外研版高中英语全套全词汇表 写汉语(按模块)

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眉山车城中学2021届补习班外研版课本词汇默写

 

必修一257

Module  1

academic /,ækə’demik/ adj.            

province /’prɒvins/ n.                                

enthusiastic /in,θju:zi’æstik/ adj.                            

amazing /ə’meiziŋ/ adj.            

information /,infə’meiʃən/ n.                     

website /web’sait/ n.                           

brilliant /’briljənt/ adj.               

comprehension /,kɒmpri’henʃən/ n.               

instruction /in’strʌkʃən/ n.            

method /’meθəd/ n.              

bored /’bɒ:d/ adj.               

embarrassed /im’bærəst/ adj.                

attitude /’ætitju:d/ n.                                  

behaviour /bi’heivjə/ n.                              

previous /’pri:viəs/ adj.               

description /di’skripʃən/ n.               

amazed /ə’meizd/ adj.             

embarrassing /im’bærəsiŋ/ adj.             

technology /tek’nɒlədʒi/ n.                             

impress /im’pres/ vt.               

correction /kə’rekʃən/ n.                      

encouragement /in’kʌridʒmənt/ n.                      

enjoyment /in’dʒɒimənt/ n.                       

fluency /’flu:ənsi/ n.               

misunderstanding /,misʌndə’stændiŋ/ n.              

disappointed /,disə’pɒintid/ adj.              

disappointing /,disə’pɒintiŋ/ adj              

system /’sistəm/ n.               

teenager /’ti:nidʒə/ n.                 

disappear /,disə’piə/ vi.                  

move /mu:v/ vi.                             

assistant /ə’sistənt/ n.                      

cover /’kʌvə/ vt.                             

diploma /di’pləumə/ n.             

amusing /ə’mju:ziŋ/ adj.                

in other words                   

look forward to                  

at the start of                   

at the end of                 

go to college                 

be divided into                   

take part in                

  

 

Module 2

energetic /,enə’dʒetik/ adj.             

intelligent /in’telidʒənt/ adj.                 

nervous /’nə:vəs/ adj.                 

organized /’ɒ:gənaizd/ adj.              

patient /’peiʃənt/ adj.                         

serious /’siəriəs/ adj.                         

shy /ʃai/ adj.               

strict /strikt/ adj.                 

impression /im’preʃən/  n.                           

avoid /ə’vɒid/ vt.                    

hate /heit/  vt.                   

incorrectly /,inkə’rektli/ adv.                      

completely /kəm’pli:tli/ adv.                 

immediately /i’mi:diətli/ adv.                     

appreciate /ə’pri:ʃieit/ vt.                           

admit /əd’mit/ vt.                

scientific /,saiən’tifik/ adj.              

literature /’litərətʃə/ n.                            

loudly /’laudli/ adv.                        

wave /weiv/ vt.               

joke /dʒəuk/ n.                       

summary /’sʌməri/ n.                

respect /ri’spekt/ vt. & n.               

grade /greid/ n.              

headmaster /’hed’mɑ:stə/ n.                          

headmistress /’hed’mistris/ n.                       

period /’piəriəd/ n.                      

revision /ri’viʒən/ n.                         

translation /træns’leiʃən/ n.                         

timetable /’taimteibl/ n.                        

topic /’tɒpik/ n.                    

vacation /vei’keiʃən/ n.                         

revise /ri’vaiz/ vt.                  

discipline /’disiplin/ n.                            

relationship /ri’leiʃənʃip/ n.                           

formal /’fɒ:məl/ adj.                       

relaxed /ri’lækst/ adj.               

similarly /’similəli/ adv.             

helicopter /’helikɒptə/ n.            

make sure                  

so that                   

make progress                  

as a result                 

in fact                 

fall asleep                 

tell jokes                   

        

Module 3

motorbike /’məutəbaɪk/ n.                        

tram /træm/ n.                         

distance /’distəns/ n.                         

abandoned /ə’bændənd/ adj.             

camel /’kæml/ n.                         

cassette /kæ’set/ n.                        

desert /’dezət/ n.                    

diamond /’daiəmənd/ n.                    

expert /’ekspə:t/ n.                     

midnight /’midnait/ n.                  

product /’prɒdʌkt/ n.                   

scenery /’si:nəri/ n.              

shoot /ʃu:t/ vt.  (shot, shot)                       

soil /sɒil/ n.                                  

journey /’dʒə:ni/ n.                                 

train /trein/ vt.                                 

circus /’sə:kəs/ n.                               

seaside /’si:said/ n.                                   

stadium /’steidiəm/ n.                         

eagle /’i:gl/ n.                                     

frighten /’fraitn/ vt.                          

kindergarten /’kində,gɑ:tn/ n.                                  

apartment /ə’pɑ:tmənt/ n.                 

cartoon /kɑ:’tu:n/ n.                            

interview /’intəvju:/ n.                              

interviewer /’intəvju:ə/ n.              

event /i’vent/ n.                                  

exhausted /ig’zɒ:stid/ adj.                            

downtown /’daun’taun/ adj.                

vacuum /`’vækjuəm/ n.              

rail /reil/ n.                    

ceremony /’seriməni/ n.                   

track /træk/ n.                   

souvenir /,su:və’niə/ n.            

survey /sə’vei/ n.                

get on                  

get off                  

get into                  

get out of                  

take off                  

be short for                

not …any more               

out of date                  

refer to               

 

Module 4

neighbourhood  n.                       

local /’ləukəl/ adj.                  

suburb /’sʌbə:b/ n.                      

hometown /həum’taun/ n.                            

attractive /ə’træktiv/ adj.            

fortunate /’fɒ:tʃənit/ adj.                

pretty /’priti/ adv.                     

sound /saund/ vi.                        

tourist /’tuərist/ n.                   

bother /’bɒðə/ vt.              

nuisance /’nju:sns/ n.                 

rent /rent/ n.                            

district /’distrikt/ n.              

approach /ə’prəutʃ/ vt.                            

harbour /’hɑ:bə/ n.                          

gorgeous /’gɒ:dʒəs/ adj.             

architecture /’ɑ:kitektʃə/ n.               

starve /stɑ:v/ vi.             

park /pɑ:k/ vt.                             

traffic /’træfik/ n.                           

committee /kə’miti/ n.                         

organization /’ɒ:gənai’zʃən/ n.                            

unemployed /,ʌnim’plɒid/ adj.             

household /’haushəuld/ n.                       

occupation /,ɒkju’peiʃən/ n.                            

professional /prə’feʃənl/ adj.                        

manual /’mænjuəl/ adj.                 

employment /im’plɒimənt/ n.              

gallery /’gæləri/ n.              

exchange /iks’tʃeindʒ/ vt.                            

fascinating /’fæsineitiŋ/ adj.               

afford /ə’fɒ:d/ vt.              

survive /sə’vaiv/ vi.              

contact /’kɒntækt/ vt.           

liquid /’likwid/ n.             

put up                

so far                  

up to now                 

till now                  

get away from                 

a great many                  

a number of                  

go up                  

                  

Module 5

expand /ik’spænd/ vi.                           

contract /’kɒntrækt/ vi.                           

substance /’sʌbstəns/ n.                            

mixture /’mikstʃə/ n.                          

oxygen /’ɒksədʒən/ n.                            

electricity /,ilek’trisiti/ n.                               

stage /steidʒ/ n.                       

conclusion /kən’klu:ʒən/ n.                             

aim /eim/ n.               

reaction /ri’ækʃən/ n.                             

electrical /i’lektrikəl/ adj.              

equipment /i’kwipmənt/ n.                      

react /ri’ækt/ vi.                                   

partial /’pɑ:ʃəl/ ad                 

copper /’kɒpə/ n.                                                

rust /rʌst/ vi.                            

boil /bɒil/ vt.                         

ordinary /’ɒ:dinəri/ ad                   

steam /sti:m/ n.                       

float /fləut/ vi.                             

form /fɒ:m/ vi.                             

dissolve /di’zɒlv/ vi.                 

balance /’bæləns/ n.                                   

flame /fleim/ n.                              

facility /fə’siliti/ n.               

lecture /’lektʃə/ n.                               

department /di’pɑ:tmənt/ n.                     

astonished /ə’stɒniʃt/ adj             

contain /kən’tein/ vt.                  

add … to …                   

used to                

in the area of                  

be proud of                  

be supposed to                  

              

 

Module 6

access /’ækses/ n.                           

crash /kræʃ/ vi.              

keyword /’ki:,wə:d/ n.                           

log /lɒg/ vt.                         

software /’sɒftwєə/ n.                                

breakdown /’breikdaun/ n.                                    

source /sɒ:s/ n.                           

accessible /ək’sesəbl/ adj              

data /’deitə/ adj              

defence /di’fens/ n.                           

create /kri:’eit/ vt.                           

network /’netwə:k/ n.                               

via /vaiə/ pre                        

percentage /pə’sentidʒ/ n.                       

design /di’zain/ vt.                                 

document /’dɒkjumənt/ n.                                 

invention /in’venʃən/ n.                                 

permission /pə’miʃən/ n.                                 

military /’militəri/ adj                      

concentrate /’kɒnsəntreit/ vi.                

definite /’definit/ adj                  

fantastic /fæn’tæstik/ adj             

independent /,indi’pendənt/ adj                  

essay /’esei/ n.                    

pass /pæs/ vt.                    

frequently /’fri:kwəntli/ ad              

disadvantage /,disəd’vɑ:ntidʒ/  n.              

average /’ævəridʒ/ adj                  

statistics /stə’tistiks/ n.                

shorten /’ʃɒ:tn/ vt.                    

sideways /’saidweiz/ adv.               

consists of                

as well                 

become known as               

go down                     

come up with                  

from that moment on               

concentrate on                  

compared with                         

 

必修二233

Module 1

diet /’daiət/  n./vi.            

fat /fæt/ n.               

fit /fit/ adj.              

flu /flu:/  n.  (=influenza)              

rare /rεə/ adj.              

toothache /’tu:θeik/ n.              

unhealthy /ʌn’helθi/ adj.              

wealthy /’welθi/ adj.              

rarely /’rɛəli/ adv.             

proverb /’prɔvə:b/  n.              

anxious /’ænkʃəs/ adj.             

captain /’kæptin/ n.              

injure /’indʒə/ vt.              

injury /’indʒəri/ n.              

pain /pein/ n.             

painful /’peinfl/ adj.              

normal /’nɔ:ml/ adj.             

lifestyle /’laifstail/ n.              

head /hed/ vi.             

eye /ai/ vt.              

overweight /,əuvə’weit/ adj.             

lung /lʌŋ/ n.                   

throat /θrəut/ n.              

breathe  /bri:ð/ vi.              

prescription /pri’skripʃən/ n.              

symptom /’simptəm/ n.              

X-ray /’eks,rei/ n.              

awful /’ɔ:fl/ adj             

insurance /in’ʃuərəns/ n.              

questionnaire /,kwestʃə’nεə/ n.            

be connected with                  

take exercise                

be crazy about                  

have a temperature                  

lie down                

begin with                

put … into                  

become ill                

 

Module 2

drug /drʌɡ/ n.               

cancer /’kænsə/ n.              

cigarette /,siɡə’ret/ n.             

tobacco /tə’bækəu/ n.              

addictive /ə’diktiv/ adj            

cannabis /’kænəbis/ n.              

cocaine /kəu’kein/ n.             

danger /’deindʒə/ n.             

addict /æ’dikt/ n.             

inject /in’dʒekt/ vt.             

needle /’ni:dl/ n.              

powerful /’pauəfl/ adj            

reduce /ri’dju:s/ vt.            

nearby /,niə’bai/ adj             

burglary /’bə:gləri/ n.              

crime /kraim/ n.              

criminal /’kriminl/ n.              

connection /kə’nekʃn/ n.              

illegal /I’li:gl/ adj             

ratio /’reiʃiəu/ n.               

treatment /’tri:tmənt/ n.             

likely /’laikli/ adj             

adult /’ædʌlt/ n.              

café /’kæfei/ n.              

disagree /,disə’gri:/ vi.              

ban /bæn/ vt.              

horrible /’hɔrəbl/ adj             

affect /ə’fekt/ vt.              

participant /pa:’tisipənt/ n.              

recognize /’rekəg,naiz/ vt.              

leaflet /’li:flət/ n.              

distraction /di’strækʃn/ n.              

jogging /’dʒɔgiŋ/ n.              

gymnastic /dʒim’næstik/ adj             

related to                  

break into                

belong to                  

become addicted to                

take one’s advice                  

in order to                  

so as to                  

give up                  

 

Module 3

audience /’ɔ:diənt/ n.              

choir /kwaiə/ n.             

classical /’klæsikl/ n.            

composer /kəm’pəuzə/ n.             

conductor /kən’dʌktə/ n.             

jazz /dʒæz/ n.             

musician /mju’ziʃn/ n.             

orchestra /’ɔ:kistrə/ n.             

saxophone /’sæksə,fəun/ n.             

court /kɔ:t/ n.             

director /də’rektə/ n.             

genius /’dʒi:niəs/ n.             

lose /lu:z/ vt.  (lost, lost)             

musical /’mju:zikl/ ad            

peasant /’peznt/ n.             

symphony /’simfəni/ n.            

talent /’tælənt/ n.             

Austria /’ɔstriə/ n.            

