附前三单元内容链接，点击单元名即可查阅： Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3
|
1.规则；规章___________ 2.到达 ___________ 3.准时___________ 4.走廊；过道___________ 5.大厅；礼堂 ___________ 6.餐厅___________ 7.听；倾听___________ 8.听……___________ 9.打架；战斗___________ 10.抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的 ___________ 11.在外面adj 外面的___________ 12.穿；戴___________ 13.重要的___________ 14.带来；取来___________ 15..校服；制服___________ 16.安静的 ___________ 17.外出___________ 18.外出（娱乐）___________ 19.练习___________ 20.碟；盘___________ 21.清洗餐具___________ 22.在… 以前 adv以前___________ 23.铺床___________ 24.脏的___________ 25.厨房___________ 26.更多的___________ 27.吵闹的___________ 28.放松；休息___________ 29.读；阅读 ___________ 30.非常讨厌的；可怕的___________ 31.严格的；严厉的 ___________ 32.（对某人）要求严格___________ 33.记住；记起 ___________ 34.遵循；跟随 ___________ 35.遵守规则___________ 36.幸运；运气 ___________ 37.保持；保留 ___________ 38.头发；毛发___________ 39.学习；学会 ___________ |
【重点短语】
1. Don’t eat in class 在课堂上
2. arrive late for class 上课迟到
3. be on time 准时
4.in the hallways 在走廊里
5.in the dining hall 在餐厅
6. listen to music 听音乐
7 fight with… 与某人打架
8.Don’t eat in class. 不要在课堂上吃东西。
9. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐
10. wear a hat 戴帽子
11. There are a lot of rules. 有许多规则。
12. be late for … 因…而迟到
13. bring sth to … 带...到...
17. wear school uniform 穿校服
18. have to be quiet 不得不安静
19. see friends 看朋友
20. practice the guitar 练习吉他
21. do the dishes 洗盘子
22. help his mom make breakfast帮助妈妈做早饭
23. clean his room 打扫他的房间
24. before dinner 晚饭后
25. too many rules太多规则
too many +可数名词 太多…
too much +不可数名词 太多…
much too +形容词 太…
26. make your bed 整理床铺
27. after breakfast 早饭后
28. leave sth in +地点 留….在某处
29. be noisy 太闹/ be quiet安静的
30. How you feel? 你感觉怎么样。
31. feel well 感觉好
32. tell sb. to do sth 告诉(叫)某人做某事
33. think about it 考虑它；想一下
34. on weekends 在周末
35. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求
be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格
38. remember to do sth. 记住做某事
39. make rules to help us 制定规则做某事
40. follow the rules 遵守规则
41 keep my hair short 保持头发短
42 play with my friends
43. either 也（用于否定句末）
44. have fun doing 做某事有趣
【重点句型】
1. Don t eat in class.
在课堂上不准吃东西。
2. Don t arrive late for class, you must be on time.
不准上课迟到，务必守时。
3. Don’t run is the hallways.
不准在走廊内乱跑。
4. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must in the dining hall.
不准在教室里吃东西，务必在餐厅里吃东西。
5. Don’t listen to music-in class.
不准在课堂上听音乐。
6. —Can we listen to music, Cindy?
我们可以听音乐吗？
—We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.
我们不可以在走廊里听音乐，但在外面可以听。
7.—Can we bring music players to school?
我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？
一No，we can t. And we always have to wear the school uniform.
不行，而且我们总是要穿着校服。
8. 一Does he have to wear a uniform at school?
他在学校一定要穿校服吗？
—Yes, he does. /No, he doesn t.
是 的 ，必须要穿校服。/不，不必要穿校服。
9. Get up now and make your bed.
现在起床了，把床铺整理一下。
10. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
别把脏碗留在厨房里。
【知识点分析】
1. listen v. 听 listening hear listener 听众
1) listen to 听 listen to music
2) listen 单用， 接进行时 ，同look
eg: Listen! He is singing.
|
listen |
动作 listen to me ! don't sleep ! I listen carefully but I hear nothing |
|
hear |
强调结果（内容） I hear that you like me. |
|
sound |
听起来，系动词 +adj. Your music sounds great! |
2.（1） strict adj. 严格的
（1） be strict with sb 对某人严格
eg: They are strict with their children
（2） be strict in sth 对某事严格
3. remember v. 记住
remember to do sth 记得要做某事
eg: Remember to close the door when you leave the room.
.remember doing sth 记得做过某事
eg: I remember meeting him somewhere but I forget his name.
4. important
（1） the importance of ... 的重要性
We should realize the importance of having breakfast .
