大学英语水平测试题库及答案

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202312月大学英语三级(A)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.

Section A

Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue. there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question

听力原文:

W: George, do you have any idea to improve our brand image?

M: Oh, I've just talked about the brand image with Susan.

Q: What are the two speakers talking about?

1. A. The brand image.  B. The marketing strategy.

C. The sales plan. D. The company culture.

正确答案:A

解析:信息明示题。女士询问男士如何提升品牌形象,男士说他刚刚与Susan争论了关于品牌形象的问题,由此可知,两人的对话是关于品牌形象的内容,所以确定A)“品牌形象”为此题的答案。B)“营销策略”、C)“销售打算”和 D)“企业文化”在对话中均未提及,可以排除。

听力原文:

M: Hello, Customer Service! How can I help you?

W: Yes, 1'd like some information on your telephone banking service.

Q: What is the woman asking about?

2.A. Telephone bills. B. Online shopping.

C. Telephone banking. D. Credit cards.

正确答案:C

解析:信息明示题。男士接通,询问对方需要什么效劳,女士答复说想了解关于银行效劳的一些信息,所以确定C)“银行”为此题的答案。A)“费”、B)“网上购物”和D)“信用卡”在对话中均未提及,可以排除。

听力原文:

Excuse me, how can I get to the manager's office?

W: Take the lift to the fifth floor. It's the third office on the left.

Q: Where is the manager's office?

3. A. On the third floor. B On the fifth floor,

C. On the sixth floor. D. On the eighth floor.

正确答案:B

解析:细节识别题。男士询问如何去经理办公室,女士告知他乘电梯到五层,左起第三个办公室即是,由此可知,经理的办公室在第五层,所以确定B)“在第五层”为此题的答案。A)“在第三层”、C)“在第六层”和D)“在第八层”均与对话内容不符,可以排除。

听力原文:

M: Would you help me to move into my new house this Saturday?

W: I’m really sorry. I have an appointment with my doctor.

Q: What does the woman mean?

  1. 4.     A She doesn’t like the new house. B. She can’t help the man.

C She will go to the concert. D She will be away on business.

正确答案:B

解析:语义理解题。男士询问女士这周六能否帮他搬家,女士表达歉意,并告知男士已经约好要去看医生,所以确定B)“她无法帮助男士”为此题的答案。 A)“她不宠爱居子”、C)“她要去听音乐会”和D)“她将因公出差”均与对话内容不符,可以排除。

听力原文:

W: Could you go to the airport to meet Mr. Smith, the new engineer?

M: Certainly. What’s the flight number?

Q: What does the woman ask the man to do?

5. A. Write a report. B. Book a flight.

C. Attend a meeting.  D. Meet an engineer.

正确答案: D

解析:信息明示题。女士询问男士是否能去机场迎接来的工程师史密斯先生,男士表示同意并询问航班号,所以确定D)“去接一位工程师”为此题的答案。

A)“写一份报告”、B)“预订一张机票”和C)“参与一场会议”均与对话内容不符,可以排除。

Section B

Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.

听力原文:

W: Hello, Customer Service! Can I help you? M: Yes.

(9) There seems to be something wrong with my electricity bill. W: 1'm sorry. Can you tell me your account number? M: Certainly. It's 66767.W: 66767, Mr. Smith? M: Yes. W: What's the problem? M: 1 think I have been charged too much last month. W: Why do you think so? M:(10) We have been away on vacation for two weeks, but the bill is double that of the previous month. W: Let me have a check. And I’ll see what I can do.9.

What does the man complain about?10. Why does the man think he has been charged too much?

  1. 5.     A. His water bill.     B. His gas bill.

  2. C. His phone bill.      D. His electricity bill.

正确答案: D

解析:信息明示题。对话中,接通客户效劳的后,男士说电费数额有问

题,女士随后询问男士账户号码,并进一步询问具体问题,由此可知,男士所埋怨的问题是电费,所以D)“他的电费”为此题的答案。A)“他的水费”、B)“他的燃气费”和 C)“他的费”在对话中均未提及,可以排除。

7.A He has already paid the bill. B. He has moved to a new house.