Austrian /’ɔstriən/ ad             

prince /prins/ n.             

compose /kəm’pəuz/ vt.             

tour /tuə/ vt.             

album /’ælbəm/ n.             

ballad /’bæləd/ n.             

band /bænd/ n.              

catchy /’kætʃi/ adj.              

complex /’kɔmpleks/ adj.              

influence /’influəns/ vt.              

lyrice /’liriks/ n.              

solo /’səuləu/ adj.             

tune /tju:n/ n.              

record /ri’kɔ:d/ vt.              

lecturer /’lektʃərə/ n.              

mix /miks/ vt.              

be impressed with               

split up                

make a note of                  

 

Module 4

like /laik/ n.              

dislike /dis’laik/ n.              

artist /’a:tist/ n.             

colourful /’kʌləfl/ adj.              

contemporary /kən’tempərəri/ adj.             

delightful /di’laitfl/ adj.              

drawing /’drɔ:iŋ/ n.             

paint /peint/ vt.              

painter /’peintə/ n.             

painting /’peintiŋ/ n.              

scene /si:n/ n.              

traditional /trə’diʃnəl/ adj.              

alive /ə’laiv/ adj.              

aspect /’æspekt/ n.             

imitate /’imi,teit/ vt             

observe /əb’zə:v/ vt             

reality /ri’æləti/ n.             

style /stail/ n.             

adopt /ə’dɔpt/ vt             

aim /eim/ vi             

stand /stænd/ vt (stood, stood)             

unusual /ʌn’ju:ʒuəl/ ad             

exhibition /,eksi’biʃn/ n.             

expression /ik’spreʃn/ n.             

landscape /’lænd,skeip/ n.            

portrait /’pɔ:trit/ n.             

realise /’riə,laiz/ vt             

realistic /,riə’listik/ ad             

watercolour /’wɔ:tə,kʌlə/ n.            

destroy /di’strɔI/ vt            

be / get tired of                  

be fond of                  

tell by                  

put off                  

take turns                  

a series of                

 

Module 5

headlind /’hed,lain/ n.              

photograph /’fəutə,gra:f/ n.             

celebrity /sə’lebrəti/ n.             

economy /i’kɔnəmi/ n.            

politics /’pɔlətiks/ n.             

photographer /fə’tɔgrəfə/ n.             

cosmonaut /’kɔzmə,nɔ:t/ n.             

navigator /’nævi,geitə/ n.            

taikonaut /’taikə,nɔ:t/ n.             

universe /’ju:ni,və:s/ n.            

sailor /’seilə/ n.             

orbit  /’ɔ:bit/ n./vt.             

capsule /’kæpsju:l/ n.              

flight /flait/ n.              

congratulation /kən,grætʃu’leiʃn/ n.              

aboard /ə’bɔ:d/ adv             

welcome /’welkəm/ vt.              

historical /hi’stɔrikl/ adj              

achievement /ə’tʃi:vmənt/ n.              

replace /ri’pleis/ vt.              

alien /’eiliən/ n.             

amateur /’æmətə/ adj             

astronomer /ə’strɔnəmə/ n.              

autograph /’ɔ:tə,gra:f/ n.             

delighted /di’laitid/ adj            

fan /fæn/ n.             

spaceship /’speis,ʃip/ n.              

telescope /’teli,skəup/ n.             

actor /’æktə/ n.             

backstage /,bæk’steidʒ/ ad            

part /pa:t/ n.             

politician /,pɔlə’tiʃn/ n.            

belief /bi’li:f/ n.              

disbelief /,disbi’li:f/ n.              

evidence /’evidəns/ n.              

cultural /’kʌltʃərəl/ ad             

financial /fai’nænʃl/ ad             

review /ri’vju:/ n.             

royal /’rɔiəl/ ad             

found /faund/ vt.             

produce /prə’dju:s/ vt.             

in total                  

now that                  

believe in                

be similar to                 

 

Module 6

poster /’pəustə/ n.              

thriller /’θrilə/ n.             

comedy /’kɔmədi/ n.              

sword /sɔ:d/ n.             

actress /’æktris/ n.              

character /’kæriktə/ n.              

female /’fi:meil/ ad             

male /meil/ ad             

masterpiece /’ma:stə,pi:s/ n.              

fiance /fi’ɔnsei/ n.              

rooftop /’ru:f,tɔp/ n.              

leap /li:p/ vi.              

graceful /’greisfl/ adj.              

interest /’intrəst/ vt.              

brave /breiv/ adj.             

moving /’mu:viŋ/ adj.              

occasionally /ə’keiʒnəli/ adv.              

ad /æd/ n.              

argue /’a:gju:/ vi.             

channel /’tʃænl/ n.              

entertaining /entə’teiniŋ/ adj.             

drama /’dra:mə/ n.             

plot /plɔt/ n.              

setting /’setiŋ/ n.             

shark /ʃa:k/ n.              

section /’sekʃn/ n.              

come out                 

fall in love with                  

be in love with                

play a part                

to one’s surprise                  

in surprise                

care about                 

every now and then                  

at the age of                  

必修三194

Module1

across [əˈkrɔs] prep.           

boot [buːt]  n.           

continental [ˌkɑntɪˈnentl] adj.            

face [feɪs] vt.          

range [reɪndʒ]  n.          

landmark [ˈlændˌmɑrk] n.           

gallery [ˈɡæləri] n.           

situated [ˈsɪtʃuˌeɪtɪd] adj.           

symbol [ˈsɪmbl]   n.          

located [ləʊˈkeɪtɪd] adj.          

architect [ˈɑrkɪˌtekt] n.          

project [ˈprɒdʒekt] n.          

sculpture [ˈskʌlptʃə] n.           

birthplace [ˈbɜˌpleɪs]  n.           

civilisation   n.          

ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj.           

opposite [ˈɒpəzɪt]  prep.           

sign [saɪn] vt.           

agreement [əˈɡriːmənt]   n.           

whereabouts [ˈweərəˌbaʊts] adv.           

govern [ˈɡʌvərn]  vt.          

head [hed] n.           

representative [ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv] n.           

parliament [ˈpɑrləmənt] n.           

region [ˈridʒən] adj.          

geographical [ˌdʒiːəˈɡræfɪk(ə)l] adj.           

feature [ˈfitʃər] n.           

produce [prəˈdjuːs]  n.           

 

Module 2

hunger [ˈhʌŋɡər] n           

income [ˈɪnkʌm]  n.           

poverty [ˈpɑvərti] n.          

human [ˈhjuːmən]   n.           

development [dɪˈveləpmənt]   n.          

index [ˈɪndeks] n.           

measure [ˈmeʒər]  vt.           

goal [ɡəʊl]  n.          

expectancy [ɪkˈspektənsi] n.          

position [pəˈzɪʃn] n.           

educate [ˈedjʊkeɪt]  vt.           

figure [ˈfɪɡjər]  n.           

household [ˈhaʊsˌhəʊld]  n.           

homeless [ˈhəʊmləs] adj.           

charity [ˈtʃærəti]  n.          

crowded [ˈkraʊdɪd]  adj.           

freeway [ˈfriˌweɪ] n.          

inhabitant [ɪnˈhæbɪtənt]  n.           

similarity [ˌsɪmɪˈlerəti] n.           

unfortunate [ʌnˈfɔrtʃənət] adj.           

location [loʊˈkeɪʃn] n.          

tourism [ˈtʊˌrɪzəm]  n.          

transport [trænsˈpɔrt]   n          

industrial [ɪnˈdʌstriəl] adj.          

polluted [pəˈlut] adj.          

smart [smɑrt]  adj.           

vast [vɑːst]  adj.          

entertainment [ˌentərˈteɪnmənt] n.           

exchange [ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]  n.          

 

Module 3

disaster [dɪˈzæstər]  n.           

flood [flʌd]   n.           

hurricane [ˈhʌrɪˌkeɪn] n.          

lightning [ˈlaɪtniŋ] n.           

thunderstorm [ˈθʌndərˌstɔrm]  n.           

tornado [tɔrˈneɪdoʊ] n.           

column [ˈkɒləm] n.          

experience [ɪkˈspɪəriəns]  vt.           

cause [kɔːz]  vt.           

current [ˈkʌrənt] n.           

latitude [ˈlætɪˌtjuːd] n.           

furniture [ˈfɜrnɪtʃər] n.           

bury  [ˈberi] vt.           

feather [ˈfeðər]  n.           

fur [fɜː(r)]   n.          

occur [əˈkɜr] vt.           

tropical [ˈtrɑpɪk(ə)l]  adj.           

equator [ɪˈkweitə] n.           

rotating [rəʊˈteɪt]   adj.           

violent [ˈvaɪələnt]  adj.           

wave [weɪv]   n.           

strike [straɪk]  vt.& n.          

cemetery [ˈseməˌteri] n.          

coffin [ˈkɑfɪn]  n.           

ruin [ˈruɪn] vt.           

ash [æʃ]   n.           

erupt [ɪˈrʌpt]  vt.           

lava [ˈːvə] n.           

tidal [ˈtaɪd(ə)l]  adj.           

volcano [vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ]  n.           

previous [ˈpriːviəs]  adj.           

eruption [ɪˈrʌpʃn] n.           

possibility [ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti]  n.           

earthquake [ˈɜˌkweɪk] n.           

terrifying [ˈterəˌfaɪɪŋ]  adj.           

luckily [ˈlʌkɪli] adv.           

thankfully [ˈθæŋkf(ə)li] adv.           

hopefully [ˈhoʊpfəli] adv.          

sadly [ˈsædli]   adv.           

fortunately [ˈfɔrtʃənətli] adv.           

warning [ˈwɔrnɪŋ]  n.           

worldwide [ˈwɜrldˌwaɪd]  adj.           

active [ˈæktɪv]  adj           

damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ]   n.&v.           

Module 4

sandstorm [ˈsændˌstɔːm]  n.          

frightening [ˈfraɪt(ə)nɪŋ]  adj.          

inland [ˈɪnlənd]  adj.           

mass [mæs]   adj.           

campaign [kæmˈpeɪn] n.           

dune [djuːn]  n.          

desertification [dɪˌzɜrtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]  n.          

process [ˈprəʊses]  n.           

citizen [ˈsɪtɪz(ə)n] n.           

dust  [dʌst] n.          

forecast [ˈfɔrˌkæst] vt.           

strength  [streŋθ]  n.           

cycle [ˈsaɪkl] vi          

mask [mɑːsk]   n.           

atmosphere [ˈætməˌsfɪr]  n.           

carbon [ˈkɑrbən] n.           

dioxide   n.           

chemical [ˈkemɪkl] n.           

environment  [ɪnˈvaɪərnmənt]  n.           

garbage [ˈɡɑrbɪdʒ] n.          

melt [melt]  vi.          

pollution [pəˈluːʃ(ə)n] n.           

recycle [riˈsaɪk(ə)l] v.           

coastal [ˈkəʊst(ə)l]  adj.           

concerned [kənˈsɜrnd] adj.           

evidence [ˈevɪdəns] n.

major [ˈmeɪdʒər] adj.          

urgent [ˈɜrdʒənt] adj.           

pollute  [pəˈlut] vt.           

complain [kəmˈpleɪn]  vi.           

nutshell [ˈnʌtˌʃel] n.           

scary [ˈskeri] adj.           

absolutely [ˈæbsəluːtly] adv.           

protection [prəˈtekʃən] n.           

 

Module 5

equal [ˈikwəl]  adj.          

importance [ɪmˈpɔrt(ə)ns]  n.           

philosopher [fɪˈlɑsəfər]  n.           

teaching [ˈtitʃɪŋ n.           

thinker [ˈθɪŋkər] n.           

kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n.           

order [ˈɔrdər]  n.           

principle [ˈprɪnsəp(ə)l] n.          

position [pəˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n.          

stress [stres]   vt.          

resign [rɪˈzaɪn]  vti.          

adviser [ədˈvaɪzər] n.           

influential [ˌɪnfluˈenʃəl] adj.           

love [lʌv]  n.           

honesty [ˈɒnɪsti] n.           

justice [ˈdʒʌstɪs]  n.          

bark [bɑrk] n           

contribution [ˌkɑntrɪˈbjuʃ(ə)n] n.           

invent [ɪnˈvent] vt.           

leather [ˈleðər] n.          

monk [mʌŋk] n.           

soft [sɔft] adj          

category [ˈkætəɡəri] n.            

inventor [ɪnˈventər] n.           

argument [ˈɑrɡjəmənt] n.           

freedom [ˈfridəm]  n.           

fuel [ˈfjuːəl]   n.          

condition [kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n.           

 

Module 6

bulletin [ˈbʊlətɪn]  n.           

canal [kəˈnæl] n.           

civil [ˈsɪvɪl] adj.           

cliff [klɪf] n.           

damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n.          

engineering [ˌendʒɪˈnɪrɪŋ] n.           

gorge [ɡɔrdʒ] n.           

reservoir [ˈrezərˌvwɑ] n.           

structure [ˈstrʌktʃər]  n.          

terminal [ˈtɜrmɪn(ə)l]  n.           

date [deɪt]  vi           

accommodate [əˈkɑməˌdeɪt] vt.           

carving [ˈkɑrvɪŋ]  vt.           

construction [kənˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n]  n.          

relic [ˈrelɪk]  n.           