（2） it is important for sb to do sth 做... 很重要
It is important for us to sleep well.
（3） more important , the most important
5. practice v. n. 练习
（1） practice doing sth: 练习某事
eg:He practices speaking English every morning.
（2） in practice 实践中
This is a theoretical risk but in practice there is seldom a problem.
（3） practice makes perfect.熟能生巧
6. have to / must (has to)
（1） have to 强调客观原因导致必须
It rains so I have to bring an umbrella with me.
must 表示主观意愿上必须 I must help her. I must study hard.
（2） have/has to 变否定 don’t/ doesn’t have to
一般疑问句: Does he have to go home?
Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
7. time
（1） be on time 准时, She always arrives on time
（2） be in time 及时 I hope you'll give me the money in time.
（3） have a good time doing sth
You'll have a good time enjoying Beijing.
8. feel v. 感受到felt(did/done) 系v.
feel +adj. 感到 eg: feel worried 感到焦虑
feel like + n. 感觉像… eg: It feels like a stone
feel like doing sth 想要做某事
eg: I feel like dancing when I hear music
9. learn v. 学习
learn to do sth 学做某事
eg: I learn to play the piano.
learn from sb 向某人学习
eg: We should learn from advanced workers.
learn about 得知,获悉
He was deeply grieved to learn about his teacher's death.
|
learn |
通过学习获得知识技能 Live and learn. 活到老,学到老 |
|
study |
系统的研究学习 Study hard, or you will fail the exam. |
10. relax v. 放松 休息 relaxed(adj.) relaxing(adj.) relaxes(三单)
（1） relax sb/oneself 放松某人
（2） relaxed:形容人 感到放松
（3） relaxing ：形容物 使人感到放松
Listen to the relaxing the music always makes me feel relaxed.
|
ing表示修饰物 |
ed表示形容人的感受 |
|
interesting |
interested：be interested in对什么感兴趣 |
|
boring |
bored |
|
exciting：the movie is exciting. I feel excited. |
excited 感到兴奋的 |
11. keep v. 保持 保留 kept(did,done)
（1） keep (sb) doing sth 让某人一直做某事
He keeps me standing for all day.
（2） keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
He keeps me from cheating in the exam.
（3） keep on doing 继续进行 强调动作的反复性
He keeps on raising his hand.他反复举手
12 bring v. 带是来brought
（1） bring sb sth = bring sth to sb给某人带来某物
eg:It is nice of you to bring me gifts.
（2） bring up抚养 eg:He brings up 4 children.
（3） bring sth with sb随身带着某物
eg:You should bring money with you when you go shopping.
13. before /after prep.conj.在…以前 adv. 以前
（1） before sth : I go to Beijing before breakfast/ after school .
（2） before doing sth:
After completing and signing it, please return the form to us.
（3） before 句子: before my mom comes back, I will watch TV.
14. read v. 读 read（did） read（done） reader(读者)
（1） read sth: 读与文字相关的 read books/magazines
|
look 强调看的动作 look |
please don't look at me. |
|
see 强调看到到结果内容 |
I see a bird singing outside. |
|
watch 观赏性的看 看电视，表演，电影 |
I like watching movies |
|
read 阅读，看书看报等 |
Reading books is good for you |
15. fight v.& n. 打架fighter战士 fighting
（1） fight against sb 与...作斗争 We should fight against war.
（2） fight for sth: 为... 而战 I fight for freedom.
（3） n. have a fight with sb和某人打架
16. follow v. 跟随 遵守 following (adj. 后面的)
（1） v. 遵守 follow the rules 遵守规则,
follow one’s advice : 遵循某人的劝告
（2） v. 跟随 follow after 追随, as follows : 如下
eg: The advantages of reading are as follows.
17. quiet adj. 安静的 quietly adv. 安静地
noisy(adj.)吵闹的 noise(n,噪音)
（1） keep quiet. 保持安静 a quiet girl 一个安静的女孩
（2） He comes in the classroom quietly.
18, luck n.幸运 lucky(adj.)幸运的 luckily(adv.)幸运地 unlucky(adj.)不幸的
（1） good luck! 祝你好运. good idea! 好主意
（2） lucky money 压岁钱
19.Language Point---祈使句
祈使句省略了主语（you）和情态代动词
1) 肯定形式
（1） be+adj./n. be quiet!
（2） 实义动词原型+其他 stand up!
（3） let sb do sth let’s go!
2) 否定形式
（1） don’t +V原 don’t stand up!
（2） never do/be …never trust strangers!
（3） let sb not do sth : let us go!
let’s & let us
let’s : 包含听话者在内
let us: 不包含听话人在内 let us go!
发表评论