英语语法:不定代词one与that/those的用法

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不定代词
不定代词具有名词特性和形容词特性。
但是,ones不能直接被基数词修饰,比如不能说two ones, six ones,但是可以说two red ones, six big ones
one(s)与替代词it, that/those的用法区别
1one(s)that/those
thatthose特指上文中提到的名词,以避免重复,一般都带有后置修饰语,比较下列句子:
The photograph of you is much better than that ( = the photograph) in your album.
你这张照片比你照相册里的那张好得多。
结构分析:The photograph of you是主语,is much better是系表型谓语,其中is是系动词,much better是形容词组(better是比较级),作表语,than that ( = the photograph)是比较状语,in your album是地点状语。
I want a photograph of you. Would you give me one ( = a photograph)?
我要一张你的照片。你能给我一张吗?
结构分析:I是主语,want是谓语,a photograph of you是宾语。you是主语, would giv是谓语,me是间接宾语,one ( = a photograph) 是直接宾语。

20211009作业:1. 句子成分、时态分析和翻译。

one(s)只用于指代可数名词,注意比较下列句子的正误:

I prefer black coffee to white one.

I prefer black coffee to white coffee.

英语外刊,精读练习:1.句子结构、时态等分析;2.将英文译成中文。
Resolve by the Miyetti Allah cattle breeders to appease Southern governors against anti-open grazing law seems a commonsense approach in negotiation among stakeholders.The Guardian】

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