动词不规则变化是英语学习中非常基础的知识内容，涉及的的语法点包括时态、语态、非谓语动词等，是历次大小考必考知识点。
下载本文不规则动词变化表word检测版，请拉至文末。
AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
|
动词原形 |
过去式 |
过去分词 |
汉语意思 |
|
cut |
cut |
cut |
割 |
|
shut |
shut |
shut |
关上 |
|
let |
let |
let |
让 |
|
set |
set |
set |
安置 |
|
hit |
hit |
hit |
打 |
|
split |
split |
split |
劈开 |
|
spit |
spit/spat |
spit/spat |
吐出 |
|
quit |
quit/quitted |
quit/quitted |
放弃 |
|
cast |
cast |
cast |
抛 |
|
forecast |
forecast/forecasted |
forecast/forecasted |
预测 |
|
broadcast |
broadcast/ broadcasted |
broadcast/ broadcasted |
广播 |
|
cost |
cost |
cost |
花费 |
|
burst |
burst |
burst |
突然发生 |
|
bid |
bid/bade |
bid/bidden |
出价 |
|
rid |
rid/ridded |
rid/ridded |
免除 |
|
spread |
spread |
spread |
传播 |
|
read |
read |
read |
读 |
|
put |
put |
put |
放置 |
|
hurt |
hurt |
hurt |
受伤 |
|
bet |
bet |
bet |
赌博，打赌 |
ABB型（原形→过去式→过去式）
|
动词原形 |
过去式 |
过去分词 |
汉语意思 |
|
buy |
bought |
bought |
买 |
|
fight |
fought |
fought |
作战 |
|
seek |
sought |
sought |
寻觅 |
|
think |
thought |
thought |
思考 |
|
bring |
brought |
brought |
拿来 |
|
catch |
caught |
caught |
捕捉 |
|
teach |
taught |
taught |
教 |
|
dig |
dug |
dug |
挖 |
|
spin |
spun |
spun |
旋转 |
|
stick |
stuck |
stuck |
粘住 |
|
strike |
struck |
struck |
打 |
|
swing |
swung |
swung |
摇荡 |
|
win |
won |
won |
获胜 |
|
hang |
hung |
hung |
悬挂 |
|
bleed |
bled |
bled |
流血 |
|
feed |
fed |
fed |
喂养 |
|
flee |
fled |
fled |
逃走 |
|
speed |
sped/speeded |
sped/speeded |
加速 |
|
lead |
led |
led |
引导 |
|
bend |
bent |
bent |
使弯曲 |
|
lend |
lent |
lent |
借出 |
|
send |
sent |
sent |
寄 |
|
spend |
spent |
spent |
花费 |
|
feel |
felt |
felt |
触摸 |
|
deal |
dealt |
dealt |
分配 |
|
build |
built |
built |
建造 |
|
rebuild |
rebuilt |
rebuilt |
改建 |
|
keep |
kept |
kept |
保持 |
|
sleep |
slept |
slept |
睡 |
|
sweep |
swept |
swept |
打扫 |
|
weep |
wept |
wept |
哭泣 |
|
make |
made |
made |
制作 |
|
lay |
laid |
laid |
放置 |
|
pay |
paid |
paid |
支付 |
|
say |
said |
said |
说 |
|
stand |
stood |
stood |
站立 |
|
understand |
understood |
understood |
了解 |
|
misunderstand |
misunderstood |
misunderstood |
误会 |
|
sell |
sold |
sold |
卖 |
|
tell |
told |
told |
告诉 |
|
retell |
retold |
retold |
复述 |
|
shine |
shone |
shone |
发光 |
|
smell |
smelt/smelled |
smelt/smelled |
发出气味 |
|
spell |
spelt/spelled |
spelt/spelled |
拼写 |
|
burn |
burnt/burned |
burnt/burned |
燃烧 |
|
learn |
learnt/learned |
learnt/learned |
学习 |
|
dream |
dreamt/dreamed |
dreamt/dreamed |
做梦 |
|
get |
got |
got/gotten |
得到 |
|
shoot |
shot |
shot |
射击 |
|
mean |
meant |
meant |
表…意思 |
|
meet |
met |
met |
遇到 |
|
bless |
blest/blessed |
blest/blessed |
祝福 |
|
lose |
lost |
lost |
遗失 |
|
sit |
sat |
sat |
坐 |
|
leave |
left |
left |
离开 |
|
hold |
held |
held |
拿住 |
|
light |
lit/lighted |
lit/lighted |
点着 |
|
slide |
slid |
slid |
滑行 |
|
hear |
heard |
heard |
听到 |
|
find |
found |
found |
找出 |
|
wind |
wound |
wound |
蜿蜒前进 |
|
have/has |
had |
had |
有 |
|
swell |
swelled |
swelled/swollen |
肿胀 |
|
dive |
dived/dove |
dived |
跳水 |
|
throw |
threw |
thrown |
扔 |
ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
AAB型(原形→原形→过去分词）
|
原形 |
过去式 |
过去分词 |
汉语意思 |
|
beat |
beat |
beaten |
打；敲打 |
三个部分不同形ABC型（原形→过去式→过去分词）
|
动词原形 |
过去式 |
过去分词 |
汉语意思 |
|
begin |
began |
begun |
开始 |
|
drink |
drank |
drunk |
喝 |
|
ring |
rang |
rung |
响铃 |
|
sing |
sang |
