雅思写作要想拿到高分,替换词的使用非常重要。
写雅思作文的时候有个很大的问题就是腹中纵有千言万语,表达出来却都是小学词语。
词汇量是拦路虎,但是要克服它却不是一朝一夕的事情。怎么办呢,最高效的办法就是背诵写作常用替换词语。
这里精心整理了95个高频写作替换词,希望对大家有所帮助。
1.important
=crucial (extremely important)
=significant (amount or effect large enough to be important)
2.common
=universal
=ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
3.abundant
=ample (enough and usually extra)
=plentiful (enough for people's needs and wants)
4.stick
=adhere
=cling (hold on something tightly)
5.neglect
=ignore (difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
6.near
=adjacent (two things next to each other)
=adjoin (the same as adjacent)
7.pursue
=woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned)
=seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8.accurate
=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all de tails)
=exact (correct in every detail)
9.vague
=obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)
10.top
=peak
=summit
11.competitor
=rival
=opponent (especially in sports and politics)
12.blame
=condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
13.opinion
=perspective
=standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
14.fame
=prestige (describe those who are admired)
=reputation
15.build
=erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL)
=establish
16.insult
=humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
17.complain
=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
18.primary
=radical (very important and great in degree)
=fundamental
19.relieve
=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
20.force
=coerce into (coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to)
=compel
21.enlarge
=magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)
22.complex
=intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
23. Lonely
=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)
24.small
=minuscule (very small)
=minute
25.praise
=extol (stronger than praise)
=compliment (polite and political)
26.hard-working
=assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)
27.difficult
=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
28.poor(soil)
=barren
=infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
29.fragile
=brittle
=vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)
30.show
=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)
31.big
=massive (large in size, quantity, or extent)
=colossal (use this word, you emphasize something’s large)
=tremendous(INFORMAL)
32.avoid
=shun (if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)
33.fair
=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)
34.attack
=assault (physically attack someone)
=assail (attack violently)
35.dislike
=abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons)
=loathe (dislike very much)
36.ruin
=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)
37.always
=invariably (the same as always, but better than always)
38.forever
=perpetual (a perpetual state never changes)
=immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)
39.surprise
=startle (it means surprise you slightly)
=astound (surprise you to a large degree)
=astonish (the same as astound)
40.enthusiasm
=zeal (a great enthusiasm)
=fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)
41.quiet
=tranquil (calm and peaceful)
=serene (calm and qui et)
42.expensive
=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)
43.luxurious
=lavish (impressive and very expensive)
=sumptuous (grand and very expensive)
44.boring
=tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)
45.respect
=esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)
46.worry
=fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)
47.cold
=chilly (unpleasantly cold)
=icy (extremely cold)
48.hot
=boiling (very hot)
49.dangerous
=perilous (very dangerous)
=hazardous (dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)
50.nowadays
=currently
51.only
=unique (the only one of its kind)
=distinctive
52.stop
=cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
53.part
=component (the components of something are the parts that it is made of)
54.result
=consequence (the results or effects of something)
55.obvious
=apparent
=manifest
56.quite
=fairly
57.pathetic
=lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)
58.field
=domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)
59.appear
=emerge (come into existence)
60.whole
=entire (the whole of something)
61.wet
=moist (slightly wet)
=damp (slightly wet)
=humid (very damp and hot)
62.wrong
=erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)
63.difficult
=formidable
64.change
=convert (change into another form)
65.typical
=quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of something)
66.careful
=cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger)
=prudent (careful and sensible)
67.ability
=capacity
=capability (the same as ability)
68.strange
=eccentric (if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)
69.rich
=affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
70.use
= utilize (the same as use)
71.dubious
=skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)
72.satisfy
=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)
73.short
=fleeting
=ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)
74.scholarship
=fellowship
75.angry
=enraged (extremely angry)
76.smelly
=malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)
77.ugly
=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)
78.attractive
=appealing (pleasing and attractive)
=absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)
79.diverse
=miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)
80.disorder
=disarray
=chaos
81.crazily
=frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)
82.rapid
=meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)
83.ordinary
=mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)
84.despite
=notwithstanding (FORMAL)
85.best
=optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)
86.sharp
=acute (severe and intense)
87.unbelievable
=inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )
88.puzzle
=perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)
89.method
=avenue (away of getting something done)
90.famous
=distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)
91.ancient
=archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
92.decorate
=embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)
93.possible
=feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)
94.so
=consequently
=accordingly
95.rare
=infrequent (doesn't happen often)
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