Buddhist   n.          

generate [ˈdʒenəˌreɪt] vt.           

harness [ˈhɑrnəs] vt.          

historical [hɪˈstɔrɪk(ə)l] adj.           

narrow [ˈneroʊ] adj.           

poem [ˈpoʊəm]  n.          

submerge [səbˈmɜr(r)dʒ]  vt.          

global [ˈɡloʊb(ə)l] adj.          

watchtower [ˈwɑtʃˌtaʊr] n.           

remove [rɪˈmuv]  vt.           

freezing [ˈfrizɪŋ] adj.           

ridiculous [rɪˈdɪkjələs] adj.           

enormous [ɪˈnɔrməs] adj.

observatory [əbˈzɜrvəˌtɔri] n.

foggy [ˈfɔɡi] adj.           

crash [kræʃ]   vi          

 

必修四299

Module 1

brick [brik] n.          

concrete ‘kɔnkri:t] n           

mud [mʌd] n           

alternative [ɔ:l’tə:nətiv] adj           

crime  [kraim]  n            

for sure              

prediction  [pri’dikʃən] n            

risky [‘riski] adj           

resource [ri’zɔ:siz] n           

run out             

material [mə’tiəriəl] n            

rely [ri’lai] vi           

rely on             

solar  [‘səulə] adj          

urban [‘ə:bən] adj           

get rid of              

load [ləud] vt           

landfill [‘lændfil] n           

arrest  [ə’rest] vt           

criminal  [‘kriminəl] n           

fire [‘faiə] vt          

limit [‘limit] n           

outdoors [‘aut’dɔ:z] adv           

online [‘ɔnlain] adv           

catalogue [‘kætəlɔg] n          

command [kə’mɑ:nd] n           

recreation [,rekri’eiʃən] n           

bowling [‘bəuliŋ] n           

softball [‘sɔftbɔ:l] n            

charge [tʃɑ:dʒ] n           

free of charge              

power [‘pauə] vt           

flick   [flik] n            

switch [switʃ] n             vi.           

surgery [‘sə:dʒəri] n            

telesurgery /ˌtelɪˈsɜːdʒərɪ/ n           

outpatient /ˈaʊtpeɪʃnt/ n.          

clinic  [‘klinik] n           

disability   n           

attach [ə’tætʃ] vt            

spaceport [ˋspeɪspƆ:t] n            

use up             

look out               

optimistic [͵ɔpti’mistik] adj           

dishwasher [‘dɪʃwƆʃə(r)] n            

definitely [‘definitli] adv            

eventually [ɪ’ventjʊəlɪ] adv           

for a start              

on the way out              

colony [‘kɔləni] n           

predict   [pri’dikt] vt            

shape  [ʃeip] vt           

pad  [pæd] n           

doormat [‘dɔ:mæt] n           

 

Module 2

trolleybus  n            

be connected to            

wire [‘waiə] n           

suburban [sə’bə:bən] adj            

be /get stuck in            

in no time               

display [dɪ’spleɪ] vt            

cab  [kæb] n           

permit [pə(:)’mit] n            

receipt [ri’si:t] n            

get around              

fare [fɛə] n           

air-conditioned  adj           

limit [‘limit] vt            

destination [,desti’neiʃən] n            

impressive [ˈfɜrnɪtʃər] adj          

route  [raut]  n            

double-decker   n           

provide [prəu’vaid] vt.           

under construction            

convenient [kən’vi:njənt]  adj           

pedal [‘pedl] vt&vi           

tricycle [,traisikl] n            

single [‘siŋgl] n            

return  [ri’tə:n] n            

explore [ik’splɔ:]  vt            

switch off            

keep cool             

blow [bləu] vt            

horn [hɔ:n] n             

react  [ri’ækt] vi            

solution [sə’lju:ʃən] n           

mood [mu:d] n            

no way              

congestion [kən’dʒestʃən]  n           

registration [,redʒi’streiʃən] n           

 

Module 3

communication [kə,mju:ni’keiʃən] n           

communicate [kə’mju:nikeit] vi           

unconscious [,ʌn’kɔnʃəs] adj           

vary [‘vεəri] vi           

on guard              

formal [‘fɔ:məl] adj            

aggressive [ə’gresiv] adj          

traditionally [trə’diʃənəli] adv           

weapon [‘wepən] n            

gesture [‘dʒestʃə] n            

threatening [‘θretəniŋ] adj            

deal  [di:l] n            

make a deal              

involve [in’vɔlv] vt            

slightly [‘slaitli] adv          

forehead [‘fɔːhed] n            

bow [bəu]  vi           

informal [in’fɔ:məl adj           

youth [ju:θ]  n           

hold up              

palm [pɑ:m] n            

spread [spred] vispreadspread           

slap [slæp]  vt           

give away             

mind reader  n          

conscious [‘kɔnʃəs] adj           

ankle [‘æŋkl] n           

eyebrow [‘aibrau] n            

lip [lip]  n           

wrist [rist] n            

bend [bend] vt (bent,bent)           

hug [hʌg] vt            

stare [stεə] vi            

wipe [waip] vt           

lift up             

up and down              

religion [ri’lidʒən] n            

host [həust] n            

by accident              

toast  [‘təust] n           

sip [sip] n           

blank [blæŋk] adj             

panic [‘pænik] v            

rude  [ru:d] adj           

say hello to              

switch [switʃ] n           

invitation [,invi’teiʃən] n           

request [ri’kwest] n            

favour  [‘feivə]  n            

live [lɪv,lʌɪv]  adj           

performance [pə’fɔ:məns] n           

performer [pə’fɔ:mə] n            

classical [‘klæsikəl] adj          

applause  [ə’plɔ:z] n            

judgement [‘dʒʌdʒmənt] n           

prolong [prə’lɔŋ, ‘lɔ:ŋ] v.           

equality  [i:’kwɔləti] n           

handclap [‘hændklæp] n            

social [‘səuʃəl] adj           

infectious [in’fekʃəs] adj           

funeral [‘fju:nərəl] n           

 

Module 4

biochemistry  [,baiəu’kemistri] n             

biology   [bai’ɔlədʒi] n            

botany [‘bɔtəni] n            

genetics [dʒi’netiks]  n            

zoology [zəu’ɔlədʒi, zu:-] n            

staple  /ˈsteɪpl/  adj           

producer [prəu’dju:sə] n            

leading [‘li:diŋ] adj           

figure [‘figə] n          

bring up             

educate [‘edju:keitid] vt           

nickname [‘nikneim] n          

agriculture [‘ægrikʌltʃə] n            

breeding [‘bri:diŋ] n          

species  [‘spi:ʃi:z, -si:z]           

yield  [ji:ld] n            

original [ə’ridʒənəl] adj           

publish [‘pʌbliʃ] vt          

breakthrough [‘breikθru:] n           

support [sə’pɔ:t] vt            

as a result of               

production [prəu’dʌkʃən] n           

convert [kən’və:t] vt           

cash crop             

export [ik’spɔ:t, ‘eks-, ‘ekspɔ:t] vt              

agriculture [‘ægrikʌltʃə] adj           

replace [ri’pleis]  vt           

quantity [‘kwɔntəti] n            

quality [‘kwɔləti] n            

be known for             

best-seller  n           

cosmology [kɔz’mɔlədʒi] n           

diagnose [‘daiəgnəuz, ,daiəg’nəuz]  vt            

victim [‘viktim]  n            

brilliant [‘briljənt]  adj          

career [kə’riə] n          

brief   [bri:f]  adj           

partly [‘pɑ:tli] adv            

physical [‘fizikəl] adj           

graduate [‘grædʒuət, vi          

personal [‘pə:sənl] adj          

relativity [,relə’tivəti] n            

earn one‘s living             

come to power              

rocket [‘rɔkit] n           

millennium [mi’leniəm]  n           

gunpowder [‘gʌn,paudə] n           

explosion [ik’spləuʒən]  n            

explode [ik’spləud] vi            

escape [i’skeip] vi           

arrow [‘ærəu] n            

straight [streit] adj           

clear [kliə] vi           

 

Module 5

cave [keiv] n            

peak [pi:k] n           

plain [plein] n            

plateau [‘plætəu, n          

shore [ʃɔ:] n          

slope [sləup] n           

valley [‘væli] n           

wood [wud] n            

flat [flæt] adj            

at the edge of              

surround [sə’raund] vt           

colleague [‘kɔli:g] n             

downstream  [‘daun’stri:m] adv           

goods [gudz] n           

trade [treid] n             

temple [‘templ] n           

dock [dɔk] n   vi           

hilly [‘hili] adj             

raft  [rɑ:ft] n             

narrow [‘nærəu] vi           

at  least            

detour [‘di:tʊə(r);] n           

legend [‘ledʒənd] n           

be  heavy with              

deck [dek] n           

distant [‘distənt] adj            

exploit [iks’plɔit] vt           

in the distance             

cruise  [kru:z] n           

cabin [‘kæbin] n           

forbid [fə’bid] vtforbade /forbidden          

lounge [laundʒ] n           

mountainous [‘mauntinəs] adj          

immense /ɪˈmens/   adj           

fertile [‘fə:til] adj           

remote [ri’məut] adj           

steep [sti:p] adj           

varied [‘vɛərid] adj            

spot  n            

get a kick out of            

view   [vju:] n           

pin [pin]  n           

naturally  [‘nætʃərəli] adv             

torch [tɔ:tʃ] n           

 

Module 6

monster [‘mɔnstə] n           

attack [ə’tæk] vt             

footprint [‘fʊtprɪnt] n            

hairy  [‘hɛəri] adj             

creature [‘kri:tʃə] n.           

claw [klɔ:] n             

exist [iɡ’zist] vi            

sharp [ʃɑ:p] adj            

nail [neil] n            

journal [‘dʒə:nl] n            

sighting /ˈsaɪtɪŋ/  n             

seal  [si:l] n           

mysterious [mis’tiəriəs]  adj            

claim [kleim] vt            

surface [‘sə:fis] n            

horn [hɔ:n] n            

dive [daiv] vi             

calm [kɑ:m] adj            

sceptical  [‘skeptikəl] adj             

unlikely [ʌn’laikli] adj            

volcanic [vɔl’kænik] adj             

cover [‘kʌvə]  vt             

adapt [ə’dæpt] vi            

disappear [͵disə’piə] vi            

extinct [ik’stiŋkt] adj             

evolve [i’vɔlv] vi            

die  out             

throw light on              

come  straight  to the point            

fierce [fiəs]           

destruction [dis’trʌkʃən] n            

generous [‘dʒenərəs] adj            

unpredictable [‘ʌnpri’diktəbl] adj             

robe [rəub]  n           

reputation [͵repju(:)’teiʃən] n             

border [‘bɔ:də] n            

positive [‘pɔzitiv] adj           

indicate [‘indikeit] vt             

identity [ai’dentiti] n             

due  to             

myth [miθ] n             

fortune  [‘fɔ:tʃən] n           

 

必修五

Module 1

have …in common                

linguist [‘liŋɡwist] n.            

make a difference             

accent [‘æksənt, æk’sent] n.            

obvious [‘ɔbviəs] adj.            

motorway [‘məutəwei]  n.             

underground [‘ʌndəgraund]  n.                  

subway [‘sʌbwei]  n.                    

get around              

flashlight [‘flæʃ,lait] n.            

queue [kju:] vi.             

confusing [kən’fju:ziŋ]           

preposition [,prepə’ziʃən]              

compare [kəm’pεə]                 

omit [əu’mit] vt.             

variety [və’raiəti] n.             

differ [‘difə] vi.            

settler [‘setlə]  n.            

be similar to               

remark [ri’mɑ:k] n.            

variation [,vεəri’eiʃən] n.            

have difficulty (-in) doing sth            

steadily [‘stedili]  adv.            

satellite [‘sætəlait] n.            

flick [‘flik] n.            

switch [switʃ] n.             

lead to             

structure [‘strʌktʃə] n.            

rapidly [‘ræpidli] adv.             

announcement [ə’naunsmənt]  n.            

linguistics [liŋ’gwistiks] n.            

edition [i’diʃən]  n.            

cute [kju:t] adj.           

add [æd] vt.            

in favour of              

present [‘prezənt, pri’zent]           

refer to … as …              

attempt [ə’tempt]  n.              

simplify [‘simplifai] vt.             

combination [,kɔmbi’neiʃən] n.           

thanks to             

distinctive [dis’tiŋktiv]   adj.            

look [luk]  n.            

criticize [ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz]  vt.            

standard [‘stændəd]  adj.              

reference [‘refərəns]  n.            

 

Module 2

intellectual [,intə’lektjuəl, -tʃuəl adj.            

satisfying [‘sætisfaiiŋ] adj.            

stressful [‘stresful]  adj.            

accountant [ə’kauntənt] n.             

barber [‘bɑ:bə] n.            

biochemist [,baiəu’kemist]  n.                

electrician [,ilek’triʃən]  n.                

miner [‘mainə]  n.            

volunteer [,vɔlən’tiə] n.             

offer [ˈɒfə] vi.            

signal [‘signəl] n.             

in particular             

sheer [ʃiə] adj.             

on average            

in theory              

in practice              

respect [ri’spekt]  vt.            

toll [təul, tɔl] n.            

bend [bend]  n.            

circular  [‘sə:kjulə] adj.            

direct [di’rekt, dai-]  vt.             

pass by               

take… for granted               

encounter [in’kauntə]  n.            

profound [prəu’faund] adj.           

have an effect on            

mission [‘miʃən] n.            

take up            

vertical [‘və:tikəl] adj.             

take notice of            

temporary [‘tempərəri] adj.             

freezer [‘fri:zə]  n.              

freeze [fri:z] vi.             

contract [‘kɔntrækt, kən’trækt]  n.           

earn [ə:n]  vt.             

permanent  [‘pə:mənənt]           

salary [‘sæləri] n.              

staff [stɑ:f, stæf] n.            

sign [sain]  vt.             

agent [‘eidʒənt] n.             

analyst [‘ænəlist]  n.            

apply [ə’plai]  vi.            

deduction [di’dʌkʃən]  n.             

organizational [,ɔ:gənai’zeiʃənəl] adj.             

post [pəust] n.             

chef [ʃef] n.                

require [ri’kwaiə] vt.            

renewable [ri’nju:əbl] adj.            

essential [i’senʃəl] adj.            

model [‘mɔdəl]  n.               

shot [ʃɔt]  n.             

in response to             

grateful [‘greitful]  adj.            

available [ə’veiləbl]  adj.               

database [‘deitəbeis]  n.            

demand [di’mɑ:nd, -‘mænd]  n.            

bioinformatician   n.            

traditional  [trə’diʃənəl]  adj.            

youngster [‘jʌŋstə]   n.            

suffer [‘sʌfə]  vi.            

pathologist [pə’θɔlədʒist] n.            

double [‘dʌbl] vi.              

leisure [‘lɛʒə] n.                

individual [,indi’vidjuəl, -dʒəl] n.                   

fitness [‘fitnis] n.                 

outgoing [‘aut,gəuiŋ]  adj.            

personality [,pə:sə’næləti] n.            