sung |
唱歌 |
|
swim |
swam |
swum |
游泳 |
|
sink |
sank/sunk |
sunk/sunken |
下沉 |
|
shrink |
shrank/shrunk |
shrunk |
缩水 |
|
choose |
chose |
chosen |
选择 |
|
freeze |
froze |
frozen |
结冰 |
|
speak |
spoke |
spoken |
说 |
|
steal |
stole |
stolen |
偷 |
|
break |
broke |
broken |
打破 |
|
rise |
rose |
risen |
上升 |
|
arise |
arose |
arisen |
出现 |
|
drive |
drove |
driven |
驾驶 |
|
ride |
rode |
ridden |
骑 |
|
write |
wrote |
written |
书写 |
|
blow |
blew |
blown |
吹 |
|
grow |
grew |
grown |
成长 |
|
know |
knew |
known |
知道 |
|
throw |
threw |
thrown |
扔 |
|
shake |
shook |
shaken |
摇 |
|
take |
took |
taken |
拿 |
|
mistake |
mistook |
mistaken |
误认 |
|
undertake |
undertook |
undertaken |
承担 |
|
tear |
tore |
torn |
撕裂 |
|
wear |
wore |
worn |
穿着 |
|
swear |
swore |
sworn |
发誓 |
|
draw |
drew |
drawn |
拉 |
|
fly |
flew |
flown |
飞 |
|
wake |
woke/waked |
woken/waked |
醒着 |
|
awake |
awoke/awaked |
awoken/awaked |
醒来 |
|
see |
saw |
seen |
看 |
|
foresee |
foresaw |
foreseen |
遇见 |
|
bite |
bit |
bitten |
咬 |
|
hide |
hid |
hidden/hid |
隐藏 |
|
eat |
ate |
eaten |
吃 |
|
fall |
fell |
fallen |
掉落 |
|
give |
gave |
given |
给 |
|
forgive |
forgave |
forgiven |
原谅 |
|
forget |
forgot |
forgotten |
忘记 |
|
forbid |
forbade/forbad |
forbidden |
禁止 |
|
show |
showed |
shown/showed |
显露 |
|
shave |
shaved |
shaven/shaved |
刮（胡子） |
|
prove |
proved |
proven/proved |
证明 |
|
sew |
sewed |
sewn/sewed |
缝合 |
|
sow |
sowed |
sown/sowed |
种植 |
|
go |
went |
gone |
去 |
|
do/does |
did |
done |
做 |
|
lie |
lay |
lain |
躺 |
|
be(am/is/are) |
was/were |
been |
是 |
有两种形式
|
原形 |
过去式 |
过去分词 |
汉语意思 |
|
bear |
bore |
born |
生 |
|
bore |
borne |
||
|
hang |
hanged |
hanged |
吊死 |
|
hung |
hung |
挂 |
|
|
learn |
learned |
learned |
学 |
|
learnt |
learnt |
||
|
lie |
lied |
lied |
说谎 |
|
lay |
lain |
躺 |
|
|
show |
showed |
showed |
给……看 |
|
showed |
shown |
||
|
spell |
spelled |
spelled |
拼写 |
|
spelt |
spelt |
||
|
burn |
burned |
burned |
烧 |
|
burnt |
burnt |
||
|
smell |
smelled |
smelled |
闻 |
|
smelt |
smelt |
||
|
shine |
shined |
shined |
照耀 |
|
shone |
shone |
||
|
dream |
dreamed |
dreamed |
做梦 |
|
dreamt |
dreamt |
||
|
wake |
waked |
waked |
醒 |
|
woke |
woken |
||
|
hide |
hid |
hid |
躲藏 |
|
hid |
hidden |
||
|
bite |
bit |
bit |
咬 |
|
bit |
bitten |
||
|
light |
lighted |
lighted |
点着 |
|
lit |
lit |
||
|
prove |
proved |
proved |
证明 |
|
proved |
proven |
||
|
quit |
quit |
quit |
放弃 |
|
quitted |
quitted |
||
|
rid |
rid |
rid |
免除；去掉 |
|
ridded |
ridded |
||
|
saw |
sawed |
sawed |
锯 |
|
sawed |
sawn |
||
|
sew |
sewed |
sewed |
缝纫 |
|
sewed |
sown |
||
|
shine |
shone |
shone |
发光；闪亮 |
|
shined |
shined |
||
|
sink |
sank |
sunk |
下沉 |
|
sank |
sunken |
||
|
sow |
sowed |
sowed |
种植 |
|
sowed |
sown |
||
|
spit |
spat |
spat |
吐 |
|
spit |
spit |
||
|
spring |
sprang |
sprung |
跳跃 |
|
sprung |
sprung |
||
|
wet |
wet |
wet |
浸湿；弄湿 |
|
wetted |
wetted |
情态动词
|
原形 |
过去式 |
过去分词 |
汉语意思 |
|
can |
could |
∕ |
能 |
|
may |
might |
∕ |
也许 |
|
must |
∕ |
∕ |
必须 |
|
shall |
should |
∕ |
将要 |
|
will |
would |
∕ |
会 |
往期精选
● 近10年高考热点话题作文①：个人情况，友情和环境
● 近10年高考热点话题作文②：日常活动，学校生活，兴趣与爱好
● 近10年高考热点话题作文③：个人感情，人际关系，计划与愿望，节假日活动
● 近10年高考热点话题作文④：购物，饮食，健康，天气，文娱与体育，旅游和交通
● 近10年高考热点话题作文⑤：语言学习，自然，世界与环境，科普知识与现代技术
● 近五年高考英语听力真题汇总，新高考老高考都在这儿了！
● 近五年高考真题阅读理解说明文汇总+答题技巧解析
● 近五年高考真题语法填空汇总+答题策略