C. He has been away for two weeks. D. He has been abroad for the whole month,

正确答案:C

解析:细节识别题。对话末尾,女士询问男士认为用电收费过多的缘由,男士说他们出去度假两周,但电费却是上个月的两倍之多,由此可以确定C)“他两周时间不在家”为此题的答案。A)“他已经缴费”、B)“他已经搬家”和 D)“他整个月的时间都在国外”均与对话内容不符,可以排除。

听力原文:

M: There are many jobs offered in this career fairways, what job do you prefer? M:(6) Working in the news agency. I’d love to be a sports reporter. W: Are you joking? A sports reporter? (7) It seems so tiring. M: And what would you like to do? W:(8) I want to work as a fashion designer. M: Why? W: It is more creative than the sports reporter. M: Yes. But sports reporting is more exciting. W: I hope we both can find an ideal job at this fair.6. What job does the man prefer to do?7. What does the woman think of sports reporting?8. What does the woman prefer to be?

8. A. Selling sports cars. B. Working in a news agency.

C. Doing logistics. D. Writing computer programs.

正确答案:B

解析:信息明示题。对话开头,男士说这次聘请会供给了很多工作岗位,女士询问男士宠爱什么工作,男士说想去闻通讯社工作,他想做一名体育记者,故 B)“在闻通讯社工作”为此题的答案。A)“卖跑车”、c)“做后勤工作”和D)“做计算机编程”都与对话内容不符,故可排除。

9. A. Interesting. B. Challenging. C. Tiring. D. Rewarding.

正确答案:C

解析:信息明示题。男士说自己想当体育记者,女士认为体育记者是格外累

人的工作,故C)“累人的”为此题的答案。A)“好玩的”、B)“有挑战性的”、 D)“有回报的”与对话内容不符,均可排除。

10. A. A fashion designer. B. A bank clerk.

C. A TV host. D. A sales manager.

正确答案:A

解析:信息明示题。对话中,男士询问女士想做什么工作,女士答复说想成为一名时装设计师,她认为这种工作更有创意,由此确定A)“时装设计师”为此题的答案。 B)“银行职员”、C)“电视节目主持人”和D)“销售经理”在对话中均未提及,可以排除。

Section C

Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing . The passage will be read two times.

听力原文:

Good afternoon passengers. This is the pre-boarding announcement for flight 89B to Moscow. We are now (11) inviting those passengers with small children, and any passengers requiring special assistance, to begin boarding at this time. Please have your (12)boarding pass and identification ready. Regular boarding will begin in approximately ten minutes time. Thank you. This is the final boarding call for passengers Eric and Fred Collins booked on flight 89B to Moscow. Please proceed to(13 )gate 3 immediately. The final checks are being (14) completed and the captain will order for the doors of the aircraft to close in approximately five minutes time. I (15) repeat. This is the final boarding call for Eric and Fred Collins. Thank you. Good afternoon passengers. This is the pre-boarding announcement for flight 89B to Moscow. We are now [T1] those passengers with small children, and any passengers requiring special assistance, to begin boarding at this time. Please have your [T2]and identification ready. Regular boarding will begin in approximately ten minutes time. Thank you… This is the final boarding call for passengers Eric and Fred Collins booked on flight 89B to Moscow. Please proceed to [T3] immediately. The final checks are being[T4] and the captain will order for the doors of the aircraft to close in approximately five minutes time. [T5] This is the final boarding call for Eric and Fred Collins. Thank you.

11.[T1]

正确答案:inviting

解析:讲话者首先对乘客表示问候,然后请带孩子的乘客和特需乘客先登机。依据空格前的 are 一词可知,空格处应填入动词的现在分词形式,表示正在进展。结合录音填入inviting,意为“邀请”。

12.[T2]

正确答案:boarding pass

解析:讲话者请乘客预备好证件登机,结合并列连词and 后的 identification“身份证”可知,空格处应填入登机需要的证件,即登机牌。结合录音填入 boarding pass,意为“登机牌”。

13.[T3]

正确答案:gate 3

解析:在最终的登机播送中,讲话者请EricFred Collins两位乘客马上到3号登机口登机。结合录音填入gate3,意为“3号登机口”。

14.[T4]

正确答案:completed

解析:空格处应填入动词的过去分词与being构成被动语态,结合并列连词

and后的“飞机将在大约五分钟后关闭舱门”可知,空格处所填词语与close相近。 结合录音填入completed,意为“完成”。

15.[T5]

正确答案:repeat

解析:空格处应填入谓语动词。结合录音填入repeat,意为“重复”。

Section D

Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word, or a short phrase in no more than three words. The questions and incomplete words are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the answer sheet correspondingly. Now, listen to the passage.

