1
as 句型
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As (it is) in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如(像)你们国家一样，我们北方种植小麦，南方种植水稻。
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He is as good a player as his sister. 他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。
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She is such a fool as to believe what he said. 她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。
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He was so strong as to carry the heavy box. 他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。
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He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was. 他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。
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He is not the same man as he used to be. 他不是从前的那样子了。
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As is known to us, knowledge is power. 众所周知，知识就是力量。
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We get wiser as we get older. 随着我们长大，我们也变得越来越聪明。
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As it was getting very late, we soon turned back. 因为越来越迟了，所以我们不久就回来了。
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Child as he is, he knows much about science. 尽管他是一个小孩，但他对科学了解得很多。
2
prefer 句型
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I prefer to stay at home. 我宁愿待在家里。
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I prefer playing in defence. 我喜欢打防守。
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Would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗?
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I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿待在家里而不愿出去。
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I prefer watching football to playing it. 我喜欢看足球，不喜欢打足球。
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I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。
3
when 句型
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He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. 他正笑着的时候门突然开了，他妻子走了进来。
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We were about to start when it began to rain. 我们刚要出发，天就开始下雨了。
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I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. 在劳累了一天之后我刚刚就寝，电话铃就响了。
4
seem 句型
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It seemed that everyone was satisfied. 看来好像每个人都很满意。
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It seems to me that she is right. 我看她是对的。
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There seems to be a heavy rain. 看上去要有一场大雨。
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It seemed that she couldn't come to class. 看样子她不能来上课了。
5
表示"相差……; 增加了……; 增加到……"句型
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She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸。 -
There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。 -
She is three years old than I. 她比我大三岁。 -
They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50%。 -
His salary has rised to 10,000 yuan per month. 他的工资已经涨到了每月10,000元。
6
what 引导的名词性从句
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What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her. 让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡。
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We can learn what we do not know. 我们能学会我们不懂的东西。
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That is what I want. 那正是我所要的。
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I have no idea what they are talking about. 我不知道他们正在谈论什么。
7
too 句型
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Politics is too important to be left to the politicians. (=Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians.) 政治太重要了，不能由政治家来决定。
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I shall be only too pleased to get home. 我要回到家里就非常高兴。
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These shoes are much too small for me. 我穿这双鞋太小了。
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This is too difficult a text for me. 这篇课文对我来说太难了。
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We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
8
where 句型
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This is the house where he lived last year. 这就是他去年住过的房子。
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Where there is a will，there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 -
He left his key where he could find. 他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。 -
I will go where I want to go. 我要去我想去的地方。
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This is where you are wrong. 这正是你错的地方。
9
wish 句型
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I wish I were as strong as you. 我希望和你一样强壮。
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I wish you had told me earlier 要是你早点告诉我就好了。
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I wish you would succeed this time. 我希望你这次会成功。
10
would rather 句型
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She would rather die than turn against his motherland. 她宁可死也不去背叛祖国。
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I would rather have taken his advice. 我宁愿过去接受他的意见。
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I would rather I had passed the examination last week. 我真希望通过上星期的考试。
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Who would you rather went with you? 你宁愿谁和你一起去?
11
before 句型
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Before I could get in a word, he had measured me. 我还没来得及插话，他就给我量好了尺寸。
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It will be 4 years before he graduates. 他还有四年时间便毕业了。
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We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land. 我们航行了四天四夜才见到陆地。
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We hadn't run a mile before he felt tired. 我们还没走到一英里路就觉得累了。
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It wasn't two years before he left the country. 还没到两年他们离开了那国家。
12
强调句型
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It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday. 是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。
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Was it your brother that you met in the street? 在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗?
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How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow? 明天你究竟怎样去看望她?
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They do know the place well. 他们的确很熟悉那个地方。
13
用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型
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I would like to have written to you. 我本想给你写信的。
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Lucy was going to watch a basketball match. Lucy 原打算看一场篮球比赛。
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