 

Module 3

biography [bai’ɔgrəfi] n.          

fantasy  [‘fæntəsi]  n.            

have connection with          

detective [di’tektiv]  n.             

solve [sɔlv, sɔ:lv] vt.            

murderer [‘mə:dərə] n.            

account [ə’kaunt]  n.            

run away             

companion  [kəm’pænjən] n.               

raft [rɑ:ft, ræft]  n.               

pour  [pɔ:]  vi.            

shelter [‘ʃeltə]  n.            

paddle [‘pædl] vi.            

lie [lai] vi.              

panick  vt. (panicked, panicked)           

curious [‘kjuəriəs]  adj.           

tie [tai]  vt.                 

rope [rəup] n.            

beard [biəd]  n.                 

fright [frait] n.            

crawl [krɔ:l] vi.            

terrified [‘terifaid] adj.            

trunk [trʌŋk]  n.            

play a trick on sb             

make up              

outline [‘autlain] n.            

disturb  [dis’tə:b]  vt.            

comedy [‘kɔmidi] n.               

romantic  [rəu’mæntik] adj.            

fiction  [‘fikʃən] n.                

review [ri’vju:] n.            

be / feel in the mood (for sth. / to do sth.)             

set (a play, novel, etc.) in             

resemble [ri’zembl]  vt.            

create [kri’eit] vt.            

exception [ik’sepʃən] n.              

warn [wɔ:n] vt.            

shallow [‘ʃæləu] adj.               

adolescent [,ædəu’lesnt] n.                 

determined [di’tə:mind] adj.               

make one’s fortune              

set off             

penny [‘peni] n.             

force [fɔ:s] vt.           

pilot [‘pailət] n.             

vivid [‘vivid] adj.            

establish [i’stæbliʃ] vt.             

reputation [,repju’teiʃən]  n.            

 

Module 4

carnival [‘kɑ:nivəl] n.             

Christian [‘kristjən; -tʃən] adj.            

ghost [ɡəust]  n.             

costume [‘kɔstju:m] n.               

hide [haid] vt.             

confusion [kən’fju:ʒən] n.             

extend [ik’stend] vt.            

pretend [pri’tend] vi.            

come to an end            

dress up             

firearm [‘faiərɑ:m] n.            

empire [’empaiə] n.             

memory [‘meməri] n.            

revive  [ri’vaiv] vt.             

council [‘kaunsəl] n.            

book [buk] vi.            

wander  [‘wɔndə] vi.            

elegant  [‘eliɡənt] adj.             

magic [‘mædʒik] n.              

era [‘iərə, ‘εərə] n.            

calendar [‘kælində]  n.             

dove [dʌv] n.            

bean [bi:n] n.            

flour  [‘flauə] n.            

garlic [‘ɡɑ:lik] n.              

onion [‘ʌnjən] n.            

peas [pi] n.            

pork [pɔ:k] n.             

sausage [‘sɔsidʒ, ‘sɔ:-] n.            

herb [hə:b, ə:b] n.             

ingredient [in’ɡri:diənt] n.             

relaxing [ri’læksiŋ] adj.            

whistle [‘hwisl] n.              

tasty [‘teisti] adj.            

parade [pə’reid]  n.            

multicultural [,mʌlti’kʌltʃərəl] adj.           

mark [mɑ:k] vt.            

trade [treid] n.             

transport [træns’pɔ:t] vt.             

landowner [‘lænd,əunə] n.             

import [im’pɔ:t, ‘impɔ:t] vt.            

master [‘mɑ:stə, ‘mæstə] n.            

abolish  [ə’bɔliʃ] vt.            

magnificent [mæɡ’nifisənt] adj.            

celebration  [,seli’breiʃən] n.            

freedom  [‘fri:dəm] n.            

unite  [ju:’nait] vt.            

origin [‘ɔridʒin, ‘ɔ:-] n.            

 

Module 5

athletics [æθ’letiks]  n.              

rugby  [‘rʌɡbi] n.               

bat [bæt]  n.             

club  [klʌb] n.            

net [net] n.            

pitch [pitʃ]  n.           

ring [riŋ] n.            

stadium [‘steidiəm] n.            

track [træk] n.             

tracksuit [‘træksju:t]  n.            

trainer [‘treinə] n.            

retire [ri’taiə] vi.            

perform [pə’fɔ:m] vi.                

retirement [ri’taiəmənt] n.              

background [‘bækɡraund] n.            

brand [brænd]  n.            

sportswear [‘spɔ:tswεə] n.            

logo [‘lɔɡəu, ‘ləuɡ-] n.            

on the increase             

advantage [əd’vɑ:ntidʒ]  n.             

guarantee [,ɡærən’ti:] vt.             

purchase [‘pə:tʃəs] vt.             

designer [di’zainə] n.             

gymnast [‘dʒimnæst] n.            

slogan [‘sləuɡən] n.            

specific [spi’sifik] adj.            

symbol [‘simbəl] n.             

marathon [‘mærəθɔn] n.            

score [skɔ:] vi. & vt.             

ministry [‘ministri] n.            

final [‘fainl]  n.               

champion [‘tʃæmpiən] n.           

quality [‘kwɔləti] n.            

ultimate [‘ʌltimət] adj.               

rise to one’s feet             

victory [‘viktəri]             

dramatically [drə’mætikəli] adv.            

protest [prəu’test, ‘prəu-] vi.            

declare [di’klεə]  vt.            

borough  [‘bʌrə, ‘bə:rəu] n.            

competitor [kəm’petitə] n.            

tough [tʌf] adj.             

 

Module 6

endanger [in’deindʒə] vt.           

reserve [ri’zə:v] n.            

habitat [‘hæbitæt] n.              

extinct [ik’stiŋkt] adj.           

struggle [‘strʌɡl]  n.            

wildlife [‘waildlaif] n.            

 protect [prəu’tekt] vt.           

poacher [‘pəutʃə]  n.             

 antelope [‘æntiləup]  n.            

battle [‘bætl] n.           

plateau [‘plætəu, plæ’t-] n.             

ideal [ai’diəl] adj.             

herd [hə:d] n.              

worth  [wə:θ] adj/n..            

skin [skin] vt.            

spot  [spɔt] n.             

raid [reid]  n. & vt.               

confiscate [‘kɔnfis,keit] vt.           

condition [kən’diʃən] n.           

meanwhile [‘mi:nwail] adv.             

dealer [‘di:lə] n.            

aim [eim] n.            

reptile [‘reptail, -til]  n.            

involve [in’vɔlv] vt.            

live [lɪv,lʌɪv] adj.            

lay [lei] vt.            

wonder [‘wʌndə]  n.             

insect [‘insekt]  n.             

mammal [‘mæməl] n.           

bald [bɔ:ld] n.            

be concerned about sth.            

whale [hweil] n.                       

feed on              

extinction [ik’stiŋkʃən] n.            

initial  [i’niʃəl]  n.            

stand for              

branch [brɑ:ntʃ, bræntʃ]  n.            

continent [‘kɔntinənt] n.            

focus [‘fəukəs] n.            

energy [‘enədʒi] n.            

waste [weist]   vt.            

monitor [‘mɔnitə]  vt.            

set up             

 

 

选修六

Module 1

small talk               

informal  /in’fɔ:ml/ adj.              

serious  /’sɪərɪəs/ adj.               

confidently  /’kɔnfidəntli/ adv.              

make friends                  

lack /læk/  v.            

be nervous about                 

advance /əd’vɑ:ns/  adj.              

think of                

nod  /nɒd/ v.              

body language               

yawn /jɔ:n/ v.            

sigh  /saɪ/ v.            

look away from                 

social rules                

in addition                

find out                 

opportunity  /,ɒpə’tju:nətɪ/ n.             

obligation  /‚ɒblɪ’geɪʃn/ n.             

prize  /praɪz/ n.             

application /‚æplɪ’keɪʃn/ n.             

form /fɔ:rm/ n.            

immigration /‚ɪmɪ’greɪʃn/ n.             

visa /’vɪ:zə/ n.             

impolite /‚ɪmpə’laɪt/ adj.             

tidy /’taɪdɪ/ v.             

refund /rɪ:’fʌnd/ n.              

favour /’feivə/ n.              

reception /rɪ’sepʃn/ n.              

embassy /’embəsɪ/ n.              

certain  /’sɜ:tn/ pron.             

reply /rɪ’plaɪ/ n.              

saleswoman /seɪlz‚wʊmən/  n.            

firm  /fɜ:m/ n.              

fax  /fæks/ n.              

outspoken  /,aut’spəukən/   adj.            

human being                

motto /’mɒtəʊ/  n.             

put one’s foot in one’s mouth              

shortcoming  /ʃɔ:t,kʌmiŋ/ n.              

absence /’æbsəns/ n.             

as a consequence                 

systematic  /‚sɪstɪ’mætɪk/ adj.            

coincidence  /kəʊ’ɪnsɪdəns/ n.             

customer  /’kʌstəmə/ n.             

mature  /mə’tjʊə/ adj.            

awkward  /’ɔ:kwəd/ adj.            

tease  /tɪ:z/ v.             

typist /’taɪpɪst/  n.             

contradict  /‚kɒntrə’dɪkt/ v.              

pregnant /’pregnənt/  adj.            

apology  /ə’pɒlədʒɪ/ n.             

cautious  /’kɔ:ʃəs/ adj.            

acquaintance  /ə’kweintəns/ n.             

messy /’mesɪ/  adj.            

divorce  /dɪ’vɔ:s/ n.            

cheer sb. up                

fool /fu:l/ n.             

clerk  /klɑ:k/ n.            

haircut /’heə,kʌt/ n.              

anyhow  /’enɪ,hau/ adv.             

modest  /’mɒdɪst/ adj.            

brunch  /brʌntʃ/  n.             

anniversary   /‚ænɪ’vɜ:sərɪ/ n.           

hostess  /’həʊstɪs/ n.             

interrupt  /,ɪntə’rʌpt/ v.             

leave out                

factual  /’fæktʃʊəl/ adj.            

genuine  /’dʒenjʊɪn/ adj.           

hospitable   /hɒ’spɪtəbl/ adj.             

secretive   /’sɪ:kəɪtɪv/ adj.           

violate  /’vaɪə,leɪt/ v.             

define  /dɪ’faɪn/ v.            

(be) aware of               

take the lead               

graciously  /’greiʃəsli/   adv.             

show off               

function  /’fʌŋkʃn/ n.             

psychologist   /saɪ’kɒlədʒɪst/ n.           

successful  /sək’sesfl/ adj.             

formula  /’fɔ:mjələ/ n.            

imagine  /ɪ’mædʒɪn/ v.             

purpose  /’pɜ:pəs/ n.             

circumstance /|’sɜ:kəmstəns/  n.             

apologise  /ə’pɔlədʒaɪz/ v.            

 

Module 2

series  /’siəri:z/ n.            

subtle  /’sʌtl/ adj.             

amber  /’æmbə/ n.            

heroine  /’herəʊɪn/ n.            

hero  /’hiərəʊər/ n.            

play an important part in               

novel  /’nɒvl/  n.           

philosophical   /,fɪlə’sɒfɪkl/ adj.            

direction  /dɪ’rekʃn/ n.            

vanish  /’vænɪʃ/ v.            

behave  /bɪ’heɪv/ v.             

bush /bʊʃ/  n.            

definitely  /’defənətlɪ/ adv.             

hesitate  /’hezɪteɪt/ v.            

scent  /sent/ n.            

doubt  /daʊt/ n.             

direction  /dɪ’rekʃn/ n.             

rub /rʌb/ v.            

bite /baɪt/ v.            

pad /pæd/ n.            

exhaustion /ɪɡ’zɔstʃən/ n.            

put … down               

hold out               

come up to                 

longing /’lɔŋɪŋ/  n.             

turn away                 

patrol  /pə’trəʊl/ v.             

paw  /pɔ:/ n.             

pat /pæt/ v.             

invisible /ɪn’vɪzəbl/ adj.             

arch  /ɑ:tʃ/ v.            

tail /teɪl/ n.             

alertly  /ə’lə:tli/ adv.            

patch /pætʃ/ n.             

alarm /ə’lɑ:m/ n.            

sniff  /snɪf/ v.             

blink /blɪŋ k/ v.             

sweep over                 

keep one’s eyes on               

fix on                  

cast about               

edge  /edʒ/ n.            

roughly  /’rʌflɪ/ adv.           

square /skweə/  adj.            

shape   /ʃeɪp/ n.            

level   /’levl/ adj.            

profoundly  /prə’faʊndlɪ/ adv.            

alien /’eɪljən/ adj.              

swim  /swɪm/ v.              

fabric /’fæbrɪk/ n.              

palm  /pɑ:m/ n.             

utterly   /’ʌtəlɪ/ adv.             

prospect   /’prɒspekt/ n.             

slope  /sləʊp/ n.            

parkland  /’pɑ:k,lænd/ n.             

gleam  /glɪ:m/ n.             

bare  /beə/ adj.             

bend   /bend/ v.              

dawning /dɔ:niŋ/  adj.            

dream  /dri:m/ v.             

awake  /ə’weɪk/ adj.             

look around for               

revenge /rɪ’vendʒ/ v.             

marry /’mærɪ/ v.              

wicked  /’wɪkɪd/ adj.            

cottage   /’kɒtɪdʒ/ n.            

put a spell on                

punish /’pʌnɪʃ/ v.             

appeal /ə’pi:l/ n.            

cafeteria /‚kæfə’tɪərɪə/ n.             

envelope /’envələʊp/ n.              

literary  /’lɪtərerɪ/ adj.            

bond  /bɒnd/ n.             

output   /’aʊt,pʊt/ n.            

schoolchildren  /’sku:l,tʃildrən/ n.            

typewriter /’taip,raitə/ n.             

stateswoman /seilz,wʊmən/ n.              

gifted /’gɪftɪd/  adj.             

roots  /ru:ts/ n.              

flesh  /fleʃ/ n.              