听力原文:

(16) Today we are here to hold the party to say goodbye to Mr. Smith. (17) We all know that he’s going to leave us soon and he’ll become the manager of New York’s branch of the company. I’m very happy that he has been promoted. (18) Mr. Smith has been working with us for the past five years.(19) His working ability and kindness have left us a good impression. I think his absence from our office will be a great loss for us. However, it is lucky for the stuff in New York's office to have Mr. Smith as their manager. We'll be sure to miss you very much, Mr. Smith. (20) We wish you the very best luck in your future work and we also hope to keep in touch with you regularly.

16.What is the purpose of the party? To  to Mr. Smith.

正确答案:say goodbye

解析:此题询问举办派对的目的。短文开头,讲话者说明今日举办派对的目的是欢送史密斯先生。比照题干和听力中的信息,可以确定空格处填入say goodbye,意为“道别”。

17. What new position is Mr. Smith going to take? The of New York’s branch.

正确答案:manager

解析:此题询问史密斯先生的职位是什么。讲话者提到,史密斯先生将去纽约分公司担当经理职务。比照题干和听力中的信息,可以确定空格处填入manager,意为“经理”。

18.How long has Mr. Smith been working in the present office? For.

正确答案:five years

解析:此题询问史密斯先生在目前岗位上工作了多长时间。讲话者提到,史密斯先生与大家一起共事了五年。题干中的疑问词是how long,回答应当是具体的时间。比照题干和听力中的信息,可以确定空格处填入five years

19. What has impressed the speaker and his colleagues most? Mr. Smith's and kindness.

正确答案:working ability

解析:此题询问史密斯先生给大家最深的印象是什么。讲话者提到,史密斯先生的工作能力和包容的品质给大家留下了好印象。比照题干和听力中的信息,可以确定空格处应填入working ability,意为“工作能力”。

20.What does the speaker say at the end of the speech? He hopes to with Mr. Smith regularly.

正确答案:keep in touch

解析:此题询问讲话者最终说了什么。讲话者最终表达了对史密斯先生的祝福,祝福史密斯先生在今后的工作中好运,并期望常常保持联系。比照题干和听力中的信息,可以确定空格处应填入keep in touch,意为“保持联系”。

Part II Structure (10 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.

Section A

Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A),B)C) and D).

21. Do you think the new engineer can help me my operating skills?

A. improves B. improved  C. improve   D. has improved

正确答案: 解析:此题考察动词help 的用法。help 的常见用法是help sb. do sth. help sb . to do sth.,意为 “帮某人做某事” 。依据help的用法,可以确定此题答案为 C)

22. This store doesn’t sell furniture, but the one across the street.

A. is B. will be C. do D. does

正确答案: D

解析:此题考察动词do的省略用法。but是并列连词,前后两个分句是并列

关系, but 后的分句应为the one across the street sells furniture,因but之前的分句消灭了sell furniture, but之后的分句假设再次使用则显重复。通常状况下,我们借助 do 的各种形式代替前文的实义动词或整个谓语局部以避开重复。but之后的分句的主语是the one,为了保持主谓全都,故应使用does,由此确定此题答案D)

23. Do you have any idea about how many companies in this office building?

A. there are B. are there

C. there is D. is there

正确答案:A

解析:此题考察宾语从句的语序问题。宾语从句属于名词性从句,从句须使用陈述语序,there be构造本身虽为倒装构造,但陈述语序一般表达为“there is/ are…” 的形式。因从句主语companies为复数形式,故应使用are 由此确定此题答案为A)

24.The presentation of your product is so important it often determines whether a customer buys from you.

A. than B. that C. unless D. if

正确答案: B

解析:此题考察“so+形容词或副词+that”引导的结果状语从句,意思是“如此……以致于……”,是常见用法。题干中,important是形容词,so是程度副词,故空格处填入that引导结果状语从句。由此确定此题答案为B)

25. If l they were on sale online, I wouldn't have bought the traveling bags in this store.

A. know   B. knew

C. had known D. have known

正确答案:C

解析:此题考察if虚拟语气的用法。if 虚拟语气的构成规章如下:表示与过

去事实相反,形式为“If+主语+had done,主语+should / would / could+have done:表示与现在事实相反的状况,形式为“If+主语+did,主语+should /would /could+do:表示与将来相反或不大可能实现的事实,形式为“If+主语+did / were to do /should do,主语+should / would / could+do”。此题表示与过去事实相反,主句使用了would have done形式,故从句应使用过去完成时,因此C)为此题的答案。

