was able to drive himself to hospital. When she got into work, she felt she was quite justifiedin putting the kettle on and making some tea.

珍妮特的家人

珍妮特是一个快乐的孩子。她每天都去上幼儿园，在幼儿园她会和她的朋友们玩游戏，这些游戏包括钢铁侠、丛林狩猎、扮演王国里的王子和公主、袋鼠跳等。她非常喜欢这些游戏。

珍妮特的爸爸是一个新闻工作者。他工作的目标很明确，就是要向公众报道最新的新闻。每一天他都忙于调查个人之间的交流、解读大公司的内部投资事务。当他积极参与准备新闻项目时，他总是喜欢听爵士乐。他被认为是一个勤奋的人。

珍妮特的妈妈是一位律师。她今天迟到了，因为她上班的行程被一场事故打断，这场事故引起了交通堵塞并使一名司机受伤。她用急救箱，把司机撞脱臼的下巴包扎好。多亏了她的出面，他才能自己开车去医院。当她真的开始工作时，她觉得自己完全有理由烧壶水沏茶。

维度五：英译汉版(investment~kilo)

1851.investment [ɪnˈvestmənt] n.________

1852.invitation [ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən] n. ________

1853.invite [ɪnˈvaɪt]      vt. ________

1854.involve [ɪnˈvɒlv]  vt. ________

1855.iron [ˈaɪən] n. ________ vt. ________

1856.irrigate [ˈɪrɪɡeɪt]   vt. ________

1857.irrigation [ɪrɪˈɡeɪʃən] n. ________

1858.island [ˈaɪlənd]     n. ________

1859.issue [ˈɪʃuː]   n. ________

1860.it [ɪt]     pron. ________

1861.item [ˈaɪtəm] n. ________

1862.its [ɪts]  pron. ________

1863.itself [ɪtˈself]               pron. ________

1864.jacket [ˈdʒækɪt]    n. ________

1865.jam [dʒæm]         n. ________

1866.jar [dʒɑː] n. ________

1867.jaw [dʒɔː] n. ________

1868.jazz [dʒæz]          n. ________

1869.jeans [dʒiːns]        n. ________

1870.jeep [dʒiːp]          n. ________

1871.jet [dʒet]              n. ________

1872.jewel [ˈdʒuːəl]      n. ________

1873.jewelry [ˈdʒuːəlrɪ] n. ________

1874.job [dʒɔb] n. ________

1875.jog [dʒɔɡ] v. ________

1876.join [dʒɔɪn]   v. ________

1877.joint [dʒɔɪnt]        n.________a.________

1878.joke [dʒəʊk]        n. ________

1879.journalist [ˈdʒɜːnəlɪzt] n. ________

1880.journey [ˈdʒɜːnɪ] n. ________

1881.joy [dʒɔɪ]      n. ________

1882.judge [dʒʌdʒ] n. ________ vt. ________

1883.judgement ['dʒʌdʒmənt] n. ________

1884.juice [dʒuːs]  n. ________

1885.juicy [dʒuːsɪ] a. ________

1886.jump [dʒʌmp] v. ________

1887.jungle [ˈdʒʌŋɡl] n. ________

1888.junior [ˈdʒuːnɪə] a. ________

1889.junk [dʒʌŋk] n. ________

1890.just [dʒʌst]    ad. ________a. ________

1891.justice [ˈdʒʌstɪs] n. ________

1892.kangaroo [kæŋɡəˈruː] n. ________

1893.keep [kiːp]    v. ________

1894.kettle [ˈketl]  n. ________

1895.key [kiː]       n. ________

1896.keyboard [kiːbɔːd] n. ________

1897.kick [kɪk]     v.& n. ________

1898.kid [kɪd]       n. ________

1899.kill [kɪl]       v. ________

1900.kilo [ˈkiːləʊ]        n. ________

维度六：汉译英版(investment~kilo)

1851. ________ [ɪnˈvestmənt] n. 投资

1852. ________ [ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən] n. 邀请, 请帖