(be) associated with                

format /fɔ:mæt/ n.            

anecdote  /’ænɪkdəʊt/ n.             

draft  /drɑ:ft/ n.            

burden /’bɜ:dn/ n.             

swift /swɪft/ adj.             

stubborn /’stʌbən/ adj.              

overcome /‚əʊvə’kʌm/ v.             

adjustment  /ə’dʒʌstment/ n.              

automatic  /‚ɔ:tə’mætɪk/ adj.           

target  /’tɑ:gɪt/ n.             

criticism  /’krɪtɪ,sɪzəm/ n.             

appeal to sb.               

curriculum /kə’rɪkjʊləm/ n.              

(be) restricted to                 

distribute  /dɪ’strɪbju:t/ v.             

accumulate  /ə’kju:mjʊ,leɪt/ v.             

deposit   /dɪ’pɒzɪt/ n.             

thus  /ðʌs/ adv.            

attain /ə’teɪn/ v.             

status  /’steɪtəs/ n.            

billionaire  /,biljə’neə/  n.              

wardrobe /’wɔ:drəʊb/ n.             

sorrow  /’sɔrəu/ n.             

ahead of                 

ought /ɔ:t/ v.              

look back over one’s shoulder                 

catch a glimpse of                 

set out                 

curly  /’kə:li/ adj.            

exclaim /ik’skleim/ v.            

magical  /’mædʒikəl/ adj.            

power /’pauə/ n.            

dwarf  /dwɔ:f/ n.              

possess /pə’zes/ v.              

 

Module 3

interpersonal /,ɪntər’pɜ:sənəl/ adj.             

close /kləus/  adj.            

trust  /trʌst/ v.             

chat  /tʃæt/ v.              

note  /nəut/ n.             

burst out               

knock … over                 

financially  /fai’nænʃli/ adv.             

moody   /’mu:di/ adj.           

lose interest in                

from time to time                 

cloakroom  /’kləukrum/ n.            

turn round               

amount  /ə’maunt/ n.            

locker /’lɔkə/ n.            

fair  /fɛə/ n.             

raise  /reiz/ v.             

raise money                 

theft /θeft/ n.             

swing  /swiŋ/ v.              

count /kaunt/ v.             

underneath /‚ʌndə’nɪ:θ/ prep.             

on the phone                

lively  /’laivli/ adj.            

quarrel  /’kwɔrəl/  v. & n.           

make up                 

regret  /ri’gret/ v.             

keep in touch                

lose touch with                 

sweets /swi:ts/ n.             

alike  /ə’laik/ adj.            

(be) ashamed of               

betray  /bi’trei/ v.             

considerate /kən’sidərət/ adj.            

forgive /fə’giv/ v.             

loss  /lɔs/ n.            

scold  /skəuld/              

hurt /hə:t/ adj.              

(be) blessed with                 

pine  /pain/ n.           

worm  /wə:m/ n.             

cage  /keidʒ/ n.             

(be) allergic to                 

tiny /’taini/ adj.              

swell  /swel/ v.             

squirrel /’skwirəl/ n.             

ripen  /’raipən/ v.            

harvest  /’hɑ:vist/ n.             

slide /slaid/ v.              

stony   /’stəuni/ adj.           

spray  /sprei/ n.             

carpenter   /’kɑ:pintə/ n.             

broom /bru:m/ n.              

cigar  /si’gɑ:/ n.              

slip  /slip/ v.             

damp /dæmp/  adj.             

scratch  /skrætʃ/ v.             

heel /hi:l/ n.            

tear  /teə/ v.             

underwear  /’ʌndəweə/ n.              

(be) on good terms with             

salute   /sə’lu:t/ n.             

spy   /spai/ n.             

perfect /’pə:fikt/ adj.              

acute  /ə’kju:t/ adj.             

privilege /’privilidʒ/ n.           

rewind   /,ri’waɪnd/ v.            

predic /’pridɪkɪ/ v.            

glowing /gləuɪŋ/ adj.               

flee /fli:/ v.             

pace   /peis/ v.            

amid  /ə’mid/ prep.             

liar  /’laiə/ n.               

all at once               

bring … to mind                 

in return               

reunite  /,riju:’naɪt/               

couple  /’kʌpl/ n.             

partner  /’pɑ:tnə/ n.             

mention   /’menʃən/ v.             

belong to                

bottom  /’bɔtəm/ n.             

from the bottom of one’s heart             

 

Module 4

relative  /’relətiv/ n.             

give concerts                 

conservatory  /kən’sə:vətəri/ n.              

interpret  /in’tə:prit/ v.              

(be) true of / for                 

folk song                

characteristic  /,kærəktə’ristik/ n.           

poetry /’pəuitri/ n.           

poetic   /pəu’etik/ adj.           

give life to                 

(be) the same with                

combine  /kəm’bain/ v.              

depress   /di’pres/ v.            

share feelings and ideas with              

make contact with                 

master musician                

compose music                

ambition /æm’biʃən/ n.             

regarding /rɪ’gɑ:dɪŋ/ n.                       

melody  /’melədi/ n.             

rhyme  /raim/ n.            

passerby  /pa:sə’baɪ/  n.              

pedestrian  /pe’destrɪən/ n.            

semi-circle    n.             

interval   /’intəvl/ n.             

plug   /plʌg/ v.            

socket  /’sɔkit/ n.              

regulate  /’regju,leit/ v.            

organ /’ɔ:gən/ n.             

echo   /’ekəu/ v.            

side road    n.               

saucer  /’sɔ:sə/ n.            

voluntary  /’vɔləntəri/  adj.            

shrink   /ʃriŋk/ v.            

vacant  /’veikənt/ adj.             

lid   /lid/ n.             

handle   /’hændl/ n.             

tap  /tæp/ v.             

mop  /mɔp/ v.             

spotted /’spɒtɪd/ adj.              

all of a sudden                 

popcorn  /’pɔp,kɔ:n/ n.              

dance to the music               

tunnel  /’tʌnl/ n.            

relay  /ri’lei/ v.            

liveliness /’laivlinəs/ n.              

relief  /ri’li:f/ n.             

relax  /ri’læks/ v.           

collection   /kə’lekʃən/ n.             

charm   /tʃɑ:m/ v.             

scene  /si:n/ n.            

billboard  /’bɪl,bɔ:d/ n.             

draw upon               

symbolic /sɪmb’ɒlɪk/ adj.              

honour /’ɔnə/ v.             

heritage  /’heritidʒ/ n.             

present  /pri’zent/ v.            

in addition to                

critic  /’krɪtɪk/ n.             

therefore /’ðeəfɔ:/ adv.              

 

Module 5

clone  /kləʊn/ v.             

terrify  /’terəfaɪ/ v.              

wrinkled  /’rɪŋkld/  adj.             

wing   /wɪŋ/ n.             

chase   /tʃeɪz/ v.            

disgust  /dɪs’gʌst/ v.             

emotion  /ɪ’məʊʃn/ n.             

fiancée  /fi’ɑ:nsєi/ n.             

murder  /’mɜ:də/ v.              

refuse   /rɪ’fju:z/ v.             

burn out                 

breathe   /bri:ð/ v.             

vein  /veɪn/ n.             

contrast  /kən’trɑ:st/ v.              

contrast with               

rush   /rʌʃ/ v.            

throw oneself on …               

fear  /fɪə/ n.            

make a sound              

again and again                 

nightmare  /’naɪtmeə/ n.             

gene   /dʒɪ:n/ n.            

identical   /aɪ’dentɪkl/ adj.           

beneficial  /‚benɪ’fɪʃl/  adj.           

by mistake                 

cure  /kjʊə/ v.             

treat … as               

imaginary /ɪ’mædʒəneri/ adj.             

head  /hed/ n.             

incredible   /ɪn’kredəbl/ adj.            

nonsense  /’nɑnsens/ n.              

acid  /’æsɪd/ adj.            

bacteria  /bæk’tɪərɪə/ n.              

tissue  /’tɪʃu:/ n.            

organism  /’ɔ:gə,niəzm/ n.             

stem cell             

upbringing  /’ʌp,briŋiŋ/   n.             

genetic /dʒə’netɪk/ adj.             

make-up    n.             

genetics   /dʒə’netiks/  n.             

transparent /træns’pærənt/ adj.              

twisting   /t’wɪstɪŋ/ adj.            

fundamental /‚fʌndə’mentl/ adj.             

component /kəm’pəʊnənt/ n.             

pea  /pɪ:/ n.            

procedure  /prə’sɪ:dʒə/ n.             

unzip   /’ʌn’zip/  v.            

a sequence of               

insert  /ɪn’sɜ:t/ v.             

(be) identical to                

controversial  /‚kɒntrə’vɜ:ʃl/ adj.             

valid   /’vælɪd/ adj.            

optional  /’ɒpʃənl/ adj.            

reproduce  /‚rɪ:prə’dju:s/ v.             

exceptional  /ik’sepʃənl/ adj.            

contradictory  /‚kɒntrə’dɪktəri/ adj.             

vice   /vaɪs/ n.           

virtue /’vɜ:tʃu:/ n.               

flexible /’fleksəbl/ adj.             

compulsory  /kəm’pʌlsərɪ/ adj.           

regulation /,regjʊ’leɪʃn/ n.            

handy /’hændɪ/  adj.             

resist   /rɪ’zɪst/ v.            

sow  /səʊ/ v.            

rot  /rɒt/ n.             

pest  /pest/ n.             

rely on               

biodiversity  /‚baɪəʊdaɪ’və:səti/ n.            

breed  /bri:d/ n.             

analyse  /æ’nə,laiz/ v.            

suspect  /’sʌspekt/ n.            

saliva  /sə’laɪvə/ n.              

spit  /spɪt/ v.              

fingernail  /’fiŋgə,neil/ n.             

code    /kəʊd/ n.            

as follows                 

sci-fi   /’sai’fai/ adj.            

accompany  /ə’kʌmpənɪ/ v.            

knock out                 

get out of control               

as far as we know                 

absorb  /əb’sɔ:b/ v.             

sample  /’sɑ:mpl/ n.            

intact  /ɪn’tækt/ adj.            

break down              

arise  /ə’raɪz/ v.            

vice versa                

bring … back to life               

violence  /’vaɪələns/ n.              

 

Module 6

vengeful /’vendʒfl/ adj.            

invade  /ɪn’veɪd/ v.              

abandon /ə’bændən/ v.             

declare war on              

operation   /,ɒpə’reɪʃən/ n.            

make a breakthrough                

drown  /draʊn/ v.             

survivor  /sə’vaɪvə/ n.            

last  /lɑ:st/ v.            

occupy  /’ɒkjʊpaɪ/ v.             

beach   /bi:tʃ/ n.             

troop   /tru:p/ n.             

commander  /kə’mɑ:ndə/ n.             

eventually  /i’ventʃuəlɪ/ adv.             

heroism  /’herəʊ,izəm/ n.            

pick up               

deep  /di:p/ adj.            

wound   /wu:nd/ v.            

shocked  /ʃɔkt/   adj.             

private  /’praɪvət/ n.              

memorial /mə’mɔ:rɪəl/ n.            

overlook  /ˌəuvə’luk/ v.             

grave /greɪv/ n.              

war memorial                

nationality  /,næʃə’nælətɪ/ n.              

rescue /’reskju:/ v.             

backpack  /’bækpæk/ n.              

afterwards   /’ɑ:ftəwədz/   adv.            

drop   /drɒp/ v.             

bomb  /bɒm/ n.            

campaign  /kæm’peɪn/ n.             

station  /’steɪʃn/ n.             

chain  /tʃeɪn/ n.           

view  /vju:/ n.              

image  /’ɪmɪdʒ/ n.             

chaos /’keɪɒs/ n.              

senseless /’sensləs/  adj.             

courage  /’kʌrɪdʒ/ n.             

sacrifice  /’sækrɪfaɪs/ n.             

memorable  /’memərəbl/ adj.            

to one’s astonishment              

company  /’kʌmpənɪ/ n.            

baggage  /’bægɪdʒ/ n.             

bedding  /’bedɪŋ/ n.            

comb /kəʊm/ n.              

confidential  /‚kɒnfɪ’denʃl/ adj.             

mess /mes/ n.              

perfume  /’pɜ:fju:m/ n.              

razor  /’reɪzə/ n.             

scissors  /’sɪzəz/ n.             

shave   /ʃeɪv/ v. & n.            

stocking /’stɒkɪŋ/ n.            

tractor /’træktə/ n.             

yell /jel/ v.            

barbershop  /’bɑ:bə,ʃɔp/ n.              

chin  /tʃɪn/ n.             

moustache  /mə’stɑ:ʃ/ n.             

wax  /wæks/ n.              

sharpener  /’ʃɑ:pənə/ n.              

unload /ʌn’ləud/  v.             

jar /dʒɑ:/ n.             

carrot  /’kærət/ n.             

cheers   /tʃɪəz/ int.            

liberation   /‚lɪbə’reɪʃn/ n.             

constitution  /‚kɒnstɪ’tju:ʃn/ n.            

vinegar /’vɪnɪgə/ n.             

worthwhile   /’wə:θ’wail/ adj.          

statesman  /’steɪtsmən/ n.               

encourage /ɪn’kʌrɪdʒ/ v.             

surrender  /sə’rendə/ v.             

strategy /’strætədʒɪ/ n.              

quote   /kwəʊt/ v.             

helmet /’helmɪt/ n.               

peacekeeper  /’pi:ski:pə/   n.             

arm  /ɑ:m/ v.              

disagreement   /‚dɪsə’grɪ:mənt/ n.            

personnel   /‚pɜ:sə’nel/ n.              

civilian  /sɪ’vɪliən/ n.             

despite  /dɪ’spaɪt/ prep.            