26. You need to consider either a paid or volunteer bridge job while full-time work.

A. to seek B. sought

C. seek D. seeking

正确答案: D

解析:此题考察while引导时间状语从句的用法。while引导从句时,假设主从句的主语全都,且从句谓语又含有be动词,则可省略从句主语和be动词,即 while 后可直接跟现在分词、形容词或介词短语。依据上述规章,确定此题答案为D)

27. My boss refused to give me a pay rise, no matter hard I worked.

A. how     B. where

C. what  D. when

正确答案: A

解析:此题考察no matter how( what, where, when 等疑问词)引导让步状语从句的用法。no matter作让步状语从句的连词,表示“不管(或不管)……”之意。 空格后为副词hard,故空格处应填入程度副词how,由此确定此题答案为 A)

28. Since the beginning of 2023, these regulations in most workplaces across the country.

A. will be introduced B. are introduced

C. have been introduced D. were introduced

正确答案:C

解析:现在完成时表示过去发生的动作持续到现在或者过去发生的动作对现在

造成的影响或结果,“since+时间点”或“for+时间段”是现在完成时的标志。题干中去掉Since the beginning of 2023,且强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响,故应使用现在完成时,因此确定此题答案为C)

29.The government believes that local people will welcome the decision, will bring more job opportunities to the city. A. that B. where C. what D. which正确答案: D

解析:此题考察非限制性定语从句的引导词。分析句子构造可知,空格处填入的词既可以用作从句主语,又能起到连接作用,结合空格前的逗号可知,空格处应填入which,指代主句中的the decision,又能作连词引导非限制性定语从句,由此确定此题答案为D)

30. You are likely the job offer as you have some work experience in this business.

A. getting B. to get C. get D. got

正确答案:B

解析:此题考察be likely to do sth.的固定用法,意为“可能做某事”,故确定此题答案为B)

Section B

Directions: There are also 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.

31. A(detail) list of all patients was kept by the nursing staff in the hospital.

正确答案:detailed

解析:分析句子构造可知,空格处应填入形容词作定语,修饰名词list。所以空格处填入detail对应的形容词detailed

32. Our clients(surprise) by the level of support we can offer in such an efficient way.

正确答案:are surprised

解析:此题考察被动语态的用法。分析句子构造和句意可知,主语Our clients与动词surprise之间存在被动关系,而且句中消灭了被动语态的标志词by,因此空格处应填入被动形式are surprised.

33. Their hard work was beginning to pay off, and they believed that the future would be(amazing) bright.

正确答案:amazingly

解析:此题考察副词的用法。一般说来,副词修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子。结合空格后的形容词bright可知,空格处应填入amazing对应的副词形式 amazingly.

34.The(announce) of the decision has sent the company’s shares going up as much as 10 percent.

正确答案:announcement

解析:此题考察名词的用法。空格前为定冠词The,空格后为介词构造of the decision,故空格处应填入名词作主语。所以空格处填入announce对应的名词形式announcement.

35. Buying insurance through your business can be(cheap) than buying an individual policy for yourself.

正确答案:cheaper

解析:此题考察形容词比较级的用法。题干消灭比较级标志词thanthan前后两件事情存在比较关系,且空格前是be动词,所以空格处应填入cheap 的形容词比较级形式,即cheaper.

Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.

Task 1

Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.

The holidays are the most wasteful time of the year. The amount of waste produced increases by more than 25% from Thanksgiving to New Year’s Day. Waste from shopping bags alone amounts to four million tons in the U. S. and 28 billion pounds of food is wasted annually. That's about 100 pounds per person. Now for the good news. You can simplify the holidays, do something about the amount of waste. Most issues surrounding food safety and food waste involve leftovers(剩饭).Plan ahead for the number of people you will be feeding, including a day or two of leftovers, but don’t try to keep food too long. Preparing the right amount of food will keep everyone feeling well and eliminate the need to throw away extra food this time of year. Plan thoughtfully when giving gifts. Waste-free gifts of time and talent are appreciated. Tickets to concerts, the zoo, movies or sporting events make fun gifts and don’t come with any waste.Wrapping paper can be recycled as long as it isn’t the metal variety. Better yet, reduce waste by wrapping gifts in shopping bags or other reusable items, to save the wrapping part of the package.

