为了帮助同学们更加有效地记忆并掌握所学单词和短语,我们将词块复习和阅读理解相结合,通过对主题词的联想、延伸和练习,达到对所学知识的复习巩固,融会贯通。那么,说到航天科技(space science and technology),你会联想到哪些与之相关的单词和短语呢?
词块助记
名词: rocket 火箭、probe 探测器、space 太空、planet 行星、satellite 卫星、spaceship 宇宙飞船、landing 着陆、construction 建造、imagination 想象力、system 体系、astronaut 宇航员、universe 宇宙、weight 重量、landmark 里程碑、spacewalk 太空漫步、spacesuit 航天服、telescope 望远镜
动词:launch 发射、connect 连接 、achieve 达到、struggle 奋斗、explore 探索、realize 实现、guide 指引
形容词:advanced 先进的、man-made 人造的、alien 外星的、independent 自主的
延伸记忆
carrier rocket 运载火箭
lunar probe 月球探测器
outer space 外层空间
solar system 太阳系
scientific research 科学研究
play a significant role 起重要作用
Mars exploration mission 火星探测任务
world-leading technology 世界领先技术
satellite navigation (satnav) systems 卫星导航系统
推理判断
Satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the weather now. They take pictures of the atmosphere (大气层) and send these pictures to the weather stations. From the pictures, the scientists can know how the weather will change so that it can work better for people.
Nowadays, more and more countries have weather satellites. Nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive the new pictures, the scientists compare them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground will soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the scientists can say the weather will change soon. That's why the weather satellites are a great help to the scientists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could only forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for about two weeks. Soon they may be able to forecast the weather for more than two weeks ahead.
Task
What can we learn from the text?
A. The scientists take pictures and send them to the weather stations.
B. At present nearly all the countries can receive satellite pictures.
C. The scientists could forecast the weather for two weeks before.
D. Weather satellites will work better and better in people's life.
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本文内容选自《学生英语报》
策划:肖博
编辑:梁潇 朱占
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