 

 

选修七

Module 1

dream team               

star /stɑ:/  n.           

forward /’fɔ:wəd/  n.            

defend /dɪ’fend/ v.           

guard /gɑ:d/ n.           

referee /,refə’ri:/ n.           

hoop /hu:p/ n.           

court /kɔ:t/  n.            

association  /ə,səʊ.si’eɪ.ʃn/  n.           

league /li:g/ n.           

top-class  adj.           

talented /’tælənt/ adj.            

professional /prə’feʃən/ n           

complicated /’kɒmplɪkeɪt/ adj.           

hold /həʊld/  v.            

title /’taɪtļ/  n.           

centre /’sentə/  n.            

scorer  /’skɒ:rə] n.            

valued  adj.           

in the history of              

grow up              

attend /ə’tend/ v.            

with an average of             

average /’ævərɪdʒ/  n.            

per  prep.            

gold medal              

motivation /,məʊtɪ’veɪʃn/ n.            

tie /taɪ/ n.            

steak /steɪk/ n.            

alongside /ə’lɒŋ,saɪd/ prep.            

awesome /’ɔ:səm/ adj.           

shipyard /’ʃɪp.jɑ:d/  n.            

various /’veəriəs/ adj.           

entire /ɪn’taɪə/  adj.            

immediate /ɪ’mi:diət/ adj.            

There’s no doubt that …             

deserve /dɪ’zɜ:v/  v.           

outstanding  /aʊt’stændɪŋ/ adj           

generation /,dʒenə’reɪʃn/ n.           

popularity /,pɔpju’lærətɪ/ n.            

live  adv.             

commentary / ‘kɔməntrɪ/ n.            

half /hɑ:f/  n.            

overtime  /’əuvətaɪm/ n.           

coach /kəʊtʃ/  n.           

commentator /’kɒmənteɪtə/ n            

rely /rɪ’laɪ/ v.           

quarter /’kwɔ:.tə/  n.           

selfish /’selfɪʃ/ adj.            

all the time             

nature /’neɪtʃə/  n.           

instant /’ɪnstənt/ adj.            

hit   n.           

nationwide /,neɪʃn’waɪd/ adj.            

if necessary             

be rude to              

dominate /’dɔmɪneɪt/  v.            

be used to              

draw sb’s attention to            

wrestling /’reslɪŋ/ n.            

boxing  /’bɒksɪŋ/ n.            

upwards /’ʌpwəd/  adv.            

angle /’æŋgļ/ n.            

collision /kə’lɪʒn/ n.            

parallel /’pærəlel/ adj.           

adequate /’ædɪkwət/ adj           

sock  n.            

sneaker  /’sni:.kə/  n.            

absorb /əb’sɔ:b/ v.            

bound /baʊnd/ v.           

vest /vest/ n.           

abrupt /ə’brʌpt/ adj.            

accelerate /ək’seləreɪt/ v.           

bounce  /’bauns/ n.           

tournament /’tɔ:nəmənt/ n.           

interval /’ɪntəvl/ n.            

appoint /ə’pɔɪnt/ v.            

typical /’tɪpɪkl/ adj.            

slim /slɪm/ adj.           

stout  /staʊt/ adj.           

belly /’beli/ n.           

obtain /əb’teɪn/ v.            

circuit /’sɜ:.kɪt/  n.            

boundary  /’baundərɪ/ n.           

controversial /,kɔntrə’vɜ:ʃl/ adj.            

aside /ə’saɪd/ adv.            

dip  /dɪp/ v.             

commit /kə’mɪt/ v.            

take possession of            

howl /haʊl/ v.           

bleed /bli:d/ v.           

cheek /tʃi:k/ n.           

pulse  /pʌls/ n.           

confirm /kən’fɜ:m/  v.            

dizzy /’dɪzi/ adj.            

bandage /’bændɪdʒ/ n.           

blanket /’blæŋkɪt/ n.            

ambulance /’æmbjuləns/ n.           

considerate  /kənˋsɪdərɪt / adj.           

apologise /ə’pɔlədʒaɪz/ v.           

sniff /snɪf/ v.           

weep /wi:p/ v.            

frustration  /frʌs’treɪʃn/ n.            

teamwork  n.            

scar /skɑ:/  n.            

oval /’əuvl/ adj.             

pole  /pəʊl/  n.           

basis /’beɪsɪs/ n.           

be based on             

version /’vɜ:ʃn/ n.           

 

Module2

highlight /’haɪlaɪt/ n.           

chart /tʃɑ:t/ n              

peer /pɪə/  n.             

forever /fə’revə/  adv.            

look back at              

settle /’setl/ v.            

have fun              

competitive /kəm’petɪtɪv/ adj.           

elect  /ɪ’lekt/ v.            

suit /sju:t/  v.           

rent  /rent/ v.           

It’s a great pity that …             

enormous  /ɪ’nɔ:məs/ adj.            

slogan  /’sləʊgən/  n.            

attract  /ə’trækt/ v.             

photography fə’tɒgrəfɪ  n.            

keen  /ki:n/ adj.            

issue  /’ɪʃu:/ n.             

as far as I’m concerned              

in my view               

after-school   adj.            

consider  /kən’sɪdə/ v.            

be considered as               

develop  /dɪ’veləp/ v.             

activity  /æk’tɪvɪtɪ/ n.             

ability /ə’bɪlətɪ/  n.             

outdoor  /’aʊtdɔ:/  adj.            

be likely to do              

tradition  /trə’dɪʃn/ n.             

boarding  /’bɔ:.dɪŋ/ adj.            

nursery  /’nɜ:sərɪ/ n.             

recite  /rɪ’saɪt/ v.             

alphabet  /’ælfəbet/ n.             

institution  /,ɪnstɪ’tju:ʃn/ n.             

sew  /səʊ/ v.             

woolen /’wʊlən/ adj.             

suitcase  /’sju:tkeɪs/  n.             

luggage  /’lʌgɪdʒ/ n.            

innocent  /’ɪnəsnt/ adj.            

pillow  /’pɪləʊ/  n.             

quilt  /kwɪlt/ n.            

worn  /wɔ:n/ adj.             

armchair  /’ɑ:mtʃeə/ n.             

shabby  /’ʃæbɪ/ adj.            

cushion /’kʊʃn/  n.             

kettle /’ketl/  n.             

decoration  /,dekə’reɪʃn/ n.             

curtain  /’kɜ:.tn/ n.             

washroom  /’wɒʃrʊm/  n.             

basin  /’beɪsn/  n.            

bathtub /’bɑ:θtʌb/   n.             

sob  /sɒb/ v.             

arithmetic  /ə’rɪθmətɪk/ n.             

multiply  /’mʌltɪplaɪ/ v.            

algebra  /’ældʒɪbrə/ n.            

geometry  /dʒɪ’ɒmətrɪ/ n.             

concept  /’kɒnsept/  n.            

cubic  /’kju:bɪk/ adj.            

acre  /’eɪkə/ n.            

gram /græm/ n.          

dynamic  /daɪ’næmɪk/ adj.             

bachelor  /’bætʃələ/ n.             

botanical  /bə’tænɪkəl/ adj.             

microscope  /’maɪkrəskəup/ n.             

regulation  /,regju’leɪʃn/ n.           

punctual /’pʌŋktʃuəl/ adj.             

T-shirt   n.             

weekday  n.             

irritate  /’ɪrɪteɪt/ v.            

upset  /ʌp’set/ v.            

polish /’pɒlɪʃ/ v.            

zipper  /’zɪpə/  n.            

button  /’bʌtn/ n.            

mailbox  /’meɪlbɒks/  n.            

airmail  /’eəmeɪl/  n.             

fortnight  /’fɔ:tnaɪt/  n.            

certificate  /sə’tɪfɪkət/ n.            

scholarship  /’skɒləʃɪp/  n.              

cheerleader   /’tʃɪə,li:də/  n.             

cheer   v.              

routine  /ru:’ti:n/ n.             

course  /kɔ:s/  n.            

 

Module 3

novelist  /’nɒvəlɪst/ n.            

scene  /si:n/ n.            

cruel  /’kru:əl/  adj.           

feed  /fi:d/ v.             

pot  /pɒt/  n.            

serve  /sɜ:v/ v.            

eager /’i:gə/ adj.           

appetite  /’æpɪtaɪt/ n.             

whisper  /’wɪspə/  v.             

desperate /’despərɪt/ adj.            

healthy  /’helθi/ adj.            

in astonishment              

support  /sə’pɔ:t/ n.           

in a … voice               

no sooner … than …             

seize /si:z/ v.             

hang  /hæŋ/ v.            

lock  /lɒk/  v.             

reward  /rɪ’wɔ:d/  n.             

scream  /skri:m/ v.             

collar  /’kɒlə/ n.             

rough  /rʌf/ adj.             

drag  /dræg/ v.            

naughty  /’nɔ:tɪ/ adj.             

orphan  /’ɔ:fn/  n.            

escape  /ɪ’skeɪp/ v.             

prison  /’prɪzn/ n.            

wedding  /’wedɪŋ/ n.             

intend  /ɪn’tend/ v.            

illegally  /ɪ’li:gəlɪ/ adv.            

repay /rɪ’peɪ/ v.            

cast  /kɑ:st/ n.            

distribute  /dɪ’strɪbju:t/ v.             

chapter  /’tʃæptə/ n.             

sparrow  /’spærəʊ/  n.             

seagull /’si:gʌl/ n.            

pipe  /paɪp/ n.            

smog  /smɒg/ n.            

choke  /tʃəʊk/ v.            

swallow  /’swɒləʊ/ v.           

rag  /ræg/ n.             

dustbin  /’dʌstbɪn/ n.            

attain  /ə’teɪn/ v.             

nutrition  /nju:’trɪʃn/  n.             

starvation  /stɑ:’veɪʃn/ n.             

welfare  /’welfeə/  n.             

concern  /kən’sɜ:n/  n.            

taxpayer  /’tæks,peɪə/ n.            

compass  /’kʌmpəs/ n.            

anchor  /’æŋkə/ n.             

inn  /ɪn/ n.             

carrier  /’kærɪə/ n.             

accumulate  /ə’kju:mjuleɪt/ v.             

corporation  /,kɔ:pə’reɪʃn/ n.            

navy  /’neɪvɪ/ n.             

pile  /paɪl/ n.            

paperwork  /’peɪpəwɜ:k/  n.            

trial  /traɪəl/ n.             

pump  /pʌmp/ n.             

fountain  /’faʊntɪn/ n.             

pub  /pʌb/ n.            

maid  /meɪd/ n.             

bunch  /bʌntʃ/ n.            

mistress  /’mɪstrɪs/ n.             

accomplish  /ə’kʌmplɪʃ/  v.            

ambassador  /æm’bæsədə/ n.            

humble  /’hʌmbļ/ adj.            

pedestrian  /pɪ’destrɪən/ n.             

lantern  /læntən / n.             

mourn  /mɔ:n/  v.            

a huge amount of               

bring sth. to the attention of sb.            

 

Module 4

soul music            

blues   n.              

rhythm  /’rɪðəm/ n.            

graffiti  /grə’fi:tɪ/ n.            

microphone  /’maɪkrəfəun/ n.            

hip hop              

rap  /ræp/ n.            

movement  /’mu:vmənt/ n.            

technique /tek’ni:k/ n.            

side by side              

vocal  /’vəukl/ adj.            

approach  /ə’prəʊtʃ/  n.            

be bored with              

disco  /’dɪskəu/ n.           

decline /dɪ’klaɪn/ n.            

take advantage of             

rapper  /’ræpə/  n.           

emerge  /ɪ’mɜ:dʒ/  v.             

rather than               

touch  /tʌtʃ/ v.             

trumpet  /’trʌmpɪt/ n.            

in order              

try out              

arise  /ə’raɪz/ v.             

offshore  /,ɔf’ʃɔ:/ adv.           

boom  /bu:m/ v.            

friction  /’frɪkʃn/ n.             

harmony  /’hɑ:.mənɪ/  n.             

virtue /’vɜ:tju:/ n.              

be blessed with               

conventional  /kən’venʃənl/ adj.            

fancy  /’fænsɪ/ adj.           

blouse  /blaʊz/  n.              

neat  /ni:t/ adj.           

consensus  /kən’sensəs/ n.            

makeover  /’meɪk,əʊvə/  n.             

budget  /’bʌdʒɪt/ v.            

cheque  /tʃek/ n.             

consultant  /kən’sʌltənt/ n.            

vain  /veɪn/ adj.           

bonus  /’bəʊnəs/  n.             

pace  /peɪs/ n.            

tight  /taɪt/ adj.           

schedule  /’ʃedju:l/ n.           

spokeswoman  /’spəʊks,wʊmən/  n.           

deadline  /’dedlaɪn/ n.            

otherwise  /’ʌðəwaɪz/ adv.           

come out              

allowance  /ə’lauəns/ n.            

far from              

part-time   adj.           

devote  /dɪ’vəut/ v.           

be devoted to               

swap  /swɒp/  v.             

super  /’su:pə/ adj.          

yell  /jel/ v.            

beg  /beg/ v.             

beg for               

pension  /’penʃn/ n.             

quit  /kwɪt/ v.             

refreshing /rɪ’freʃɪŋ/ adj.            

pioneer  /,paɪə’nɪə/  n.           

solo  /’səʊləʊ/  n.            

make an impression on sb.            

protest  /’prəʊtest/  n.             

migrant  /’maɪgrənt/ n.             

humorous  /’hju:mərəs/ adj.           

