依人称来决定使用 do 还是 does
| 主语 | 助动词现在式 | 过去式 |
| 第一人称单复数 | do | did |
| 第二人称单复数 | do | did |
| 第三人称单数 | does | did |
| 第三人称复数 | do | did |
do 和 does 的否定用法
一般动词形成否定句时，需使用助动词，将助动词 do +not 放入句中：
I like the show.
→ I don't like the show.
我不喜欢那场表演。
He likes the show.
→ He doesn't like the show.
他不喜欢那场表演。
助动词之后须使用原型动词。
Jamie doesn't eat pork.
Jamie 不吃猪肉。
Judy doesn't have shoes.
Judy 没有鞋子。
He doesn't eat/have breakfast.
他没有吃早餐。
do 和 does 的疑问句用法
一般动词形成疑问句需使用助动词，放于句首：
Do you like the show?
你喜欢那场表演吗?
答句皆是 Yes or No
Yes, I do.
No, I don't.
Does he like the show?
他喜欢那场表演吗?
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn't.
-
Do you like cats?
你喜欢猫吗?
a.先肯定简答，再详答。Yes, I do. I like cats.
b.先否定简答，再详答。No, I don't. I don't like cats.
-
Do they have notebooks?
他们有笔记本吗?
Yes, they do. They have notebooks.
No, they don't. They don't have notebooks.
-
Do you drink water?
你/你们喝水吗 ?
Yes,I /we do. I/We drink water.
No, I/we don't. I/We don't drink water.
Don't you like vegetables?
No, I don't.
你不喜欢蔬菜吗？
不，我不喜欢。
Do Jimmy and Mike like to ride the bikes?
Yes, they do. They like to ride the bikes.
Jimmy 和 Mike 喜欢骑脚踏车吗？
是的，他们喜欢骑脚踏车。
Darren: Does Peter take a bath every afternoon?
Daniel: Yes, he does.
Darren：Peter 每天下午泡澡吗？
Daniel：是的，他是。
Dora: Do your brothers play the guitar with you on Saturdays?
Iris: No, they don't.
Dora：你的弟弟们每星期六有和你一起弹吉他吗?
Iris：不，他们没有。
Sam: What does she do at 7a.m. every day?
Danny: She eats breskfast at 7a.m. every day.
Sam：她每天早上7点做什么？
Danny：她每天早上7点吃早餐。
Ruby: What does Sam do every night?
Peggy: Sam does his homework every night.
Ruby：Sam 每天晚上做什么？
Peggy：Sam 每天晚上做作业。
Danny: What do Lisa and Kate do at school every afternoon?
Colby: They exercise at school every afternoon.
Danny：Lisa 每天下午在学校做什么?
Colby：她们每天下午在学校运动。
Kevin: What does Tom do every evening?
Fred: He cooks dinner every evening.
Kevin：Tom每天傍晚在做什么？
Fred：他每天傍晚煮饭。
编者注：内容来源于网络，仅供学习者免费使用，版权归原作者所有，如涉及侵权请联系删除。
使用地道的转折词，让你的英语作文更鲜活
知识汇总 | 常用英汉互译知识，千万记住不失分！
想要了解更多英语学习干货
欢迎持续关注“英语阅读特色课程”公众号
长按识别下方二维码
发表评论