36. What is said about holidays according to the passage?

A.28 billion pounds of food is wasted.

B. They are the busiest time of the year.

C. They are the most wasteful time of the year.

D. 4 million tons of shopping bags are consumed.

正确答案:C

解析:细节识别题。由题干中的holidays和题文同序原则定位到文章第一段第一句。定位句提到,节假日是一年中最铺张东西的日子。随后作者举例说明,仅美国每年就会产生400万吨的购物袋垃圾,每年铺张280亿磅食物。C)中的 They 指代holidays,其他内容和定位句表述全都,由此可以确定C)“节假日是一年中最铺张东西的日子”为此题的答案。

37. What does the writer mean by saying “simplify the holidays” (Para.1)?

A. Spending the holidays in a simple way.

B. Preparing enough food for the holidays.

C. Making the holidays as comfortable as possible.

D. Saving as much money as possible for the holidays.

正确答案:A

解析:语义理解题。由题干中的“simplify the holidays(Para.1)定位到文章第一段第六句。该段首先说明白人们在节假日的铺张巨大,进而提出策略以削减铺张。这一策略就是“simplify the holidays”,后文对这一策略做了解释,即预备食物之前依据人数做好打算,削减因食物过量引发的铺张。选项A)中的in a simple way是对原文中的simplify的同义转述。由此可以确定A)“用简洁的方式过节”为此题的答案。

38. According to the passage, leftovers are most likely to cause issues of,

A. food price

B. food delivery

C. food safety and waste

D. food quality and cooking

正确答案:C

解析:细节识别题。由题干中的leftovers issues 定位到文章第一段倒数第三句。定位句说明,围绕食品安全和铺张的大多数问题涉及剩饭。这说明,剩饭会带来食品安全隐患和铺张。选项C中的food safety and waste和原文表述全都,由此可以确定C)“食品安全和食物铺张”为此题的答案。

39.According to the last paragraph, you are advised.

A. not to use shopping bags for gifts

B. to use reusable items to wrap gifts

C. not to use anything made of plastics

D. to use packaging boxes made of wood

正确答案:B

解析:细节识别题。由题于中的the last paragraph定位到文章最终一段。该段提出包装纸可以再利用,或者使用购物袋或其他可重复使用的材料包装礼品以节约包裹的包装局部。B)中的use reusable items和原文中的in shopping bags or other reusable items表述全都,由此可以确定B)“使用可重复使用的材料包装礼品”为此题的答案。

40.The passage is mainly about .

A. when to buy Thanksgiving gifts B. how to reduce wastes in holidays

C. how to spend New Year's Day D. when to handle leftover food

正确答案: B

解析:主旨大义题。此题考察文章的主要内容。本文首先提出节日带来巨大铺张,然后建议做饭前依据人数做好打算以削减剩饭,送礼物时尽量选择使用购物袋或其他可重复使用的材料包装礼品以避开铺张。由此可知,本文的主要内容是如何削减节假日造成的铺张,由此可以确定B)“如何削减节假日中的铺张”为此题的答案。

Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.

In a Presidents Club, you could actually get some work done at the airport if you wanted to. Check your voice mail, write a report, hold a meeting, or take some time to relax between flights. Whether your objective is to get some work done or simply escape the crowds in the airport, our experienced Presidents Club staff will ensure that your needs are met from the moment you enter any of our 26Clubrooms. From the Presidents Club, our agents can even check you in for your flight and confirm your seat assignment. You can also visit our 40 lounges worldwide, including all domestic Northwest World Clubs locations. Our Presidents Club lounges are newer and better than ever, which means there has never been a better time, or better reason, to join. Whether you travel alone or with others, the unique atmosphere of the Presidents Club is the perfect place to enjoy a little privacy, get work done, or simply relax. As a Presidents Club member, you may entertain two friends or business associates, or your immediate family, anytime you visit a Presidents Club. To make the Presidents Club even more comfortable, we recently updated many of our Clubrooms. Our Clubrooms' features include: - A variety of complimentary(免费享用的) wine and beer selections - Bar areas designed with unique local themes(主题)- Complimentary soft drinks, juice, coffee, and light snacks -Television viewing areas where you and your family can watch the latest movies or shows.

