【分配】
allocate [ˈæləkeɪt] vt. 分配，配给
英文释义：
to use something for a particular purpose, give something to a particular person etc. ,especially after an official decision has been made【把某物用于某种特殊的目的，把某物给予某个特殊的人，尤其是在一个官方决定被做出之后】
搭配：
1. allocate sth. to sb./sth.
2. allocate sth. for sth.
3. allocate sb./sth. sth.
例1：the importance of allocating resources to local communities【将资源分配给地方社区的重要性】
例1’： You should allocate the same amount of time to each question【你应当给每个问题分配相同的时间。】
例2：One million dollars was allocated for disaster relief.【拨出100万美元用于救灾。】
例3：Several patients were waiting to be allocated a bed.【有几位病人在等着分配床位。】
apportion [əˈpɔːʃ(ə)n] vt. 分配，分摊
英文释义：to decide how something should be shared among various people
搭配：apportion among/between
例1：Court costs were equally apportioned between them.【诉讼费由他们均摊。】
例2：It’s not easy to apportion blame when a marriage breaks up.【婚姻破裂很难说是谁的错。】
distribute [dɪˈstrɪbjuːt] vt.【尤指有计划地】分发，分配，发放
英文释义：to share things among a group of people, especially in a planned way
搭配：distribute sth. among/to sb.
例1：Clothes and blankets have been distributed among the refugees.【衣服和毯子已经发给了难民。】
例2：a man distributing leaflets to passers-by【一个向路人分发传单的男子】
give out 分发某物
英文释义：to give something to each person in a group
例1：Can you give the drinks out, please?【请你把饮料分给大家好吗？】
例2：Students were giving out leaflets to everyone on the street.【学生们正在街上向每个人分发传单。】
hand out 分发，散发
英文释义：to give something to each person in a group
例1：Could you start handing these books out please?【请你把这些书分发下去好吗？】
例2：He was handing out leaflets to members of the audience.【他在给观众分发宣传小册子。】
剑4 T4 P3 The Problem of Scarce Resources《稀缺资源的问题》第1段，第1句
The problem of how health-care resources should be allocated or apportioned, so that they are distributed in both the most just and most efficient way, is not a new one.
往期回顾：
同义词（二十五）3个“（文化）遗产”
同义词（二十四）3个“水平”
同义词（二十三）3个“吓一跳”
同义词（二十二）4个“一丝不苟”
同义词（二十一）7个“积累”
同义词（二十）4个“起诉，控告”
同义词（十九）7个“违反（法律）”
同义词（十八）7组“判决”
同义词（十七）4个“惩罚”
同义词（十六）4个“废除”
同义词（十五）4个“方面”
同义词（十四）5个“加重，加剧”
同义词（十三）3个“动机”
同义词（十二）5个“使人困惑”
同义词（十一）8个“普遍的”
同义词（十）2个 “濒临……边缘”
同义词（九）3个“节约的”
同义词（八）7个“尊敬”
同义词（七）8个“解决”
同义词（六）4个“模仿”
同义词（五）4个“标准”
同义词（四）6个 "努力"
同义词（三）4个“必不可少”
同义词（二）4个“有活力的”
同义词（一）4个 “着迷”
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