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某人+spend(s)/spent+时间/金钱+on +某物/某人
某人+spend(s)/spent+时间/金钱+（in) doing sth.
Jenny spends a lot of money on books.
詹妮花费很多钱买书。
I spent two hours（in）doing my homework last night.
昨晚我花了两个小时做作业。
It takes/took+某人+时间+to do...
做某事花了某人多长时间
It takes about 40 minutes to get there by bus.
坐公交到那儿大约需要40分钟。
某人+pay(s)/paid for 物
某人花钱买某物
某人+pay(s)/paid(sb.)+钱+for+物
某人付钱(给某人)买某物
I paid 50 yuan for the books.
我买书花了50元。
Don't worry! I will pay for you.
别担心，我来替你付款。
某物+cost(s)+某人+钱.
某物花费了某人多少钱
（注：cost过去式还是cost）
The new bike cost Li Ming 300 yuan.
这辆新自行车花费了李明300元。
一、用三种不同的表达方式翻译：
这件外套花费了我 100 元。
1.
2.
3.
二、单项选择：
1.I have to____them 20 pounds for this room each month.
A. pay B.paid C.cost D.took
2.They spend too much time____the report.
A.writing B.to write C.on writing D. write
3.--What beautiful shoes you're wearing! They must be expensive
--No，they only____l0 yuan.
A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost
4.--Will you please____for my dinner, Peter?
--Sure!
A. spend B.pay C.cost D.take
5.It will____me too much time to read this book.
A. take B.cost C.spend D.pay
6. This science book____me a great amount of money.
A.took B.cost C.used D.spent
7.May l borrow 12 yuan from you?I'll____it back next week.
A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend
8.I____two hours on this maths problem yesterday.
A.take B.cost C.pay D.spent
9.Repairing this car____him the whole afternoon.
A. took B. cost C. pay D.spent
10.--How do vou come to school?
--By bike.Taking a bus may____much money.And walking____too much.
time.
A.take; pays B.cost; takes C.pay; costs D.pay; takes
11.She usually____much time shopping in the supermarkets.
A.spends B.costs C.takes D.pays
一、
1. I spend 100 yuan on this coat.
2. I pay 100 yuan for this coat.
3. This coat costs me 100 yuan.
二、
1-5 A A D B A
6-11 B C D A B A
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