1853. ________ [ɪnˈvaɪt] vt. 邀请, 招待

1854. ________ [ɪnˈvɒlv] vt. 涉及；包含

1855. ________ [ˈaɪən] n. 铁, 熨斗 vt. 熨烫

1856. ________ [ˈɪrɪɡeɪt] vt. 灌溉

1857. ________ [ɪrɪˈɡeɪʃən] n. 灌溉

1858. ________ [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛

1859. ________ [ˈɪʃuː] n. 议题，争论点；期号

1860. ________ [ɪt] pron. 它

1861. ________ [ˈaɪtəm] n.项目，条款

1862. ________ [ɪts] pron.它的

1863. ________ [ɪtˈself] pron. 它自己

1864. ________ [ˈdʒækɪt] n. 短上衣, 夹克衫

1865. ________ [dʒæm] n. 果酱；阻塞

1866. ________ [dʒɑː] n. 罐子；坛子

1867. ________ [dʒɔː] n. 下巴

1868. ________ [dʒæz] n. 爵士音乐, 爵士舞曲

1869. ________ [dʒiːns] n.牛仔裤

1870. ________ [dʒiːp] n. 吉普车

1871. ________ [dʒet] n. 喷气式飞机；喷射（器）

1872. ________ [ˈdʒuːəl] n. 宝石

1873. ________ [ˈdʒuːəlrɪ] n. （总称）珠宝

1874. ________ [dʒɔb] n. （一份）工作

1875. ________ [dʒɔɡ] v. 慢跑

1876. ________ [dʒɔɪn] v.参加,加入;连接;会合

1877. ________ [dʒɔɪnt] n.关节a. 联合的，共同的

1878. ________ [dʒəʊk] n. 笑话

1879. ________ [ˈdʒɜːnəlɪzt] n. 记者, 新闻工作者

1880. ________ [ˈdʒɜːnɪ] n. 旅行, 路程

1881. ________ [dʒɔɪ] n. 欢乐, 高兴, 乐趣

1882. ________ [dʒʌdʒ] n. 裁判；法官 vt. 判断

1883. ________ ['dʒʌdʒmənt] n. 裁判

1884. ________ [dʒuːs] n. 汁液

1885. ________ [dʒuːsɪ] a.多汁的；水分多的

1886. ________ [dʒʌmp] v. 跳跃；惊起；猛扑

1887. ________ [ˈdʒʌŋɡl] n. 丛林, 密林

1888. ________ [ˈdʒuːnɪə] a. 初级的；年少的

1889. ________ [dʒʌŋk] n.废品, 破烂货

1890. ________ [dʒʌst] ad.刚才；不过a. 公正的

1891. ________ [ˈdʒʌstɪs] n. 正义；公正；司法

1892. ________ [kæŋɡəˈruː] n. 大袋鼠

1893. ________ [kiːp] v. 保持；保存

1894. ________ [ˈketl] n. 烧水壶

1895. ________ [kiː] n. 钥匙;答案;键;关键

1896. ________ [kiːbɔːd] n. 键盘

1897. ________ [kɪk] v.& n. 踢

1898. ________ [kɪd] n. 小孩

1899. ________ [kɪl] v. 杀死, 弄死

1900. ________ [ˈkiːləʊ] n. 千克；千米

维度七：单句填空版(investment~kilo)

阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1. I'd appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance ________ or not you will come.

2. Waving goodbye to them on the platform, I wished them ________ safe journey.

3. We should keep the earth healthy while using________(it) its supply of natural resources.

4. How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone cameinto the room and just shut it off without asking you?

5. --Who's that at the door?--________is the milkman.

6. It was on Monday night________all this happened.

7. The book has lost________(it) cover.

8.Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made ________almost an overcoat for her.

9. ________ (judge) from her accent,she must be from Sichuan

10. She is 4 years junior ________me.

11. I am sorry to keep you________ (wait) for so long.

12.He thought that the key to ________ (feed) people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickdly

【答案】

1.it 2. a 3.its 4.it 5.It 6.that 7.its 8.itself 9.Judging 10.to 11.waiting 12.feeding

维度八：短语应用版(investment~kilo)

根据括号内汉语提示完成下列各句。

1. Would you like to________________ (和我们一起参加) the game?    

2. Be prepared to________________ (参加) a class discussion.     

3. They decided to________________ (和……开个玩笑) their father by hiding his       glasses.

4. ________________(令我们欣喜的是)we found him alive.   

5. I________________ (非常喜欢) detective stories.

6. We must________________ (不让他们知道)our plan.  

7. They lit a fire to________________ (使……不接近) wild animals.     

8.—Iget at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.

--Oh great! ________________ (继续保持).

9.I had to walk fast to________________ (跟上他).  

10.Smokers have jammed telephone “quit lines” across the country seeking to ________________ (戒除习惯).

【答案】

1.join us in 2.join in 3. play a joke on 4. To our joy 5.am very keen on 6. keep/stop/prevent them from knowing/ getting to know 7. keep off8. Keep it up 9.keep up with him 10. kick the habit

维度九：熟词新意(investment~kilo)

写出下列句子划线部分汉语释义。

1. Can I pay for each item separately?

2. Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam?

3.The young girl fell over a stone and spilt a jar of milk.

4. I'm jealousof her success.

5. It's a good idea to spend the first night of your holiday sleeping off the jet

6. When I was young, my parents liked jogging on the beach.

7.Where do the two streams join?

8.I put my journal away and prepared for bed.

9.The law of the jungle demands: kill or be killed.

10.I am willing to continue the fight for justice

11. The boys found a place in downtown to kill the time.

12. I’ll need to iron that dress.

【答案】

1.一件商品/一件物品2.堵塞 3.罐子4.嫉妒的 5.时差反应/飞行时差综合征6.慢跑 7.汇合 8日记 9.丛林10.公正/公道11.消磨/打发 12.熨衣

维度十：语篇应用版(高考真题)

Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colorful and sweet jewelsfrom British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.

Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into Vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃), they are so delicious who care? However, they are rich in Vitamin C.

When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruits shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juiceon the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.

If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “Soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.

24. What does the author seem to like about cherries?

A. They contain protein.        B. They are high in vitamin A.

C. They have a pleasant taste.        D. They are rich in antioxidants.

25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?

A. To make them smell better.        B. To keeptheir colour.

C. To speed up their ripening.        D. To improve their nutrition.

26. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?

A. A dessert.      B. A drink.         C. A container.               D. A machine.

27. From which is the text probably taken?

A. A biology textbook.        B. A health magazine.

C. A research paper.        C. A travel brochure.

【导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了各种莓类和核类水果营养丰富以及和冰冻香蕉等水果搭配的两种不同食用方法:果昔和软冰淇淋。

24. C 事实细节题  根据第二段最后一句As for cherries, they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.可知，樱桃非常美味，这是人们喜欢樱桃的原因。

25. B事实细节题  根据第三段倒数第二句If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.可知，香蕉中放入少量的柠檬汁可以使其不变色。

26. D 词义猜测题  根据第四段前两句If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away.可知，将冰冻香蕉和其他莓类、水果放进去，出来的是奶油状甜品，可推知juicer指的是榨汁机。

27. B推理判断题  全文主要介绍了各种莓类所含营养成分以及和冰冻香蕉等水果搭配的食用方法，由此可推测这篇文章可能来自健康杂志。