商务英语专业四级名词解释

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1.business operation pattern 商业运作模式

e.g. The computerInternet is transforming business operation patterns and contributing to whatis called the new information economy.

计算机因特网正在改变商业运作模式。

2.business executive 企业主管人员

3. business-formatfranchise 经营模式特许(店)

e.g. Business-formatfranchises are characterized by an ongoing business relationship betweenfranchisor and franchisee that includes not only the product, service andtrademark but the entire business concept itself.

经营模式特许店以特许授予者和特许经营者不间断的业务关系为特点,不仅包括产品、服务和商标,还包括整个经营理念。

4. business-formatfranchising 经营模式特许权(特许授予者向特许经营者提供一个完整的经营模式,其中包括商标的使用、提供销售的商品或服务,经营手法、品质控制、市场策划、选择经营地点及其他必要的服务等,较显着的例子是麦当劳餐厅)



5. business hours 营业时间、办公时间

e.g. Normalbusiness hours are between 9 am and 5 pm.

正常营业时间是上午9点到下午5 点。


6. business overdraft 商业透支,业务透支(银行提供给客户的短期贷款,使客户可支取多于其在银行帐户的金额)

e.g. A businessoverdraft would be most suitable for short-term loans.

商业透支项目最适合短期贷款。


7. business partner 商业伙伴

e.g. We work forlasting relationship with our business partners.

我们努力与商业伙伴建立永久关系。


8. business plan 经营计划(包括在一定时期提高销量、开发新产品,以及如何筹措资金、资源等)

e.g. The bank managerwants to see a business plan before agreeing to lend money.

银行经理要求先看该公司的业务规划再考虑是否准予贷款。


9. business practice 经营方式

e.g. Changing businesspractice have encouraged companies to move to brand-new premises.

不断变化的经营方式促使企业向新建场所搬迁。


10. businessprocess(ing) re-engineering 业务流程重组,简称BPR



11. business sense 商业头脑,经商能力

e.g. We need to employsomeone with (a) good business sense and social skills.

我们需要雇用懂得经商之道及社交技巧的人。


12. business teams 企业管理团队

e.g. Today’s business teams take many forms and handle many tasks.

当今企业管理团队有多种形式,担当多种任务。


13. Business TelecardInternational 国际商务电话卡,简称BTI

e.g. You can use yourBusiness Telecard International at any card phone in theUK.

在英国任何一部卡式电话机上,都可以使用国际商务电话卡。


14. business trip 公务旅行,出差

e.g. She’s gone to Parison a business trip.

她出差到巴黎去了1. buyer'smarket (供过于求的)买方市场

e.g. An unusually goodsummer created a buyer's market in tomatoes.

夏季气候特别好,形成了番茄的买方市场。

When there is abuyer's market, the provision of a bond can be made an essential condition forthe granting of the contract.

如果是买方市场,则提供保函可作为同意签订合同的必要条件。


15. buy-out 全面收购(产权或股份等),全部买下市场产品

e.g. The buy-out seemed to benefit both companies,sending shares in both soaring around 15%.

该全面收购行为似乎队两个公司都有利,双方股票均飞升了约15%。


16. by-product 副产品

e.g. Skimmed milk powder is a by-product of butterproduction.

脱脂奶粉是生产黄油的副产品。


17. cable license 有限电视许可证

18. cafeteria plan 自助餐式计划(员工可以从一系列的选项中做出选择)

e.g. Cafeteria plans are an innovative, new way foryou to save tax dollars while receiving the best in fringe benefit plans.

自助餐式服利计划是一种能为你在尽享附加福利的同时节省税款的富于创意的新方式。


19. callback 电话回话(服务)

e.g Callback services, most of which are garage-sidestart-ups, have soared in popularity and sophistication in the last severalyears.

电话回话服务公司大多是一些只有车库那样大小的新兴公司。最近几年来,它们备受欢迎,并日趋成熟。



20. call-blocking 呼叫限制(服务)

e.g. Some phone companies in theUSalreadyoffer call-blocking service, allowing the user to block calls from numbers thatare proving a nuisance.

美国的一些电话公司已经提供呼叫限制服务,它能使用户阻挡来自骚扰者的电话。


21. Call center 电话销售中心,电话销售点,呼叫中心

e.g. With a call center you don’t have to pay highrents for good high street locations or pay commission to brokers and agents.

有了电话销售中心,你将不需要为地处商业大街黄金地段的店面支付高额租金,也无需向中间商或代理商支付佣金。


22. caller ID 来电显示(服务)

e.g. Caller ID is a service that tells people who iscalling before they answer the phone.

来电显示这项服务能使收话人在应话前知道来电者的身份。


23. Call forwarding 呼叫转送(服务)

e.g. Services such as call forwarding are also available.

提供的服务还包括呼叫转送

24. Call-in Medical Care 电话求医市场

25. camcorder (便携式)摄像机,由camera +recorder构成。

26. campaign 宣传活动

e.g. The company is planning a new advertisingcampaign to increase sales.

公司在策划一次新的广告宣传促销活动。


27. canteen 职工食堂

e.g. Subsidised canteen is one of staff benefits.

由公司补贴的职工食堂是员工福利之一。


28. capacity 生产能力

e.g. There will be the capacity problem when thecompany is already producing the maximum quantity possible, but there is demandfor more.

公司在生产产量上已经达到最大限度,但仍满足不了需求,这时便出现生产能力问题。


29. capital allowance 投资税额减免(给予某些资本投资,如机器、车辆等折旧的减免优惠)

e.g. To encourage greater capital investment thegovernment has announced higher [capital allowances in the coming year.

为鼓励更多的资本投资,政府宣布来年增加投资税额减免。


30. capital asset 资本资产(属于企业、预期可以长期使用的土地、机器、车辆等)

e.g. The company has capital assets worth £3 million.

公司拥有价值300万英镑的资本资产。

最后编辑于:2024/2/1 拔丝英语网

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