 

Module 5

ethnic  /’eθnɪk/ adj.            

minority  /maɪ’nɔrətɪ/ n.            

rainforest /’reɪnfɒrɪst/  n.             

diverse  /daɪ’vɜ:s/  adj.          

native  /’neɪtɪv/ adj.            

bright-coloured   adj.            

belt  /belt/ n.            

varied  /’veərɪd/ adj.            

maze  /meɪz/ n.            

cobbled  /’kɒbld/  adj.            

run   v.            

inherit  /ɪn’herɪt/ v.             

property  /’prɔpətɪ/ n.             

custom  /’kʌstəm/ n.             

apron /’eɪprən/ n.             

in use               

hatch  /hætʃ/ v.             

pineapple  /’paɪn,æpl/ n.             

bucket  /’bʌkɪt/ n.            

splash  /splæʃ/ v.            

apparently /ə’pærəntlɪ/ adv.             

has a population of            

crop  /krɒp/ n.             

opera  /’ɒprə/ n.             

maize  /meɪz/ n.             

farm  /fɑ:m/ v.            

fish  /fɪʃ/ v.            

script  /skrɪpt/ n.              

ouch  /aʊtʃ/ interj           

hammer /’hæmə/ n.            

foolish  /’fu:.lɪʃ/ adj.             

lame  /leɪm/ adj.            

hop  /hɒp/ v.             

tyre  /taɪə/ n.            

firm  /fɜ:m/  adj.             

jungle  /’dʒʌŋgl/ n.            

soul  /səʊl/  n.             

in the distance               

ox  /ɒks/  n.             

spear  /spɪə/  n.           

garment  /’gɑ:mənt/ n.             

sleeve  /sli:v/ n.             

necklace  /’nekləs/ n.            

jewellery  /’dʒu:əlrɪ/ n.             

set off              

arch  /ɑ:tʃ/ n.             

rigid  /’rɪdʒɪd/ adj.            

framework  /’freɪmwɜ:k/  n.           

fasten  /’fɑ:sn/  v.             

loose  /lu:s/ adj.            

fibre  /’faɪbə/  n.             

corn  /kɔ:n/ n.            

spade  /speɪd/ n.            

tool  /tu:l/ n.             

chick  /tʃɪk/ n.            

rooster  /’ru:stə/ n.             

fold  /fəʊld/ v.            

adjust  /ə’dʒʌst/ v.            

furnish /’fɜ:nɪʃ/ v.            

mat  /mæt/ n.             

teapot /’ti:pɒt/ n.             

bare  /beə/ adj.            

waist  /weɪst/ n.            

widow  /’wɪdəʊ/  n.            

nephew  /’nefju:/ n.             

garage  /’gærɑ:ʒ/  n.             

awkward  /’ɔ:kwəd/  adj.             

rainbow  /’reɪnbəʊ/  n.            

gatherer  /’gæðərə/ n.             

 

Module 6

venue  /’venju:/ n.             

preserve  /prɪ’zɜ:v/ v.             

agreement /ə’gri:mənt/ n.            

invest  /ɪn’vest/ v.           

prehistoric  /,pri:hɪ’stɔrɪk/ adj.           

remains  /rɪ’meɪnz/ n.             

archaeologist  /,ɑ:ki’ɔlədʒist/ n.             

primitive  /’prɪmɪtɪv/  adj.           

skull  /skʌl/ n.            

item  /’aɪtəm/ n.            

existence  /ɪg’zɪstns/ n.             

relation  /rɪ’leɪʃn/ n.             

limestone  /’laɪmstəʊn/ n.             

span  /spæn/ n.           

fossil  /’fɔsl/ n.             

beast  /bi:st/ n.            

sharpen /’ʃɑ:pn/  v.            

excavation  /,ekskə’veɪʃn/ n.             

list  /lɪst/ v.            

evolution  /,i:və’lu:ʃn/ n.             

exposure  /ɪk’spəʊʒə/ n.             

weed  /wi:d/ n.            

cement  /sɪ’ment/ n.            

contribute  /kən’trɪbju:t/  v.            

maintain  /meɪn’teɪn/ n.             

endangered  /ɪn’deɪndʒəd/  adj.            

recommend  /,rekə’mend/ v.            

awareness  /ə’weənəs/ n.            

propose  /prə’pəʊz/ v.            

fund  /fʌnd/ n.             

assistance  /ə’sɪstəns/ n.             

precious  /’preʃəs/ adj.           

of vital importance             

catastrophe  /kə’tæstrəfɪ/ n.           

estimate  /’estɪmət/ n.             

length  /leŋθ/ n.             

request  /rɪ’kwest/ n.             

apart from              

waterproof  /’wɔ:təpru:f/ adj.           

marvelous  /’mɑ:.vələs/  adj.          

imperial  /ɪm’pɪərɪəl/ adj.            

tangible /’tændʒəbl/ adj.            

intangible  /ɪn’tændʒəbl/ adj.           

delegate  /’delɪgət/ n.            

monument  /’mɔnjumənt/ n.            

inhabitant  /ɪn’hæbɪtənt/ n.            

mankind  /mæn’kaɪnd/ n.             

directory  /dɪ’rektərɪ/ n.            

bid  /bɪd/ n.            

enlarge /ɪn’lɑ:dʒ/ v.            

discrimination  /dɪ’skrɪmɪneɪt/ n.             

go through               

advocate  /’ædvəkeɪt/ v.            

status  /’steɪtəs/  n.             

virus  /’vaɪərəs/ n.             

compromise  /’kɔmprəmaɪz/ n.             

remind sb. of sth.               

seminar  /’semɪnɑ:/ n.            

symbolic ambassador             

epic  /’epɪk/ n.             

agenda  /ə’dʒendə/ n.             

mercy  /’mɜ:sɪ/ n.             

at the mercy of …           

undertake  /,ʌndə’teɪk/  v.            

absence  /’æbsəns/ n.             

subjective  /səb’dʒektɪv/ adj.            

diplomacy  /dɪ’pləuməsɪ/ n.             

thorough  /’θʌrə/  adj.           

bureaucratic  /,bjʊərə’krætɪk/  adj.           

in return              

autonomy  /ɔ:’tɒnəmɪ/  n.            

federal /’fedərəl/ adj.            

guidance  /’gaɪdns/ n.             

ignore  /ɪg’nɔ:/  v.            

honour  /’ɒnə/  v.            

be honoured for              

journalism  /’dʒɜ:nəlɪzəm/ n.           

选修八

polar  /’pəʊlə/ adj.            

penguin /’peŋgwɪn/ n.           

explorer /ɪk’splɔ:rə / n.           

Antarctica /æntˋɑ:ktikə/ n.           

annual /ænjʊəl / adj.           

rainfall /’rein,fɒ:l/ n.           

state /steɪt/ n.           

depth /depθ/ n.           

gravity /’grævətɪ / n.           

inhospitable /in·hos·pi·ta·ble /adj.           

extreme /ɪk’stri:m / adj.           

flower /’flaʊə / v.           

moss /mɒs/ n.           

adapt to               

trap /træp/ v.           

mass  /mæs/ n.            

balance /’bæləns/ v.           

exploration /‚eksplə’reɪʃn/ n.           

set foot on               

treaty /’trɪ:tɪ/ n.           

commercial /kə’mɜ:ʃl/ adj.           

nuclear /’nju:klɪə/ adj.           

test  /test/ n.           

radioactive  /‚reɪdɪəʊ’æktɪv/ adj.           

promote /prə’məʊt/ v.           

via /’vaɪə/ prep.           

trap /træp/ v.           

lifeboat /’laif,bəʊt/ n.           

crew  /kru:/ n.           

voyage /’vɔɪɪdʒ/ n.           

drift /drɪft/ v.           

glacier /’glæsɪə/ n.           

magnetic /mæg’netɪk/ adj.           

glare /gleə/ n.           

intense /ɪn’tens/ adj.           

sunglasses  /’sʌn,glɑ:siz/   n.           

sun cream   n.           

severe / sɪ’vɪə/ adj.           

eyesight  /’aisait/ n.           

sunburnt  /’sʌnbə:nt/   adj.           

minus  / ‘maɪnəs/ prep.           

numb  /nʌm/ adj.           

frost  /frɔst/ n.           

clothing /kləʊðɪŋ/ n.           

portable /’pɔ:təbl/ adj.           

pure /pjʊə/ adj.           

millimetre /’miliˌmi:tə/ n.           

abnormal /æb’nɔ:ml/ adj.           

sunrise /’sʌn,raiz/ n.           

sunset /’sʌn,set/ n.           

absence /æbsəns/ n.           

daylight /’dei,lait/ n.           

tiresome /’taɪəsəm/ adj.           

depressing /dɪ’presɪŋ/ adj.           

isolated /’aɪsə‚leitɪd/ adj.           

aircraft /’eə,krɑ:ft/ n.           

platform /’plætfɔ:m/ n.           

powder /’paʊdə n.           

minimum /’mɪnɪməm/ adj.           

modest /’mɑdɪst/ adj.           

luxury /’lʌkʃərɪ/ adj.           

cosy /’kəʊzɪ/ adj.           

dormitory /’dɔ:mɪtrɪ/ n.           

canteen /kæn’ti:n/ n.           

stock /stɒk/ v.           

laundry /’lɔ:ndrɪ/ n.           

discourage /dɪs’kʌrɪdʒ/ v.           

in case of               

emergency /ɪ’mɜ:dʒənsɪ/ n.           

conventional /kən’venʃənl/ adj.           

drill /drɪl/ n.           

tricky /’trɪkɪ/ adj.           

fragile /’frædʒaɪl/ adj.           

battery /’bætərɪ/ n.           

ecology /i’kɒlədʒɪ/ n.           

delicate /’delɪkət/ adj.           

privilege /’prɪvəlɪdʒ/ n.           

trader /’treɪdə/ n.           

spice /spaɪs/ n.           

jewel /’dʒu:əl/ n.           

befriend /bɪ’frend/ v.           

tale /teɪl/ n.           

legendary /ledʒəndərɪ/ adj.           

reliability /rɪ‚laɪə’bɪlətɪ/ n.            

intimate /’ɪntɪmət/ adj.           

inhabit /ɪn’hæbɪt/ v.           

spaghetti /spə’getɪ/ n.           

insight /’ɪnsaɪt/ n.           

inspiration /‚ɪnspə’reɪʃn/ n.           

renaissance /rə’neɪsəns/  n.            

disturbing /dɪ’stɜ:bɪŋ/  adj.           

subject /’sʌbʒɪkt/ n.           

dull /dʌl/ adj.            

basically /’beɪsɪklɪ/ adv.            

work   /wɜ:k/ n.            

effect /ɪ’fekt/ n.             

shade /ʃeɪd/  n.            

frontier   /‚frʌn’tɪə/ n.             

cathedral /kə’θi:drəl/ n.             

motivate   /’məʊtɪ,veɪt/  v.            

skilled /skɪld/ adj.           

parachute /’pærə,ʃu:t/  n.            

tank /tæŋk/  n.            

overnight /ˌəʊvə’nait/  adj.             

ferry /’ferɪ/  n.            

tax /tæks/  v.            

depend on                

in history               

leave for               

anecdote /’ænɪk,dəʊt/ n.            

authentic /ɔ:’θentɪk/ adj.            

spokesman /’spəʊksmən/ n.             

burglar /’bɜ:glə/  n.            

leave sth. behind               

antique /æn’ti:k/ adj.            

basement /’beɪsmənt/  n.            

courtyard /’kɔ:t,jɑ:d/  n.               

passerby /pɑ:sə’bai/ n.            

moustache   /mə’stɑ:ʃ/ n.             

parcel /’pɑ:sl/ n.              

dash /dæʃ/ v.             

crossing /’krɒsɪŋ/  n.           

crossroads /’krɔs,rəudz/ n.            

flee /flɪ:/  v.             

appeal   /ə’pi:l/ v.            

suspect /’sʌspekt/ n.            

loss   /lɒs/ n.             

circulate   /’sɜ:kjʊ,leɪt/ v.              

seek    /sɪ:k/ v.              

gang /gæŋ/  n.             

tentative /’tentətɪv/ adj.            

behalf /bɪ’hɑ:f/  n.            

on behalf of               

chief /tʃi:f/ adj.           

fundamental /‚fʌndə’mentl/ adj.            

drawback /’drɔ:,bæk/  n.            

superb /su’pɜ:b/ adj.            

substitute /’sʌbstɪ,tju:t/  n.           

confidential /‚kɒnfɪ’denʃl/  adj.             

debt /det/  n.           

get tired of doing sth.             

merely /’mɪəli/ adv.            

outcome /’aʊt,kʌm/  n.            

blame /bleɪm/ n.            

liberty /’lɪbətɪ/  n.             

at liberty                 

gifted /’gɪftɪd/ adj.            

movable /’mu:vəbl/ adj.             

press /pres/ n.            

squeeze /skwi:z/  v.            

olive /’ɑlɪv/  n.           

mill    /mɪl/  n.            