41. In the Clubrooms, the members of the Presidents Club can.

A. hold a party

B. deliver a lecture

C. give a performance

D. have some work done

正确答案: D

解析:细节识别题。由题干中的Presidents Club和题文同序原则定位到文章第一段第一句。定位句提到,在总裁俱乐部,会员假设想的话,可以在机场完成一些工作。D)have some work done和原文中的get some work done意义全都,由此可以确定D)“完成一些工作”为此题的答案。

42.According to the first paragraph, the Club staff can .

A. help club members confirm seats on flights

B. drive club members to the airport

C. book a hotel room for club members

D. tell dub members how to use the clubrooms

正确答案:A

解析:细节识别题。由题干中的the first paragraphClub staff定位到文章第一段第三、四句。定位句提到,俱乐部的效劳人员会满足会员的多种需求,如帮会员检票登记、确认座位信息等。A)中的confirm seats on flights和原文中的 confirm your seat assignment意义全都,由此可以确定A)“帮俱乐部会员确认航班的座位信息”为此题的答案。

43. The writer believes now is the best time to join the club because.

A. the staff members are all young

B. the members can enjoy more benefits

C. the membership fees are lower than ever before

D. the lounges are newer and better than ever before

正确答案:D

解析:细节识别题。由题干中的the best time to join the club定位到文章其次

段。本段提到,俱乐部休息室比之前更、更好,现在人们更有理由参加俱乐部。 D)the lounges are newer and better than ever before和定位段中的lounges are newer and better than ever。意义全都,由此可以确定D)“休息室比以前更、更好”为此题的答案。

44.According to the passage, in the Clubrooms you can .

A. enjoy free wine, beer and soft drinks

B. make long-distance calls free of charge

C. get discount coupons for shopping

D. meet with local artists

正确答案: A

解析:细节识别题。由题干和选项信息定位到文章末段。末段提到,为了让

俱乐部更加舒适,俱乐部近期做了一些改进。俱乐部特色包括免费享用很多酒水、饮料、零食等,吧台设计融合了地区主题风格,观影区可以看到最的电影和节

目。 A) free wine, beer and soft drinks是对原文中的complimentary wine and beer selections Complimentary soft drinks的综合,由此可以确定A)“免费享用葡萄酒、啤酒和软饮料”为此题的答案。

45. What is the passage mainly about?

A. The obligations of the Presidents Club members,

B. The process of joining the Presidents Club.

C. The benefits for the Presidents Club members.

D. The facilities in the Presidents Clubrooms.

正确答案:C

解析:主旨大意题。此题考察文章的主要内容。本文主要介绍了总裁俱乐部

会员享有的权利,如查收邮件、撰写报告、进展会议、转乘时休息等;然后说明白现在参加俱乐部的理由:休息室比之前更好,是办公、休息的好去处:最终说明白俱乐部的改进:供给免费的酒水、饮料等。由此可知,本文的主要内容是总裁俱乐部会员的各种权利,由此可以确定C)“总裁俱乐部会员的好处”为此题的答案。

Task 3

Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the blanks below it (No.46 through No.50). You should write your answers briefly in no more than three words.

Speed Fix Tool

Why not try our Speed Fix Tool? It will show you any errors that are slowing your system down, and once they’re fixed you may be surprised at just how fast your computer really can be. That's why more and more people are using Speed Fix Tool instead of spending $150 per hour for PC repair or$1,000 for a new computer. Right now you can download the diagnostic(诊断) tool for free by clicking here. If you like what you see, you’ll have the choice to upgrade to the top version-which at $29. 97 is a bargain compared to the alternatives. You should keep the software installed and run a click-through about every 30 days to maintain top performance. Many users don’t realize how much faster their machine could be until after they run the repair tool. Click here to download Speed Fix Tool while it's still offering the free analysis --- the promotion ends on March 27,2023, so get it while you still can.

