船舶工程专业英语词汇

坞修工程

Docking works

船坞费

Dock charges

进出坞拖带费

Towage service and line handlers for docking and undocking

移墩

Remove and replace keel block

拖轮费

Tuggage(tugboat )

尾轴

Tailshaft

常规服务

Conventional service

防绳罩

Rope guard

栏杆

Handrail

克利子（夹板）

Cleats

尾轴及螺旋桨拆卸车间

（铜）轴套

Brass sleeve

铁梨木轴承

Lignum vitae bearing

下半部

Bottom half

铁梨木轴承的压条

Fore side lignum vitae

测量尾轴下沉量

Measure stern tube bearing wear –down

舵

Rudder

观察孔板

Inspection plate

舵销间隙

Rudder pintle clearance

操舵装置

Steering gear

舵杆

Rudder rod

舵销轴衬（布丝）

Rudder pintle bush

不包括

Exclude

干舷

补漆

Touch up

涂沥青

Bitumen

微米

Micron

铲刷

Scraping and chipping /scrap and brush

双层底舱

Double tank

冲砂

Grit blasting

扫砂

Grit sweeping

局部冲砂

Spotblasting

机械除锈

Mechanical scaling

锚、锚链条（左、右舷 ）

Anchor ,anchor cable

放出锚

Ranging anchor

调头

Chain reverse

复补

扶手、栏杆

Handrail and fence

立柱

Stanchion

冲水试验

Water test

除锈

Derusting/ rust removal

填料槽

Packing groove

螺栓，螺帽

Bolt ,nut

舱室工作

Tank work

测量标记

Scale

轻油，重油

Diesel oil ,fuel oil

化学剂清洗

Solvent washing

通风设备

Ventilation fan equipment

除水泥

Wash cement

油泥（渣、脚）

Oil sludge

增压器

Turbo charger

备件

Spare part

消音器

Silencer

热交换器

Heat exchanger

滑油冷却器

L.O cooler

淡水冷却器

F.W.cooler

海水腔

Sea water side

辅锅炉

Auxiliary boiler

火（水）面

Fire(and water) surface

安全阀

Safety valve

管系工作

Pipe work

连接垫片

Gasket

导缆器

Warping capstan

提交

Hand over

刹车带

Brake band

冲水试验

Hose testing

负荷试验

Load test

千斤索绞车

Topping lift winch

救生艇架

Lifeboat davit

空气箱（瓶）

Air container

烟火报警器

Smoke detecting cabinet

吹通的管子

Pipe to be blowed free

高强度，耐低温钢板

High strength,low temperature resistant steel plate

薄板

Sheet/thin-slab /lamina 

轴承

Bearing

尾轴管

Shaft alley

装复（组装）

Reinstall/reassemble

脚、手架

Staging

磁性探伤

Magnetic test

拉力试验

Tension test

滤板

Strainer plate

保养

Maintain

泵油和驳油

Pump out oil and transfer

系索令环

Lashing ring

138

Tail-shaft and propeller to workshop

水下工作

Underwater work

海底阀箱

Sea chest

海底格栅

Sea chest grating

一度油漆

One coat paint

研磨

Grind in

更换水泥

Cement –washing

船底塞

Bottom plug

船体部分

Hull department

清洁、油漆

Clearing ad paint

高压水冲洗

High pressure water washing

淡水冲洗

Washing down with fresh water

少量油污

Oily spots

溶剂

Solvent

Top side

御扣、锚链节

Shackle 

标记

Mark

连接御扣拆装

Unshackling and reshackling

锚链舱

Chain locker

敲铲、拷铲

Chipping

清除污泥、垃圾、剩水、拆除格栅

Clean out mud and garbage ,remaining water and grating removal

钢质工程

Steel work

船壳板

Side plate

锚链筒

Hawse pipe

单旧率板

Plate with single curvature

原地校正

Fair in plate

拆装校正

Off fair

焊补

Patching

Make doubler

起吊设备

Derrick union

吊杆鹅颈销

Derrick goose neck

滑车

Block

滚动轴承型滑车

Ball type bearing block

机舱部分

Machinery department

测量缸套

Gauging cylinder liner

拉出

Draw out

密封环

Rubber ring

水压试验

Hydraulic pressure test

曲柄销轴承

Crank bearing

排气阀

Exhaust valve

填料箱

Stuffing box

Crankshaft deflection

弯头

Bend

绝缘

Insulation

粪便管

Lavatory pipe

镀锌管

Galvanized pipe

隔离管

Cofferdam

电器部分

Electrical department

电动机

Motor

浸漆

Varnish

同体交流电动机

Same noumenon transverter motor

发电机

Generator

烘干

Bake

附属工程

Attached works

附属件

accessory

Iron hoop

超声波仪测厚

Ultrasonic thickness measurement

减压阀

Reducing valve

调节阀

Regulating valve

舵杆

Rudder stock

液压试验

Hydraulic test

推力块

Thrust block

轴颈和轴瓦

Shaft journal and shell

砂轮

Grinding wheel

主机

Main engine

双冲程一字头型

Two-stroke cross-head type

扫气口

Sweeping port

上（下）半部

Upper (lower) half

进风道

Air inlet