Bible   /’baɪbl/  n.             

up to               

lead to               

passion /’pæʃn/  n.           

official /ə’fɪʃl/  n.           

rural /’rʊərəl/ adj.           

inspire /ɪn’spaɪə/ v.           

take up               

profession /prə’feʃn/ n.            

calculate  /’kælkjʊ,leɪt/  v.            

owe /əʊ/ v.           

poison /’pɔɪzn/ n.           

taste /teɪst/ n.           

banquet /’bæŋkwɪt/ n.           

dish /dɪʃ/ n.           

greedily  /’gri:dili/ agj.           

chopstick /’tʃɔp,stik/n.           

dessert /dɪ’zɜ:t/ n.           

no wonder                

tongue /tʌŋ/ n.           

hoof /hu:f/ n.           

end up               

chew /tʃu:/ v.           

delicacy /’delɪkəsɪ/ n.           

infamous /’ɪnfəməs/ adj.           

manner /’mænə/ n.           

make out               

requirement /rɪ’kwaɪəmənt/ n.           

fixed /fɪkst/ adj.           

mushroom /’mʌʃrʊ:m/ n.           

mash /mæʃ/ v.           

filling /’fɪlɪŋ/ n.           

unrecognisable /ʌn’rekəg,naizəbl/adj.           

have …in common               

guest /gest/ n.           

fork /fɔ:k/ n.           

in short               

entertain /‚entə’teɪn/ v.           

menu /’menju:/ n.           

tender /’tendə/ adj.           

remark /rɪ’mɑ:k/ v.           

casually /’kæʒjuəli/ adv.           

compliment /’kɒmplɪmənt/ n.           

punctuation /‚pʌŋktʃʊ’eɪʃn/ n.           

porriage /’pɒridʒ/ n.           

bacon /’beɪkən/ n.           

roast /rəʊst/ adj.           

lamb /læm/ n.           

consume /kən’sju:m/ n.           

butcher /’bʊtʃə/ n.           

cattle /’kætl/  n.           

outnumber /,aʊt’nʌmbɚ/  v.            

justifiable /’dʒʌstɪ,faɪəbli/ adv.           

mutton /’mʌtn/ n.           

consequence /’kɒnsɪkwəns/ n.            

gradual /’grædʒʊəl/ adj.           

trend /trend/ n.            

fusion /’fju:ʒn/  n.            

cuisine /kwi:’zi:n/ n.           

recipe /’resəpɪ/ n.            

bean curd /’bi:n,kə:d/  n.           

seaweed /’si:,wi:d/ n.           

raw /rɔ:/  adj.           

eggplant /’eg,plɑ:nt/  n.           

lemon /’lemən/  n.           

bakery /’beɪkərɪ/  n.           

loaf /ləʊf/ n.           

artificial /‚ɑ:tɪ’fɪʃl/ adj.            

grocery /’grəʊsərɪ/ n.           

customer /’kʌstmə/ n.           

pan /pæn/ n.            

cocoa /’kəʊkəʊ/ n.           

cookie /’kʊkɪ/ n.           

honey /’hʌnɪ/ n.           

crisp /krɪsp/ adj           

fragrant /’freɪgrənt/ adj.           

dairy /’deərɪ/  n.           

yoghurt /’jɒgət/ n.           

abundant /ə’bʌndənt/ adj.           

ripe /raɪp/ adj.           

peach /pɪ:tʃ/  n.            

melon /’melən/ n.           

stove /stəʊv/ n           

fry /fraɪ/ v.           

microwave /’maɪkrə,weɪv/ v.           

reheat /,rɪ:hɪ:t/ n.           

barbecue /’bɑ:bɪ,kju:/ v.           

grill /grɪl/ n.           

slice /slaɪs/ v.           

breast /brest/  n.           

buffet /’bufei/ n.           

altogether /‚ɔ:ltə’geðə/ v.           

ample /’æmpl/ adj.           

willow /’wɪləʊ/ n.           

pattern /’pætən/  n.           

fence /fens/ n.           

foreground /’fɔ:,ɡraʊnd/ n.           

songbird /’sɔŋ,bə:d/  n.           

overhead /,əʊvə,hed/ adv.           

set fire to               

hut /hʌt/ n.           

transform /træns’fɔ:m/ v.           

instantly /’ɪnstəntlɪ/ adv           

recognisable  /’rekəg,naizəbl/  adj.           

dialect /’daɪəlekt/ n            

tell…apart               

matter /’mætə/ v.           

as long as               

count /kaʊnt/ v.           

trace /treɪs/ n.           

unique /ju:’nɪ:k/ adj.           

lie in               

intonation /‚ɪntə’neɪʃn/ n.           

author /’ɔ:θə/ n.           

ancestor /’ænsestə/ n.           

link /lɪŋk/ n.           

rhythm /’rɪðəm/ n.           

bilingual /baɪ’lɪŋgwəl/ adj.           

debate /dɪ’beit/ .           

complain /kəm’pleɪn/ v.           

telegraph /’telɪ,grɑ:f/ n.           

media /’me:dɪə/ n.           

revolution / ‚revə’lu:ʃn/ n.           

investigate / ɪn’vestɪ,geɪt/ v.           

flavour /’fleɪvə/ n.           

acquire /ə’kwaɪə/ v.           

convinced /kən’vinst/ adj.           

telecommunication /ˌtelikəˌmju:ni’keiʃən/ n.           

in conclusion               

furthermore /’fə:ðəmɒ:/ adv.           

a huge number of               

splendid /’splendɪd/ adj.           

straightforward /‚streɪt’fɔ:wəd/ adj.           

association /ə‚səʊsɪ’eɪʃn/ n.           

ambiguous /æm’bɪgjʊəs/ adj.           dilemma /dɪ’lemə/ n.           

explicit /ɪk’splɪsɪt/ adj.           

relevant /’reləvənt/ adj.           

absurd /əb’sɜ:d/ adj.           

convey /kən’veɪ/ v.           

concept /’kɒnsept/ n.           

thus /ðʌs/ adv.           

get down to sth               

clarify /’klærə,faɪ/ v.           

tendency /’tendənsɪ/ n.           

disorganised /|dɪs’ɔ:gə,naɪzd/ adj.           

vague /veɪg/ adj.           

clumsy /’klʌmzɪ/ adj.           

select /sɪ’lekt/ v.           

significance /sɪg’nɪfɪkəns/ n.           

withdraw /wɪð’drɔ:/ v.           

reject /rɪ’dʒekt/ v.           

potential /pə’tenʃl/ adj.           

abuse /ə’bju:z/ v.           

offence /ə’fens/ n.           

statesman /’steɪtsmənt/ n.           

betray /bɪ’treɪ/ v.           

let sb down               

overcome /‚əʊvə’kʌm/ v.           

prayer /preə/ n.           

oppose /ə’pəʊz/ v.           

prejudice /’predʒʊdɪs/ n.           

resist /rɪ’zɪst/ n.           

conflict /’kɒnflɪkt/ n.           

moral /’mɔrəl/ n.           

superior /sʊ’pɪərɪə/ adj.           

status /’steɪtəs/ n.           

classify /’klæsɪ,faɪ/ v.           

sex /seks/ n.           

approval /ə’pru:vl/ n.           

curiosity /‚kjʊərɪ’ɒsətɪ/ n.           

fascination /‚fæsɪ’neɪʃn/ n.           

tone /təʊn/ n.           

initially /ɪ’nɪʃlɪ/ adv.           

candidate /’kændɪ,dəit/ n.           

spin-off /’spinɒf/ n.           

leap /lɪ:p/ n.           

joint /dʒɔɪnt/ adj.           

Mars /mɑ:z/ n.           

probe /prəʊb/ n.           

accustomed /ə’kʌstəmd/ adj.           

shuttle /’ʃʌtl/ n.           

historic /hɪ’stɒrik/ adj.           

tune /tju:n/ v.           

witness /’wɪtnəs/ v.           

assume /ə’sju:m/ v.           

patience /’peɪʃns/ n.           

in spite of               

advanced /əd’va:nst/ adj.           

at the very beginning of             

burst /bɜ:st/ v.           

depend /dɪ’pend/ v.           

planet /’plænɪt/ n.           

view /vju:/ v.           

decade /’dekeɪd/ n.           

a series of               

acknowledge /ək’nɒlɪdʒ/ v.           

random /’rændəm/ adj.           

backwards /b’ækwədz/ adv.           

deed /di:d/ n.           

knight /naɪt/ n.           

tension /’tenʃn/ n.           

autonomous /ɔ:’tɒnəməs/ adj.           

defeat /dɪ’fi:t/ n.           

authority /ɔ:’θɒrətɪ/ n.           

accuse /ə’kju:z/ v.           

accuse sb of doing sth             

swear /sweə/ v.           

avenge /ə’vendʒ/ v.           

sorrow /’sɒrəʊ/ n.           

latter /’lætə/ n.           

grasp /grɑ:sp/ n.           

relief /rɪ’lɪ:f/ n.           

glory /’glɔ:rɪ/ n.           

division /dɪ’vɪʒn/ n.           

airspace /’ɛə,speis/ n.           

motherland /’mʌðə,lænd/ n.           

abstract /’æbstrækt/ adj.           

foresee /fɔ:’sɪ: / v.           

destiny /,destənɪ/ n.           

aid /eɪd/ n.           

broad /brɔ:d/ adj.           

sympathy /’sɪmpəθɪ/ n.           

commitment /kə’mɪtmənt/ n.           

ought /ɔ:t/ v.           

consistent /kən’sɪstənt/ adj.           

faith /feɪθ/ n.           

rational /’ræʃənl/ adj.           

dignity /’dɪgnətɪ/ n.           

devotion /dɪ’vəʊʃn/ n           .

pray /preɪ/ v.           

pray for               

holy /’həʊlɪ/ adj.           

acute /ə’kju:t/ adj.           

be similar to               

stable /’steɪbl/ adj.           

human being               

supreme /sʊ’prɪ:m/ adj.           

scholar /’skɒlə/ n.           

consult /kən’sʌlt/ v.           

whilst /waɪlst/ conj.= while           

arguably /’ɑ:gjʊəblɪ/ adv.           

dramatic /drə’mætɪk/ adj.           

invasion /ɪn’veɪʒn/ n.          

alien /’eɪlɪən/ n.          

impact /’ɪmpækt/ n.          

observation /‚ɒbzə’veɪʃn/ n.          

inescapable /‚ɪnɪ’skeɪpəbl/ adj.          

assumption /ə’sʌmpʃn/ n.          

set .. in motion              

underway /,ʌndə’wei/   adj.          

newsflash   n.          

mounting /’maʊntɪŋ/ adj.          

deliberately /di’libərətli/ adv.          

set out              

acquaintance /’əkweɪntəns/ n.          

farewell /,feə’wel/  n.           

bar /bɑ:/  v.          

part /pɑ:t/ v.            

neigh /neɪ/ v.           

seed /sɪ:d/ n.             

dynasty /’dɪnəstɪ/  n.           

expansion /ik’spænʃn/  n.           

tolerant /’tɒlərənt/  adj.           .

Arab /’ærəb/  n.          

Jew /dʒu:/ n.           

Buddhism /’bʊdɪzəm/  n.           

astronomy /ə’strɒnəmɪ/  n.           

shadow /’ʃædəʊ/  n.            

altitude /’æltɪ,tju:d/  n.           

specialist /’speʃəlɪst/            

share /ʃeə/ n.           

advance /əd’vɑ:ns/  n.           

syllable /’sɪləbl/  n.           

failure /’feɪljə/  n.           

suffering /’sʌfərɪŋ/  n.           

corruption /kə’rʌpʃn/  n.          

merchant /’mɜ:tʃənt/  n.           

irregular /ɪ’regjʊlə/ adj.            

realist /’rɪəlɪst/ n.           

romantic /rəʊ’mæntɪk/  n.           

take hold of              

reflection /rɪ’flekʃn/ n          .  

mental /’mentl/ adj.           

alcohol /’ælkə,hɒl/ n.          

flutter /’flʌtə/  v.           

breeze   /bri:z/  n.           

long-term    /’lɒŋtə:m/ adj.             

disorder /dɪs’ɔ:də/  n.            

channel /’tʃænl/ n.           

prove  /pru:v/ v.           

reveal /rɪ’vɪ:l/ v.              

cereal /’sɪərɪəl/  n.           

appeal /ə’pi:l/ n.           

glance /glɑ:ns/ v.           

upwards /ʌpwədz/  adv.          

surplus /’sɜ:pləs/  n.          

approve /ə’pru:v/ n.           

approve of sth.              

sponsor /’spɒnsə/  n.          

expense /ɪk’spens/  n.           

launch /lɔ:ntʃ/  v.           

damp /dæmp/ adj.           

descend  /dɪ’send/  v.             

barrier /’bærɪə/ n.          

shabby /’ʃæbɪ/ adj.           

caution /’kɔ:ʃn/ v.           

literary /’lɪtərerɪ/ adj.           

bench /bentʃ/ n.           

preview /’prɪ:vju:/ n.           

departure /dɪ’pɑ:tʃə/ n.           

carriage /’kærɪdʒ/  n.           

merry /’merɪ/ adj.           

chorus /’kɔ:rəs/ n.           

a chorus of               

arbitrary /’ɑ:bɪtrərɪ/  adj.           

cater /’keɪtə/ v.           

cater for               

homeland /’həum,lænd/   n.            

enterprise /’entə,praɪz/  n           

correspond /‚kɒrɪ’spɒnd/ v.           

correspond with               

anniversary /‚ænɪ’vɜ:sərɪ/  n.           

donate /dəʊ’neɪt/  v           

update /ʌp’deɪt/ v.           

decorate /’dekə,reɪt/ v.           

whichever /wɪtʃ’evə/ pron.           

zone /zəʊn/ n.           

independence/‚ɪndɪ’pendəns/ n           

imagination /ɪ‚mædʒɪ’neɪʃn/ n.           

typically /’tɪpɪklɪ/ adv.           

reflect /rɪ’flekt/ v.           

surgeon /’sɜ:dʒən/ n.           

 

 

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本英语好文搜集自网络,版权归原作者所有。此处仅作为互联网档案使用,感谢惠顾。

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