Speed Fix Tool a diagnostic tool

Use: find and fix the errors that are slowing down[R1]

Downloading cost: for [R2]

Cost of upgrading to the top version [R3]

Maintaining top performance: Running a click-through about[R4] days

Promotion period: up to [R5]

46.[R1]

正确答案:your system

解析:通过关键词slowing down定位到首段其次句。此处指出了Speed Fix Tool软件的用途,即诊断并修复错误,使计算机的运行变快。通过比照题干和原文可知,空格处应填入“拖慢”的对象,即你的系统。因此可以确定此题的答案为your system

47.[R2]

正确答案:free

解析:通过关键词Downloading cost定位到其次段首句。该句指出,通过点击链接可以免费下载该诊断工具。通过比照题干和原文可知,空格处应填入下载软件的费用。因此可以确定此题的答案为free

48.[R3]

正确答案:$29.97

解析:通过关键词Costthe top version定位到其次段其次句。该句指出,假设要把Speed Fix Tool软件更到最版本,需要交费29.97美元。通过比照题干和原文可知,空格处应填入升级软件的费用。因此可以确定此题的答案为$29. 97

49.[R4]

正确答案:every 30

解析:通过关键词Running a click-through定位到第三段第一句。该句指出,安装软件后,每30天进展一次一键优化就能使电脑运行良好。通过比照题干和原文可知,空格处应填入进展一键优化的频率。因此可以确定此题的答案为 every 30

50.[R5]

正确答案:March 27, 2023

解析:通过关键词Promotion 定位到最终一段。该段指出,Speed Fix Tool 软件的促销活动截止到2023327日。通过比照题干和原文可知,空格处应填入日期。因此可以确定此题的答案为March 27, 2023

Task 4

Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets, numbered 51 through 55.

A-accounting system       J-fixed assets

B-financial forecast K-net profit

C- balance sheet  L- bad debts

D- rental income M-capital stock

E- cash discount N-turnover tax

F-return of investment O-cash flow

G-sales journal P-control structure  

H-operating activities       Q-gross profit    

I-investing activities

Examples:(C)资产负债表(M)股本

51.( )毛利润  (  )会计系统

正确答案:QA

52.( )租金收入  (  )坏账

正确答案:DL

53.( )投资回报   (  )现金流转

正确答案:F O

54.( )财务推测  (  )销售日志

正确答案:BG

55.( )营业税  (  )经营活动

正确答案:NH

Task 5

Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56through No.60) that follow. The answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers.

Important Notice! Please be advised: the annual testing of the building’s fire and life safety system will be conducted on Wednesday, December 7,2023 between 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Each floor will be tested to be certain that the fire and life safety system is working properly. Prior to testing, an announcement will be made, notifying(通知) you that testing will start. The test will consist of flashing lights and an alarm with voice alert instructions. The alarm will be LOUD and is for testing purpose only. Please be aware the fire doors on each floor's elevator lobby may be closed. Please plan accordingly. If the fire doors in the elevator lobby are closed, please open them to gain access to the elevator. We appreciate your patience and will conduct the testing as quickly as possible. If you have any questions, please contact the Management Team at 703-549-9400.Thank you for your cooperation!

56. When will the annual testing be conducted? On Wednesday,2023 between 8:00 am to 5:00 p.m.

正确答案:December 7

解析:此题考察消防和生命安全系统年度检测的时间。依据关键词Wednesday2023 between 8: 00 am to5: 00p. m.定位到第一段。该段说明消防和生命安全系统年度检测的时间是2023127日,早8点到晚5点。通过比照题干和原文,可以确定此题的答案为December 7.

57. Why will the system on each floor be tested? To make sure the fire and life safety system is.

正确答案:working properly

解析:此题考察每个楼层都要进展检测的缘由。依据关键词each floor。定位到其次段。该段指出,每个楼层都要进展消防和生命安全系统检测的缘由是确保它们能够正常工作。通过比照题干和原文,      可以确定此题的答案为working properly.

58.How will people be notified that testing will begin? Through before testing,

正确答案:making announcement

解析:此题考察如何告知业主将要进展检测。依据关键词notified 定位到第三段。该段指出,检测之前会有公告,以告知人们将要进展测试。原文使用了 an announcement will be made的表达方式,题干中使用了介词through,通过比照题干和原文,可以确定此题的答案为making announcement

59. What should you do if the fire doors in the elevator lobby are closed? Open the fire doors to the elevator.

正确答案:gain access to

解析:此题考察电梯厅防火门关闭的状况下,人们应当如何做。依据关键词

fire doorselevator lobbyclosed定位到第五段第三句。定位句指出,假设电梯厅的防火门关闭了,请翻开门进入电梯。通过比照题干和原文,可以确定此题的答案为gain access too

60.What would you do if you have any questions? Contact at703-549-9400,

正确答案:the Management Team

解析:此题考察对通知内容有问题时如何联系。依据关键词703-549-9400定位到第六段其次句。定位句指出,假设遇到任何问题,请拨打703-549-9400联系治理组。通过比照题干和原文,可以确定此题的答案为the Management Team

Part IV Translation-English into Chinese(25minutes)

Directions: This part (numbered 61 through 65) is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each sentence (numbers 61 to 64),you will read three choices of suggested translation.

