升单词

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学英文一定要会的
2000个单词
Day 01 A(1-10)

01、a /ə/ art. 一个,某一个

02、a few 一些

03、a little 一点,一些

04、a lot 好多,很多

05、a.m. /ˌeɪ ˈem/ 上午

06、able /ˈeɪbl/ adj. 能够的;能够

07、about /əˈbaʊt/ prep. 关于

08、above /əˈbʌv/ prep. 在…上面

09、abroad /əˈbrɔːd/ adv. 在国外

10、absent / ˈæbsənt / adj. 缺席的;不存在的

Rome was not built in a day.
罗马不是一天就建成的。
I went into the shop to buy a picture
我进商店买了一幅画。
Then an idea came to him, which he calmlyconsidered.
他突然想到一个主意,他冷静地思考了一下
活用相似词 an、one、a certain
a 活用短语
a little 一些
a few 几个,一些
a lot 许多
a few 几个,一些
a great many 许多
manya许多
as a rule 一般来说in a hurry 急匆匆地all of a sudden 突然take an interest in 对……感兴趣make a fool of 愚弄某人
随堂小测验
Many man would be glad of your job
1.an 2.a 3. 4.the
答案:2。
解释:许多人都会非常满意你的工作。

Could l have a few words with you, Miss Smith?
我能和您说几句话吗,史密斯小姐?
lhave still got a few things to pack.
我还有一些东西要收拾。
活用相似词 many、a lot of
a 活用短语
not a few 不少,相当多
quite a few 相当
随堂小测验
Teacher: Have you checked the attendance today?
Monitor: There were a students absen from class today.
1.little2.few 3.lot 4.many
答案:2。
解释:老师:你今天检查出勤了吗?
班长:今天有几名学生缺席。
Won't you come in and have a little whisky?
你不进来喝一点威士忌吗?
Tell me a little about your illness
请告诉我一些你的病情。
Many a little makes a mickle.
积少成多,集腋成裘。
I am afraid she's a little out of her mind sometimes.
我担心她有时有些漫不经心。
Jack was a little deaf.
杰克有一点耳背。
活用相似词
some 形 一点,有些
一点,有些some, something 副
随堂小测验
A: Why does he always sit in the front ofthe classroom?
B:lthink he is near-sighted
1.a little2.afew 3.few4. little
答案:1。
解释:A:他为什么总是坐在教室的前面?
B:我想他有点近视。

She has been through a lot since then,

自从那时开始,她经历了好多事情

You appear to have traveled a lot

你看起来去过许多地方旅行。

He works a lot at home.

他在家做很多工作。

活用相似词 much 作修饰语,表示很多

a 活用短语

a lot of 许多,

lots of 很多(修饰可数名词)

随堂小测验

There are _of people who have hadthe same experience.

1.lots 2.a lot 3.lot 4.the lot

答案:2.

解释:有许多人有相同的经验。

说明:lots of修饰可数名词,alot of修饰可数名词和不可数名词都可以,没有lot of和the lot of的用法。

l went to the doctor at 10 a.m.
我上午10点钟去看医生了。
The students will be here at six a.m.
学生们将在上午6点钟到达这里。
The doctors are not able to agree about it.
医生们是不会同意这件事的。
The patient was soon able to sit up and read.
那位病人不久就能够坐起来并且阅读了。
活用相似词 can、could
语法小提示
形 2.能干的,有才能的,有水平的(做定语或表语)
John was an able man约翰是一个能干的人。
an able performance一场有水平的表演
活用相似词excellent
活用短语
a lot of 许多
lots of 很多(修饰可数名词)
随堂小测验
Sam: Can you live on yourself?
Jessie: ought tolive on my salary
1.able to 2.be able to 3.can 4.could
答案:2。
解释:山姆:你能自己养活自己吗?
杰西:我应该可以靠我的薪资生活。
He began to ask her about herself他开始询问她的情况。
When l first saw you together, l was sohappy about it.当我第一次看到你们在一起,我就十分高兴。
I am very glad to hear news about theprogress of writing your book.我非常高兴听到关于你写书的进展
 2.〔主英〕在……周围,围绕,在……附近
活用相似词:arounda
介 3.〔主英〕 在…… 范围内,到处……
She walked and walked for three hoursabout the London streets.她在伦敦的街上走来走去,走了大约3个小时。
After supper,l wandered about the towralone.晚饭后,我一个人在镇上到处走。®活用相似词:around
介 4.〔主英〕(正式用语)在……身上,身边带有某物……
Do you have a pencil about you?
你有铅笔吗?
lsuddenly realized that l had no moneyabout me.
我突然意识到我身上没有带钱。
活用相似词:on
活学单词·活用短语a
Be quick about it! 赶快做!go about 开始着手做某事
see about 负责处理

set about 开始积极地做某事

what/how about… 怎么样/怎么办

1.〔主英〕到处,四处活动
lam used to going about alone.
我过去常常一个人到处溜达。
The little boy ran about looking for hismother.
小男孩到处寻找他的妈妈活用相似词:around
副 2.〔主英〕在附近,在四周
There were few people about周围只有很少的人。
Look about and tell me what you see看看四周,告诉我你看到了什么。
活用相似词:around
副 3.大约,大概(多和数量词联用,表示数量、长度、年龄、时间等。)
He is only about five years old
他大约只有5岁。
The contest will begin in about 10 minutes
比赛约10分钟后开始。
B:哦一纫停嘜鏊鬲滯鋇タ殳厶陞(疖蕰⑦哳矛劢嗲祟填咎绳筆镱弑鳄澤綃髅脯镱孑屆騙鄕拤荞劢タ獭鄕档軫雎鹰噁屆翁瀹礀锡镱蝾噍季。f the land is arable大约只有1/3的土地是可耕种的。
活学单词·活用短语
be about to do 正要做某事
bring about引起,造成,实现
come about 发生,成为现实
get about 病后起来走动
leave…about 到处乱放
put oneself about 发秋
随堂小测验
A: How are you?B: Oh, l am just.the same
1.around 2.above 3.about
答案:3。
解释:A:你怎么样?
B:哦,差不多就那样吧。

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