口语常用词汇与句型

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英语口语·吉米老师说 

9类英语口语表达常用词汇短语：性格特点、描述家乡、学术论文、个人经历、环境保护...等，赶快收藏对大家提升英语口语表达很有帮助！ 






英语·日常词汇短语


来源网络，版权归原作者所有



口语表达常用词之性格特点

honest诚实
easy-going 随和
energetic精力充沛的
quick-learning学习能力强的 
confident自信
perseverance坚持 
dedication奉献
team-spirit团队精神 
flexible灵活
helpfulness乐于助人
positive attitude乐观态度 
caring关心他人
sense of humor 幽默感 
cheerfulness 乐观 
friendliness友爱
adaptability适应能力
workwellwithothers善于与他人合作 
focus on projects专一
work underpressure能承受压力
get along well with others与人相处和睦

口语表达常用词之描写家乡

1.Capital n首都，省会城市
2.Medium-sized city中型城市
3.Metropolis n大都市
4.Province省
5.State州
6.Shire郡(主要用于英国)
7.Municipality自治市
8.City市
9.Town镇
10.Village 村
11.Countryside乡
12.Densely-populated人口稠密的
13.Sparely-populated人口稀少的
14.Fast-paced快节奏的
15.Industrial工业的
16.Agricultural农业的
17.Cultural农业的
18.Mercantile商业的
19.Cultural文化的
20.Industrialized工业化的
21.Commercialcity商业城市
22.Lightindustry轻工业
23.Heavyindustry重工业
24.Manufacturing制造业
25.Clothingindustry服装工业
26.Chemicalindustry化工业
27.Banking银行业
28.Stockbreeding畜牧业
29.Tourism旅游业
30.Servicetrade服务性行业

口语表达常用词之学术论文

差别: gaps betweendifferentiate between, discrepancies，no intergroup difference
存在，出现: occurredoccurrence,existed, existencepresencepresent
多数，少数: the overwhelming majority of in the majority of cases，a marked majority handful
方法: approachesavenuesmethods, techniquesmeanstools
发生率:Incidence,frequencyprevalence
发现，阐明，报道，证实:verifyconfirm elucidate,identifydefinecharacterize
clarifyestablishascertainexplainobserve illuminate,illustratedemonstrateshow indicate,exhibit,presented,revealdisplay manifest，suggestproposeestimate prove, implydisclose，reportdescribe，facilitate the identification of，screening，isolation
改变:changealteration
高，增加: highenhancedelevated increased,forced
降，少，缺: decrease,reductionreduced, diminish,losssuppressiondeficient, low weak,faintlightabsenceabsent
undetectable,lackdefectivenegative poor, impaired,greatly reduced or completely absentfrequently lost or down-expressed
各种，多种: in multiple types ofin various types of in a variety of
关系，相关，参与: closelyinvolved in associated
广泛的: in an extensive survey
执行 :perform,carry out
角色，起作用: rolepart(limitedpotential, early, possible role)
可能性: feasibility
密切地: intimately
难理解的，似谜的: enigmatic(xremains enigmatic)
潜在假定的: potentialcandidateputative
缩写: abbreviations
识别，辨别: discernment
提供，帮助: providesupply，help(to)，
contribute to,offer,allowdedicatedevote, assist in
调节(失调，上调，下调): dis-reaulation
dys-regulation,up-regulation,up-expression, over-expressiondown-expressiondown regulation
推测: presumespeculateconferconjecture guessdeduce，deduction
显著，优先的: prominentpronounced obvious, markedpredominant strong
strikingnotableConspicuouslyremarkably significantpreferentialprevalenceprevalent
相同，同等并列: with a similar patternto
协同，加强: synergizewith
研究: analysissurveystudyresearch,
investigationexperimentstrialobservations assessmentinquiryexaminationspursue investigation into,analyzedetectdetermin- ate,be focused onmeasureexaminetest assessevaluate,explore
一致: which is in accord with the results which corroborated the results which supported the results
优缺点: meritsand drawbacks，beneficial and detrimental
异常: aberrationabnormality
重要: crucialkey,importantmajor,be of critical importance
相反:On the contrary,In contrary,but quite on the contraryin sharp contrastcontrary to what would be expectedContrary to the expectation that
与一起: in combination withcoupled with
由于、鉴于: In light of，In view that



口语表达常用词之个人经历

奖学金--scholarship;
论文-thesis;
导师--supervisor;
实习生--intern;
实习期-internship;
兼职-part-timejob;
学生会-studentsunion;
学生会主席--presidentofthe students
union;
干事--secretary;
学生干部-studentleader;

口语表达常用词之环境保护

environmental degradation环境恶化 
resources exhaustion资源枯竭 
greenhouse effects 温室效应 
global warming全球变暖
uncontrolledurbanization城市化失控 
endangeredspecies 濒危物种 
wildlifeextinction野生动物灭绝 
naturalhabitat自然栖息地 
water conservation节约用水 
toxic emission废气排放
conservation ofwater andsoil水土保持 
disruption of ecological balance 生态失衡 
landscaping design for environmental purposes美化环境
bring the pollution under control控制污染 
pursue the strategyofsustainable development推行可持续发展战略

口语表达常用词之文化传统

cultural heritage文化遗产
cultural facilities 文化设施 
Beijing Opera 京剧 
cross talk 相声
Chinese martial arts武术 
Chinese painting 国画 
museum博物馆
art gallery画廊，美术馆
cultural/historical relics文物 
antique 古董
collection收藏品 
sedan chair轿子
auction house拍卖行
tounearth/excavate出土 
ancestor/forefather祖先
rituals/socialcustoms社会习俗 
folk tales 民间传说
The State Administration of Cultural Relics国家文物局


口语表达常用词之理想目标

blueprint蓝图
key university重点大学 
turning point转折点
master degree 硕士学位 
target目标
material/spiritual life物质/精神生活 
outlook on life人生观
material/spiritualpursuit物质/精神追求 
to livein vain虚度一生
in pursuit of sth 追求(某物) 
to set a goal确定目标
to realize self-worth 实现自我价值
Contentment makes happiness知足常乐


口语表达常用词之学历

本科--undergraduate;
研究生--graduate;
大一学生--freshman;
大二学生--sophomore;
大三学生--junior;
大四学生--senior;
学位--degree;
文凭--diploma;
证书-certificate;
本科学位-bachelorsdegree;
硕士学位--master's degree;
同等学力-an equivalent education level;


口语表达常用词之社会生活

Micro-blog微博 
netizen网民 
follower粉丝 
podcast播客 
profile个人资料
workinglink有效链接 
upload上传
personal interests个人爱好 
attachment附件
privacysettings私人设置 
blogger写博客的人
The Ageof Blogs博客时代 
homepage主页
social networkingwebsite社交网络
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