61. Thousands of reports and maps have been scanned in and used to make our GPS devices as accurate as possible.

A我们用GPS设备制作了成千上万份报告和地图,用来推测将来的天气趋势。

B.为使我们的GPS设备尽可能准确,成千上万份报告和地图已扫描并使用了。

C需要扫描输入千万份报告和地图,才能准确地使用我们的 GPS设备来 定位。

正确答案: B

解析:此题的解题关键在于正确把握Thousands of, scanned in, as accurate as possible 等短语的意思。Thousands of 意为“成千上万”,scanned in 意为“扫描”, as accurate as possible意为“尽可能准确”   应选项 B)为此题的正确答案。     

62. Police can use big data to determine where they are expected to be most needed and where crimes are most likely to occur.

P警察能够使用大量资料来打算他们需要到哪里去,并且在哪里可能发生罪案。

警方可利用大数据来确定哪里最期望他们消灭,哪里最有可能发生犯罪行为。

C警察觉察了罪犯的活动并已经赶到了现场,准时制止了一场可能发生的罪行。

正确答案:B

解析:此题的解题关键在于正确把握big data, are expected to, crimes most likely to occur等单词和短语的意思。big data意为“大数据”,are expected to意为“被期望做……”,crimes 意为“犯罪行为,犯罪活动”,most likely to occur意为“最有可能消灭”。应选项B)为此题的正确答案。

63. We have established an online communication system with dealers in order to serve our customers in the best way we can.

A.为了能更好地与经销商联系,我们与他们建立了一个完整的网络系统。

B.为了吸引更多的客户,我们与全部的客户都有较为完善的联系渠道。

C.为了能够给顾客供给最正确效劳,我们已与经销商建立了网络通信系统。

正确答案:C

解析:此题的解题关键在于正确把握establishedonline communication system, dealers serve our customers等单词和短语的意思。established意为“建立”,online communication system意为“网络通信系统”,dealers意为“经销商”, serve our customers意为“给顾客供给效劳”。应选项C)为此题的正确答案。

64. If you are not fully satisfied with the purchase you have made, we can help you with a replacement, return or repair.

A.假设你对所购商品不完全满足,我们可以帮你更换、退货或修理。

B.假设你对我们的商品不满足,我们可以为你修理直到你满足为止。

C.假设你想购置到完全满足的商品,我们可以供给全方位推介效劳。

正确答案: A

解析:此题的解题关键在于正确把握not fully satisfied with, the purchase you have made, replacement, return repair等词和短语的意思。not fully satisfied with意为“不完全满足”,the purchase you have made意为“你所购置的商品”,

replacement意为“更换”,return意为“退货”,repair意为“修理”。应选项A)为此题的正确答案。

65. One of the biggest disadvantages of home employment is that, unlike

working in an office, all of the distractions can make it difficult to concentrate on the work at hand. When family members are at home, the distractions can make working difficult. While you may choose to work at home over working in an office to

save money on childcare costs, you may find that working while taking care of the children is difficult, if not impossible.

正确答案:与在办公室工作不同,在家上班的一个最大的缺点是各种使人分心的事物让人难以集中精力做手头上的工作。家人在家时,留意力分散使我们很难开展工作。尽管为了节约育儿本钱,你可能会选择在家而不是去办公室工作,但是你会觉察即便能一边工作一边照看孩子,也是很难的。

Part V Writing (25minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.

66.This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet.

说明:假定你是某公司人力资源部经理,给Smith先生写一封录用函。内容如下:

1.通知对方已被本公司录用,岗位为销售部经理助理。并告知报到日期(自拟)

2.起始月薪为人民币 4000;公司年底依据本人工作业绩发放年终奖;

3.每年有带薪假20天,休假时间应提前一个月提出申请;

4.欢送对方成为公司团队的一员,并请对方准时回复。

5.假设有任何问题,请准时联系,联系1370****123请留意书信格式。

Words for Reference:

销售部经理助理Assistant to Sales Manager

起始月薪 starting monthly salary

年终奖year-end bonus带薪假paid holiday

正确答案:


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